ไทม์ไลน์ข่าวสาร forex

พุธ, มิถุนายน 4, 2025

NZD/JPY retreated after reaching a three-day high of 86.82, dropping towards the 86.00 figure as market appetite turned slightly sour.

.fxs-major-currency-prices-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:8px 16px}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table{width:100%;text-align:center;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:1rem}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table th{background-color:#f2f2f2}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td{color:#fff}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.green{background-color:#9cd6cd}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.red{background-color:#faafb5}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.blue-grey{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-legend{font-size:11px;margin:8px;color:#49494f}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.dark-green{background-color:#39ad9a}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-green{background-color:#9cd6cd}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.gray{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-red{background-color:#faafb5}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.strong-red{background-color:#f55e6a}NZD/JPY stalls below 87.00 after three-day high; trend remains constructive above Ichimoku Cloud.Bulls need break above 87.73 to aim for YTD high at 89.70 and key 90.00 level.Drop below 85.97 Kijun-sen may trigger decline toward 85.85 and key support at 84.30–84.50.NZD/JPY retreated after reaching a three-day high of 86.82, dropping towards the 86.00 figure as market appetite turned slightly sour. US economic data weighed on the US Dollar and US equities, which finished Wednesday’s session mixed due to uncertainty about trade and investors eyeing two rate cuts by the Federal Reserve.NZD/JPY Price Forecast: Technical outlookThe NZD/JPY remains subdued, yet the overall trend is tilted to the downside. It is worth noting that since April, the cross-pair has remained constructive, having hit higher highs and lower lows, and it trades above the Tenkan-sen, the Kijun-sen, and the Ichimoku Cloud (Kumo).Nevertheless, AUD/JPY needs to clear the May 13 high at 87.73. If cleared, the next stop would be the year-to-date (YTD) high of 89.70, ahead of the 90.00 figure.Conversely, a drop below the Kijun-sen at 85.97 opens the path to challenge the Tenkan-sen at 85.85, followed by the top of the Kumo at around the 84.30/50 range.NZD/JPY Price Chart – Daily New Zealand Dollar PRICE This week The table below shows the percentage change of New Zealand Dollar (NZD) against listed major currencies this week. New Zealand Dollar was the strongest against the US Dollar. JPY EUR GBP USD CAD AUD NZD CHF JPY 0.14% 0.12% 0.78% 0.31% -0.13% -0.26% 0.08% EUR -0.14% -0.04% 0.62% 0.14% -0.27% -0.45% 0.01% GBP -0.12% 0.04% 0.66% 0.18% -0.23% -0.42% 0.05% USD -0.78% -0.62% -0.66% -0.47% -0.90% -1.05% -0.61% CAD -0.31% -0.14% -0.18% 0.47% -0.42% -0.60% -0.13% AUD 0.13% 0.27% 0.23% 0.90% 0.42% -0.13% 0.36% NZD 0.26% 0.45% 0.42% 1.05% 0.60% 0.13% 0.47% CHF -0.08% -0.01% -0.05% 0.61% 0.13% -0.36% -0.47% The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the New Zealand Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent NZD (base)/USD (quote).

The AUD/JPY erased some of its earlier gains, dropping 0.20% late during Wednesday’s North American session, as US equities finished mixed due to worse-than-expected US economic data. At the time of writing, the cross-pair trades at 92.73, after hitting a four-day peak of 93.58.

.fxs-major-currency-prices-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:8px 16px}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table{width:100%;text-align:center;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:1rem}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table th{background-color:#f2f2f2}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td{color:#fff}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.green{background-color:#9cd6cd}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.red{background-color:#faafb5}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.blue-grey{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-legend{font-size:11px;margin:8px;color:#49494f}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.dark-green{background-color:#39ad9a}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-green{background-color:#9cd6cd}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.gray{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-red{background-color:#faafb5}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.strong-red{background-color:#f55e6a}AUD/JPY retreats from 93.58 but holds above 92.05, maintaining short-term uptrend.Daily close above 93.00 needed to target May 13 high at 95.63 and confirm bullish bias.Break below 92.00 could weaken structure and expose Senkou Span B support near 90.83.The AUD/JPY erased some of its earlier gains, dropping 0.20% late during Wednesday’s North American session, as US equities finished mixed due to worse-than-expected US economic data. At the time of writing, the cross-pair trades at 92.73, after hitting a four-day peak of 93.58.AUD/JPY Price Forecast: Technical outlookAlthough the AUD/JPY formed a ‘bullish harami’ candle chart pattern, the pair retreated, but it remains shy of reaching a lower low as it remains above the June 3 daily low of 92.05. Hence, the uptrend, although it remains intact, seems frail.For a bullish continuation, the AUD/JPY needs a daily close above 93.00. A decisive break will expose the May 13 high of 95.63, shifting the bias to neutral or upwards. A breach of the latter will clear the ath to test February’s high at 97.32, ahead of the year-to-date (YTD) high of 99.15, the January 7 peak.Conversely, if AUD/JPY tumbles below the May 30 low of 92.00, a fall toward the Senkou Span B at 90.83 is on the cards.AUD/JPY Price Chart – Daily Australian Dollar PRICE This week The table below shows the percentage change of Australian Dollar (AUD) against listed major currencies this week. Australian Dollar was the strongest against the US Dollar. USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF USD -0.62% -0.64% -0.73% -0.46% -0.90% -1.10% -0.60% EUR 0.62% -0.03% -0.11% 0.15% -0.28% -0.51% 0.00% GBP 0.64% 0.03% -0.06% 0.18% -0.25% -0.48% 0.04% JPY 0.73% 0.11% 0.06% 0.28% -0.17% -0.35% 0.04% CAD 0.46% -0.15% -0.18% -0.28% -0.44% -0.66% -0.14% AUD 0.90% 0.28% 0.25% 0.17% 0.44% -0.17% 0.37% NZD 1.10% 0.51% 0.48% 0.35% 0.66% 0.17% 0.52% CHF 0.60% -0.01% -0.04% -0.04% 0.14% -0.37% -0.52% The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Australian Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent AUD (base)/USD (quote).

The Mexican Peso (MXN) is trading near a fresh year-to-date high against the US Dollar (USD) on Wednesday, which is providing support for the USD/MXN pair above 19.16. 

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The President also stated that Mexico will announce countermeasures against the US if no deal is reached by next week."It is not a matter of revenge, or retaliation as they call it in English," she said. "It is a matter of protecting our jobs and our businesses," added Sheinbaum.Meanwhile, other nations, such as Japan and Canada, are expressing similar concerns and frustrations in response to Trump’s tariff policies, which have been driving demand away from the US Dollar and into alternative assets.On Thursday, Mexico will release Consumer Confidence data for May. With April’s reading of 45.5 serving as the benchmark, any upside or downside surprises could further influence the direction of the Mexican Peso.For the US, Weekly Jobless claims data will be released at 12:30 GMT, shedding light on the employment situation in the US before Friday’s release of the May Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report.Mexican Peso daily digest: US employment data remains in focusOn Wednesday, US ADP Employment data indicated that the US private sector added 37,000 jobs in May, missing analyst forecasts of a 115,000 increase.The Institute of Supply Management released the latest report for May, which reflected a weakening in business conditions in the US service sector. With analysts expecting the ISM Services figures to rise to 52, a reading of 49.9 is reflective of a potential weakening in the perceived business conditions of the service sector, which is the largest contributor of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in the US.On Thursday, Initial Jobless Claims are forecast at 235,000, down from last week’s 240,000 print.Focus remains on Friday’s NFP figures, which are expected to show that 130,000 new jobs were added to the US economy in May, down from 177,000 in April.Meanwhile, the unemployment rate is expected to remain at 4.2%, reflecting a resilient US labour market.According to the CME FedWatch Tool, market participants are currently pricing in a 56% chance of a 25 bps rate cut in September. For June and July meetings, the expectation is that the Fed will maintain its benchmark rate at the current range of 4.25%-4.50%.On Thursday, Mexico’s Consumer Confidence data for May will provide insight into how individuals and consumers in Mexico perceive the economy's resilience in the face of current economic risks, as well as their expectations for near-term growth prospects. Mexican Peso technical analysis: USD/MXN bears regain controlUSD/MXN is trading below the 19.20 psychological level, providing near-term resistance for the pair. With the 10-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) firming at 19.29, a move above could see a retest of the 19.30 psychological level.USD/MXN daily chartThe 20-day SMA stands at 19.36, a break of which may enable bulls to continue driving prices toward the next major level of technical resistance, the April low at 19.47.On the downside, a break below the May low of 19.18 could reassert bearish momentum, potentially pushing prices down toward Wednesday’s low near 19.16. Below that is the October low of 19.11, providing the potential for the 19.00 psychological level. Mexican Peso FAQs What key factors drive the Mexican Peso? The Mexican Peso (MXN) is the most traded currency among its Latin American peers. Its value is broadly determined by the performance of the Mexican economy, the country’s central bank’s policy, the amount of foreign investment in the country and even the levels of remittances sent by Mexicans who live abroad, particularly in the United States. Geopolitical trends can also move MXN: for example, the process of nearshoring – or the decision by some firms to relocate manufacturing capacity and supply chains closer to their home countries – is also seen as a catalyst for the Mexican currency as the country is considered a key manufacturing hub in the American continent. Another catalyst for MXN is Oil prices as Mexico is a key exporter of the commodity. How do decisions of the Banxico impact the Mexican Peso? The main objective of Mexico’s central bank, also known as Banxico, is to maintain inflation at low and stable levels (at or close to its target of 3%, the midpoint in a tolerance band of between 2% and 4%). To this end, the bank sets an appropriate level of interest rates. When inflation is too high, Banxico will attempt to tame it by raising interest rates, making it more expensive for households and businesses to borrow money, thus cooling demand and the overall economy. Higher interest rates are generally positive for the Mexican Peso (MXN) as they lead to higher yields, making the country a more attractive place for investors. On the contrary, lower interest rates tend to weaken MXN. How does economic data influence the value of the Mexican Peso? Macroeconomic data releases are key to assess the state of the economy and can have an impact on the Mexican Peso (MXN) valuation. A strong Mexican economy, based on high economic growth, low unemployment and high confidence is good for MXN. Not only does it attract more foreign investment but it may encourage the Bank of Mexico (Banxico) to increase interest rates, particularly if this strength comes together with elevated inflation. However, if economic data is weak, MXN is likely to depreciate. How does broader risk sentiment impact the Mexican Peso? As an emerging-market currency, the Mexican Peso (MXN) tends to strive during risk-on periods, or when investors perceive that broader market risks are low and thus are eager to engage with investments that carry a higher risk. Conversely, MXN tends to weaken at times of market turbulence or economic uncertainty as investors tend to sell higher-risk assets and flee to the more-stable safe havens.

The Canadian Dollar caught a rally on Wednesday, bolstered by a rate hold from the Bank of Canada (BoC) following an accelerated string of rate cuts. Broad-market investor sentiment remains pinned on the low side after a disappointing US ADP jobs data print, hobbling the US Dollar.

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Canadian Dollar FAQs What key factors drive the Canadian Dollar? The key factors driving the Canadian Dollar (CAD) are the level of interest rates set by the Bank of Canada (BoC), the price of Oil, Canada’s largest export, the health of its economy, inflation and the Trade Balance, which is the difference between the value of Canada’s exports versus its imports. Other factors include market sentiment – whether investors are taking on more risky assets (risk-on) or seeking safe-havens (risk-off) – with risk-on being CAD-positive. As its largest trading partner, the health of the US economy is also a key factor influencing the Canadian Dollar. How do the decisions of the Bank of Canada impact the Canadian Dollar? The Bank of Canada (BoC) has a significant influence on the Canadian Dollar by setting the level of interest rates that banks can lend to one another. This influences the level of interest rates for everyone. The main goal of the BoC is to maintain inflation at 1-3% by adjusting interest rates up or down. Relatively higher interest rates tend to be positive for the CAD. The Bank of Canada can also use quantitative easing and tightening to influence credit conditions, with the former CAD-negative and the latter CAD-positive. How does the price of Oil impact the Canadian Dollar? The price of Oil is a key factor impacting the value of the Canadian Dollar. Petroleum is Canada’s biggest export, so Oil price tends to have an immediate impact on the CAD value. Generally, if Oil price rises CAD also goes up, as aggregate demand for the currency increases. The opposite is the case if the price of Oil falls. Higher Oil prices also tend to result in a greater likelihood of a positive Trade Balance, which is also supportive of the CAD. How does inflation data impact the value of the Canadian Dollar? While inflation had always traditionally been thought of as a negative factor for a currency since it lowers the value of money, the opposite has actually been the case in modern times with the relaxation of cross-border capital controls. Higher inflation tends to lead central banks to put up interest rates which attracts more capital inflows from global investors seeking a lucrative place to keep their money. This increases demand for the local currency, which in Canada’s case is the Canadian Dollar. How does economic data influence the value of the Canadian Dollar? Macroeconomic data releases gauge the health of the economy and can have an impact on the Canadian Dollar. Indicators such as GDP, Manufacturing and Services PMIs, employment, and consumer sentiment surveys can all influence the direction of the CAD. A strong economy is good for the Canadian Dollar. Not only does it attract more foreign investment but it may encourage the Bank of Canada to put up interest rates, leading to a stronger currency. If economic data is weak, however, the CAD is likely to fall.

Silver price consolidated during Wednesday’s session, trading almost flat near $34.50, as traders seem reluctant to push the metal’s prices outside of the $34.00-$34.50 range.

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A decisive break could send XAG/USD to challenge 13-year highs at $37.49, the February 29, 2012, daily high.Conversely, a daily close of XAG/USD below the March 28 peak of $34.58 would likely result in a decline towards $34.00. In the event of further weakness, the next support level would be the May 22 peak, which has since turned into support at $33.69.XAG/USD Price Chart – Daily Silver FAQs Why do people invest in Silver? Silver is a precious metal highly traded among investors. It has been historically used as a store of value and a medium of exchange. Although less popular than Gold, traders may turn to Silver to diversify their investment portfolio, for its intrinsic value or as a potential hedge during high-inflation periods. Investors can buy physical Silver, in coins or in bars, or trade it through vehicles such as Exchange Traded Funds, which track its price on international markets. Which factors influence Silver prices? Silver prices can move due to a wide range of factors. Geopolitical instability or fears of a deep recession can make Silver price escalate due to its safe-haven status, although to a lesser extent than Gold's. As a yieldless asset, Silver tends to rise with lower interest rates. Its moves also depend on how the US Dollar (USD) behaves as the asset is priced in dollars (XAG/USD). A strong Dollar tends to keep the price of Silver at bay, whereas a weaker Dollar is likely to propel prices up. Other factors such as investment demand, mining supply – Silver is much more abundant than Gold – and recycling rates can also affect prices. How does industrial demand affect Silver prices? Silver is widely used in industry, particularly in sectors such as electronics or solar energy, as it has one of the highest electric conductivity of all metals – more than Copper and Gold. A surge in demand can increase prices, while a decline tends to lower them. Dynamics in the US, Chinese and Indian economies can also contribute to price swings: for the US and particularly China, their big industrial sectors use Silver in various processes; in India, consumers’ demand for the precious metal for jewellery also plays a key role in setting prices. How do Silver prices react to Gold’s moves? Silver prices tend to follow Gold's moves. When Gold prices rise, Silver typically follows suit, as their status as safe-haven assets is similar. The Gold/Silver ratio, which shows the number of ounces of Silver needed to equal the value of one ounce of Gold, may help to determine the relative valuation between both metals. Some investors may consider a high ratio as an indicator that Silver is undervalued, or Gold is overvalued. On the contrary, a low ratio might suggest that Gold is undervalued relative to Silver.

USD/CHF drops from around three-day highs near 0.8250 and tumbles as the Greenback prolongs its agony, following a slight recovery on Tuesday. At the time of writing, the pair trades at 0.8174, down 0.78%.

.fxs-major-currency-prices-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:8px 16px}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table{width:100%;text-align:center;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:1rem}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table th{background-color:#f2f2f2}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td{color:#fff}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.green{background-color:#9cd6cd}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.red{background-color:#faafb5}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.blue-grey{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-legend{font-size:11px;margin:8px;color:#49494f}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.dark-green{background-color:#39ad9a}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-green{background-color:#9cd6cd}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.gray{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-red{background-color:#faafb5}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.strong-red{background-color:#f55e6a}USD/CHF reverses from 0.8250 highs, invalidating bullish engulfing pattern as sellers fade rally.RSI momentum favors bears; break below 0.8155 could expose 0.8100 and YTD low at 0.8038.Bulls need to reclaim 0.8200 and close above 0.8249 to challenge 0.8300 resistance.USD/CHF drops from around three-day highs near 0.8250 and tumbles as the Greenback prolongs its agony, following a slight recovery on Tuesday. At the time of writing, the pair trades at 0.8174, down 0.78%.USD/CHF Price Forecast: Technical outlookThe USD/CHF has resumed its downtrend after forming a ‘bullish engulfing’ candle chart pattern that was invalidated once the pair erased the majority of US Dollar gains in the previous session, a signal that sellers “sold the rallies” in a downtrend.The Relative Strength Index (RSI) signals that sellers remain in charge, stepping in near the USD/CHF 0.8250 area.With the path of least resistance tilted to the downside, the USD/CHF could test the current month-to-date (MTD) low of 0.8155. A breach of the latter could exacerbate a move towards 0.8100, followed by a challenge of the year-to-date (YTD) low of 08038.On the flip side, if USD/CHF surprisingly climbs above 0.8200, bulls could have the chance to test the weekly peak at 0.8249. A daily close above the latter, and look for a move to 0.83.USD/CHF Price Chart – Daily Swiss Franc PRICE This week The table below shows the percentage change of Swiss Franc (CHF) against listed major currencies this week. Swiss Franc was the strongest against the US Dollar. USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF USD -0.63% -0.68% -0.74% -0.55% -0.98% -1.14% -0.65% EUR 0.63% -0.07% -0.11% 0.07% -0.35% -0.55% -0.02% GBP 0.68% 0.07% -0.02% 0.14% -0.28% -0.48% 0.02% JPY 0.74% 0.11% 0.02% 0.20% -0.25% -0.42% -0.03% CAD 0.55% -0.07% -0.14% -0.20% -0.43% -0.62% -0.10% AUD 0.98% 0.35% 0.28% 0.25% 0.43% -0.13% 0.40% NZD 1.14% 0.55% 0.48% 0.42% 0.62% 0.13% 0.50% CHF 0.65% 0.02% -0.02% 0.03% 0.10% -0.40% -0.50% The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Swiss Franc from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent CHF (base)/USD (quote).

The Greenback resumed its downtrend and faded part of the previous day’s advance on Wednesday, weighed down by trade concerns and disheartening data from the US docket.

The Greenback resumed its downtrend and faded part of the previous day’s advance on Wednesday, weighed down by trade concerns and disheartening data from the US docket.Here's what to watch on Thursday, June 5:The US Dollar Index (DXY) came under renewed selling interest, breaking below the 99.00 contention zone once again on Wednesday. The Balance of Trade results are due, along with Challenger Job Cuts, the final quarterly figures from Unit Labour Costs and Nonfarm Productivity, and the weekly Initial Jobless Claims. In addition, the Fed’s Kugler and Harker are due to speak.EUR/USD resumed its weekly uptrend, advancing past the 1.1400 barrier on the back of sustained Dollar weakness. The ECB meeting will be the salient event, seconded by Germany’s Factory Orders and the HCOB Construction PMI. In the broader euro area, Producer Prices will be published along with the HCOB Construction PMI.GBP/USD rose to multi-day highs around the 1.3580 zone on Wednesday, backed by the intense sell-off in the Greenback. The S&P Global Construction PMI is expected on the domestic docket.Further appreciation of the Japanese Yen prompted USD/JPY to refocus on the downside once again, challenging the 143.00 zone. The key Average Cash Earnings are due alongside weekly readings of Foreign Bond Investment.AUD/USD rapidly left behind Tuesday’s daily pullback and retested once again its key resistance zone around 0.6500. The Balance of Trade results will be published in Oz.Prices of WTI reversed two daily advances in a row on Wednesday, approaching the $62.00 mark per barrel following an unexpected increase in gasoline stockpiles and traders’ assessment of the OPEC+ output hike.Gold prices charted a decent rebound on Wednesday, approaching the $3,400 mark per troy ounce following the soft tone in the US Dollar and renewed trade effervescence. Silver prices followed suit, adding to Tuesday’s pullback and partially fading Monday’s strong advance.

The EUR/USD advances on Wednesday, edging up over 0.50% as the Greenback erases Tuesday’s gains following the release of weaker-than-expected economic data from the United States (US).

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This, along with uncertainty fueled by the trade war, pushed the pair past the 1.1400 figure after hitting a daily low of 1.1356.Late on Tuesday, US President Donald Trump signed an executive order that doubled steel and aluminum tariffs from 25% to 50%, effective June 4, for most countries, except the UK, which remains at 25%. In the meantime, traders brace for Trump’s call with Chinese President Xi Jinping later this week, according to the White House.US data revealed that business activity in the services sector is slowing, according to the Institute for Supply Management (ISM). Earlier, ADP reported that private companies hired fewer people than projected in May, which disappointed investors and could be a prelude to a soft Nonfarm Payrolls report on Friday.In the Eurozone, HCOB Services and Composite Purchasing Managers Indexes (PMIs) showed mixed results, with some measures expanding while the majority remained in contraction territory. This, along with last Tuesday’s inflation report in the bloc, could justify the European Central Bank (ECB) lowering rates by 25 basis points (bps) at the June 5 meeting.The EU economic docket will report inflation figures on the producer side, along with the ECB’s decision and President Christine Lagarde’s press conference. Across the pond, the US schedule will feature Initial Jobless Claims for the last week and speeches by Federal Reserve (Fed) officials. Euro PRICE This week The table below shows the percentage change of Euro (EUR) against listed major currencies this week. Euro was the strongest against the US Dollar. USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF USD -0.64% -0.69% -0.73% -0.52% -0.98% -1.15% -0.67% EUR 0.64% -0.06% -0.08% 0.11% -0.34% -0.54% -0.04% GBP 0.69% 0.06% 0.00% 0.17% -0.28% -0.48% 0.02% JPY 0.73% 0.08% 0.00% 0.20% -0.27% -0.44% -0.04% CAD 0.52% -0.11% -0.17% -0.20% -0.46% -0.65% -0.15% AUD 0.98% 0.34% 0.28% 0.27% 0.46% -0.14% 0.39% NZD 1.15% 0.54% 0.48% 0.44% 0.65% 0.14% 0.51% CHF 0.67% 0.04% -0.02% 0.04% 0.15% -0.39% -0.51% The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Euro from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent EUR (base)/USD (quote). EUR/USD daily market movers: Euro boosted ahead ECB’s monetary policyEUR/USD uptrend remains intact, but it is responding to US and Eurozone economic data during the week.US ADP National Employment Change in May rose by just 37K, missing forecasts of 110K and down from April’s revised 60K, indicating weak private hiring. The US ISM Services PMI fell to 49.9 in May from 51.6, below the expected 52.0, signaling contraction in the services sector.The EU HCOB Services PMI improved in May, from 48.9 to 49.7, exceeding estimates for an unchanged figure. The Composite PMI expanded from 49.5 to 50.2, suggesting that overall business activity seems to be gathering steam.Financial market players have fully priced in the expectation that the ECB will reduce its Deposit Facility Rate by 25 basis points (bps) to 2% at the upcoming monetary policy meeting.Euro technical outlook: EUR/USD cracks below 1.1400, bears eye 1.1300The EUR/USD is upwardly biased, but so far failure to crack the weekly high of 1.1454 reached on June 3 paves the way for a pullback before the uptrend resumes. It should be said the pair hit a lower low during the current session, which means that a daily close below 1.14 could set the stage for a test of 1.13.If EUR/USD clears 1.1454, the next resistance is 1.1500. Further gains lie overhead, with the next ceiling level seen at April highs of 1.1572, ahead of 1.16.Conversely, If EUR/USD falls below the June 2 daily low of 1.1344, a move to 1.13 is on the cards. A breach of the latter would expose the 20-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) at 1.1284, followed by the 50-day SMA at 1.1218 and 1.1200. Euro FAQs What is the Euro? The Euro is the currency for the 19 European Union countries that belong to the Eurozone. It is the second most heavily traded currency in the world behind the US Dollar. In 2022, it accounted for 31% of all foreign exchange transactions, with an average daily turnover of over $2.2 trillion a day. EUR/USD is the most heavily traded currency pair in the world, accounting for an estimated 30% off all transactions, followed by EUR/JPY (4%), EUR/GBP (3%) and EUR/AUD (2%). What is the ECB and how does it impact the Euro? The European Central Bank (ECB) in Frankfurt, Germany, is the reserve bank for the Eurozone. The ECB sets interest rates and manages monetary policy. The ECB’s primary mandate is to maintain price stability, which means either controlling inflation or stimulating growth. Its primary tool is the raising or lowering of interest rates. Relatively high interest rates – or the expectation of higher rates – will usually benefit the Euro and vice versa. The ECB Governing Council makes monetary policy decisions at meetings held eight times a year. Decisions are made by heads of the Eurozone national banks and six permanent members, including the President of the ECB, Christine Lagarde. How does inflation data impact the value of the Euro? Eurozone inflation data, measured by the Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (HICP), is an important econometric for the Euro. If inflation rises more than expected, especially if above the ECB’s 2% target, it obliges the ECB to raise interest rates to bring it back under control. Relatively high interest rates compared to its counterparts will usually benefit the Euro, as it makes the region more attractive as a place for global investors to park their money. How does economic data influence the value of the Euro? Data releases gauge the health of the economy and can impact on the Euro. Indicators such as GDP, Manufacturing and Services PMIs, employment, and consumer sentiment surveys can all influence the direction of the single currency. A strong economy is good for the Euro. Not only does it attract more foreign investment but it may encourage the ECB to put up interest rates, which will directly strengthen the Euro. Otherwise, if economic data is weak, the Euro is likely to fall. Economic data for the four largest economies in the euro area (Germany, France, Italy and Spain) are especially significant, as they account for 75% of the Eurozone’s economy. How does the Trade Balance impact the Euro? Another significant data release for the Euro is the Trade Balance. This indicator measures the difference between what a country earns from its exports and what it spends on imports over a given period. If a country produces highly sought after exports then its currency will gain in value purely from the extra demand created from foreign buyers seeking to purchase these goods. Therefore, a positive net Trade Balance strengthens a currency and vice versa for a negative balance.

West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil prices retreat on Wednesday after two straight days of gains. At the time of writing, WTI is hovering above the 21-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA), down nearly 1.5% from the intraday high of $63.31, and trading around $62.41 during the American session.

WTI crude oil retreats on Wednesday, trading near $62.05 after failing to hold above $63.00US data show that crude inventories fell, but gasoline and diesel stocks rose, raising concerns about demand.The technical range between $60 and $63 remains intact, with $65 acting as a key level of resistance.West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil prices retreat on Wednesday after two straight days of gains. At the time of writing, WTI is hovering above the 21-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA), down nearly 1.5% from the intraday high of $63.31, and trading around $62.41 during the American session.The pullback follows fresh US inventory data that raised some red flags for the oil market. The Energy Information Administration (EIA) reported a larger-than-expected build in gasoline and diesel stockpiles, which overshadowed a solid 4.3 million barrel draw in crude inventories last week. That imbalance is fueling concerns about weakening fuel demand. Furthermore, Saudi Arabia has hinted at a potential push for a significant production increase, as OPEC+ continues to gradually ramp up output, while global trade tensions add another layer of uncertainty to the demand outlook.From a technical standpoint, the daily chart shows that WTI remains confined within a well-defined range between $60.00 and $63.00, with neither bulls nor bears showing enough conviction to break out decisively. The $63.00 level continues to act as near-term resistance, having capped multiple upside attempts since mid-May. Meanwhile, support near $60.00 has consistently attracted dip-buying, making it a critical zone to watch for any bearish breakdowns. The $65.00 mark, just above the range, acts as a structural barrier, a former support-turned-resistance level now reinforced by the 100-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) at 65.08.The 21-day EMA, currently sitting around $61.51, has flattened out and now acts more like a neutral pivot than a trend guide. Unless WTI can post a decisive daily close above $65, the broader outlook remains neutral. A break above would open the door toward $68 and $70, while a close below $60 would likely trigger bearish bets, exposing downside targets near $58 and $55, especially if accompanied by bearish macro cues.Momentum signals remain mixed, reinforcing the broader theme of indecision. The Relative Strength Index (RSI) is hovering around 52, holding slightly above the neutral 50 mark. While this suggests a mild bullish bias, it's not strong enough to indicate a trend shift on its own. Meanwhile, the Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD)  has recently shown a bullish crossover, with the MACD line just nudging above the signal line. However, both lines remain close to the zero axis, which reflects a lack of conviction and limited follow-through from either side. Until momentum builds, WTI is likely to remain rangebound.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) remained largely unchanged on Wednesday after bullish investor sentiment was stymied by a softer-than-expected ADP jobs print. Overall market momentum is cooling off as indexes hit a lull between trade war headlines.

.fxs-faq-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.fxs-faq-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-faq-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-faq-module-header{padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;cursor:pointer;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label{display:block;cursor:pointer}.fxs-faq-module-header label span{display:block;width:calc(100% - 50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}}The Dow Jones remains hobbled near 42,550 on Wednesday.Investor sentiment is hamstrung after jobs preview data came in weaker than expected.This Friday’s upcoming NFP jobs print will take on additional importance.The Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) remained largely unchanged on Wednesday after bullish investor sentiment was stymied by a softer-than-expected ADP jobs print. Overall market momentum is cooling off as indexes hit a lull between trade war headlines.ADP Employment Change numbers softened sharply in May, showing a net addition of just 37K jobs, well below the expected 115K upswing. ADP jobs figures are historically volatile, and have served as a poor forecast of Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) data that follows shortly after. Regardless, this Friday’s upcoming NFP print will take on newfound significance as investors grow increasingly apprehensive about the state of the American economy’s labor sector. Businesses have been growing increasingly apprehensive about business conditions in the face of constantly changing trade policies pouring out of the White House, leading many operators to pull back on hiring and investment plans.Jobs data uncorks bullish momentum, sentiment surveys do little to helpISM Services Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) survey results further dampened investor sentiment on Wednesday, showing that business operators in the services sector are growing gloomier about growth expectations. Aggregated survey results fell to a contractionary 49.9, falling to an 11-month low.Wednesday was the deadline that the Trump administration had set for trading partners to deliver their best trade deal offers to the White House. Countries were expected to offer up their best trade offer to negotiate their way out of the reimposition of President Trump’s “reciprocal” tariffs package that was announced in April, then suspended for 90 days at the last minute. The administration has remained fairly mum on trade deals on Wednesday, suggesting that the inbox may not be stuffed as full as Trump officials had proposed earlier in the week.Trump’s self-styled “Liberation Day” tariffs are set to take effect again in early July. However, investors are still banking on a return to form and that the White House will find a reason to again delay tariffs as the clock winds down.Dow Jones price forecastThe Dow Jones Industrial Average is muddling through a consolidation phase just north of the 200-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA). Price action remains stuck in a near-term range between 42,000 and 43,000. Momentum is still tilted toward the upside, but a lack of progress coupled with technical oscillators testing into overbought territory could signal a technical pullback below long-run moving averages.Dow Jones daily chart
Dow Jones FAQs What is the Dow Jones? The Dow Jones Industrial Average, one of the oldest stock market indices in the world, is compiled of the 30 most traded stocks in the US. The index is price-weighted rather than weighted by capitalization. It is calculated by summing the prices of the constituent stocks and dividing them by a factor, currently 0.152. The index was founded by Charles Dow, who also founded the Wall Street Journal. In later years it has been criticized for not being broadly representative enough because it only tracks 30 conglomerates, unlike broader indices such as the S&P 500. What factors impact the Dow Jones Industrial Average? Many different factors drive the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA). The aggregate performance of the component companies revealed in quarterly company earnings reports is the main one. US and global macroeconomic data also contributes as it impacts on investor sentiment. The level of interest rates, set by the Federal Reserve (Fed), also influences the DJIA as it affects the cost of credit, on which many corporations are heavily reliant. Therefore, inflation can be a major driver as well as other metrics which impact the Fed decisions. What is Dow Theory? Dow Theory is a method for identifying the primary trend of the stock market developed by Charles Dow. A key step is to compare the direction of the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) and the Dow Jones Transportation Average (DJTA) and only follow trends where both are moving in the same direction. Volume is a confirmatory criteria. The theory uses elements of peak and trough analysis. Dow’s theory posits three trend phases: accumulation, when smart money starts buying or selling; public participation, when the wider public joins in; and distribution, when the smart money exits. How can I trade the DJIA? There are a number of ways to trade the DJIA. One is to use ETFs which allow investors to trade the DJIA as a single security, rather than having to buy shares in all 30 constituent companies. A leading example is the SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF (DIA). DJIA futures contracts enable traders to speculate on the future value of the index and Options provide the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell the index at a predetermined price in the future. Mutual funds enable investors to buy a share of a diversified portfolio of DJIA stocks thus providing exposure to the overall index.

The Japanese Yen (JPY) is gaining ground against the US Dollar (USD) on Wednesday, following a series of economic data releases and rising trade tensions, which have contributed to Yen appreciation.

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The report shows an increase of only 37,000 jobs in May, falling short of the forecast of 115,000 jobs.Additionally, the Institute for Supply Management (ISM) released its Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) for May, reporting a figure of 49.9 for the ISM Services PMI that was far lower than the 52.0 expected print. This indicates that business conditions and optimism in the US services sector have fallen into contraction territory.The combination of declining confidence in the largest sector of the US and labour market softening could add pressure on the Fed to cut interest rates prior to the September meeting.According to the CME FedWatch Tool, analysts are pricing in a 58.5% probability of a rate cut in September, with the Fed expected to leave interest rates unchanged within the 4.25% to 4.50% range at the June and July meetings.For Japan, the Bank of Japan (BoJ) has reaffirmed its commitment to increase interest rates in response to rising inflation.With the 50% tariffs on aluminum and steel imports to the US taking effect on Wednesday, Japan remains vulnerable to rising costs that could threaten its export-driven industries. With tariffs filtering through to the inflation data, Bank of Japan (BoJ) Governor Kazuo Ueda has warned corporations and households of the potential negative implications of the costs associated with the Trump administration’s tariff policies.On Tuesday, Ueda addressed markets: "Recent tariff policies will exert downward pressure on Japan's economy through several different channels". However, he also stated that the central bank is “expected to continue hiking rates if underlying inflation accelerates to 2% as projected.”With the USD/JPY highly sensitive to the interest rate differentials between the United States (US) and Japan, interest rate expectations remain a prominent driver of price action. However, with the BoJ in a position to hike rates and the Fed expected to cut, the narrowing divergence between the respective central banks could provide near-term support for the Yen, particularly if the US labour market shows signs of weakening. Japanese Yen FAQs What key factors drive the Japanese Yen? The Japanese Yen (JPY) is one of the world’s most traded currencies. Its value is broadly determined by the performance of the Japanese economy, but more specifically by the Bank of Japan’s policy, the differential between Japanese and US bond yields, or risk sentiment among traders, among other factors. How do the decisions of the Bank of Japan impact the Japanese Yen? One of the Bank of Japan’s mandates is currency control, so its moves are key for the Yen. The BoJ has directly intervened in currency markets sometimes, generally to lower the value of the Yen, although it refrains from doing it often due to political concerns of its main trading partners. The BoJ ultra-loose monetary policy between 2013 and 2024 caused the Yen to depreciate against its main currency peers due to an increasing policy divergence between the Bank of Japan and other main central banks. More recently, the gradually unwinding of this ultra-loose policy has given some support to the Yen. How does the differential between Japanese and US bond yields impact the Japanese Yen? Over the last decade, the BoJ’s stance of sticking to ultra-loose monetary policy has led to a widening policy divergence with other central banks, particularly with the US Federal Reserve. This supported a widening of the differential between the 10-year US and Japanese bonds, which favored the US Dollar against the Japanese Yen. The BoJ decision in 2024 to gradually abandon the ultra-loose policy, coupled with interest-rate cuts in other major central banks, is narrowing this differential. How does broader risk sentiment impact the Japanese Yen? The Japanese Yen is often seen as a safe-haven investment. This means that in times of market stress, investors are more likely to put their money in the Japanese currency due to its supposed reliability and stability. Turbulent times are likely to strengthen the Yen’s value against other currencies seen as more risky to invest in.

The Canadian Dollar (CAD) extends its advance against the US Dollar (USD) on Wednesday after the Bank of Canada (BoC) held interest rates steady, aligning with market expectations.

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Meanwhile, the US Dollar weakens across the board following a sharp miss in the ADP Employment Change and a softer ISM Services PMI. The combination of domestic policy stability and disappointing US data is helping USD/CAD strengthen below the key 1.3700 psychological level, keeping the pair under bearish pressure.At the time of writing, USD/CAD is trading lower at around 1.3668 during the American session, marking its lowest level since October 2024. This follows a modest gain on Tuesday, but bullish momentum faded as sellers stepped back in amid broad-based USD weakness.The US Dollar Index (DXY) is edging lower from its intraday high of 99.39, paring most of the previous day’s gains, trading around 98.70. The latest ADP report showed that US private sector employment rose by just 37,000 in May, well below the expected 115,000, signaling a sharp slowdown in hiring.  Meanwhile, the ISM Services PMI fell to 49.9 in May, missing the 52.0 forecast and down from April’s 51.6.The Bank of Canada left its policy rate unchanged at 2.75% on Wednesday, aligning with market expectations, citing persistent inflationary pressures and ongoing uncertainty stemming from US trade policies. Governor Tiff Macklem flagged the ongoing trade conflict with the United States as the most significant headwind for the Canadian economy, calling US policy moves “highly unpredictable.” While the central bank opted to stay on hold for now, Macklem warned that further rate cuts could be necessary if economic conditions deteriorate under the weight of escalating tariffs.In its monetary policy statement, the BoC highlighted that first-quarter GDP growth exceeded expectations, driven by a surge in exports and inventory accumulation ahead of impending US tariffs. However, the central bank anticipates a significant slowdown in the second quarter, with domestic demand remaining subdued and trade-sensitive sectors experiencing labor market weaknesses. Inflation dynamics also influenced the BoC's decision. While headline inflation eased to 1.7% in April, core inflation measures rose to 3.15%, the fastest pace in nearly a year, driven by supply chain disruptions resulting from US tariff policy.Looking ahead, the BoC maintains a cautious stance, signaling that rate cuts could be considered if economic conditions weaken further. The central bank is closely watching the impact of trade tensions and slowing demand on growth and inflation. Bank of Canada FAQs What is the Bank of Canada and how does it influence the Canadian Dollar? The Bank of Canada (BoC), based in Ottawa, is the institution that sets interest rates and manages monetary policy for Canada. It does so at eight scheduled meetings a year and ad hoc emergency meetings that are held as required. The BoC primary mandate is to maintain price stability, which means keeping inflation at between 1-3%. Its main tool for achieving this is by raising or lowering interest rates. Relatively high interest rates will usually result in a stronger Canadian Dollar (CAD) and vice versa. Other tools used include quantitative easing and tightening. What is Quantitative Easing (QE) and how does it affect the Canadian Dollar? In extreme situations, the Bank of Canada can enact a policy tool called Quantitative Easing. QE is the process by which the BoC prints Canadian Dollars for the purpose of buying assets – usually government or corporate bonds – from financial institutions. QE usually results in a weaker CAD. QE is a last resort when simply lowering interest rates is unlikely to achieve the objective of price stability. The Bank of Canada used the measure during the Great Financial Crisis of 2009-11 when credit froze after banks lost faith in each other’s ability to repay debts. What is Quantitative tightening (QT) and how does it affect the Canadian Dollar? Quantitative tightening (QT) is the reverse of QE. It is undertaken after QE when an economic recovery is underway and inflation starts rising. Whilst in QE the Bank of Canada purchases government and corporate bonds from financial institutions to provide them with liquidity, in QT the BoC stops buying more assets, and stops reinvesting the principal maturing on the bonds it already holds. It is usually positive (or bullish) for the Canadian Dollar.

Russia Unemployment Rate below forecasts (2.4%) in March: Actual (2.3%)

Gold price rallied over 0.80% on Wednesday during the North American session. The release of weaker-than-expected economic data from the United States (US) pushed XAU/USD higher as business activity softened and the jobs market added fewer people to the workforce.

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The release of weaker-than-expected economic data from the United States (US) pushed XAU/USD higher as business activity softened and the jobs market added fewer people to the workforce. The golden metal trades at $3,382 after hitting a daily low of $3,343.Sino-US tensions had driven Bullion prices higher. Uncertainty about the outcome of the trade discussions between the White House and China and softer economic data in the US would underpin Gold prices.In the meantime, US President Donald Trump signed an executive order increasing the levies on steel and aluminum from 25% to 50%, effective June 4, ahead of a scheduled phone call between Trump and China’s President Xi Jinping later this week.US economic data revealed that the economy is cooling, which could warrant further action by the Federal Reserve (Fed). The Institute for Supply Management (ISM) showed that business activity in the services sector contracted for the first time in almost a year. At the same time, private hiring in the country slowed sharply in May, according to the ADP National Employment Change data.Following the data release, Trump complained about Fed Chair Jerome Powell being too late to lower borrowing costs. During the week, Fed officials expressed that they’re patient regarding resuming the ongoing easing cycle that started in the second half of last year, adding that the impact of tariffs is unknown, which could fuel a persistent rise in prices.Ahead this week, traders are eyeing US Initial Jobless Claims for the week ending May 31, followed by Nonfarm Payroll figures on Friday.Gold daily market movers: XAU/USD soars as US Treasury yields plummet, weighing on the US DollarGold price rallies as the US Dollar dives. The US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the value of the Greenback against a basket of six currencies, fell 0.44% down to 98.81.US Treasury bond yields are falling. The US 10-year Treasury yield plunges 7.5 basis points to 4.383%. US real yields have followed suit and are also down by the same amount at 2.063%, a tailwind for Bullion prices.The ADP National Employment Change figures for May rose by 37K, missing estimates of 110K and below the previous month’s revised 60K print.The ISM Services PMI tumbled from 51.6 in April to 49.9 in May, below forecast of 52.0.Money markets suggest that traders are pricing in 54 basis points of easing toward the end of the year, according to Prime Market Terminal data.Source: Prime Market TerminalXAU/USD technical outlook: Gold remains bullish, but buyers are reluctant to crack $3,400Technically, Gold price is upwardly biased, but during the session it has failed to clear the current week’s peak of $3,392. Momentum, as depicted by the Relative Strength Index (RSI), shows buyers are in charge.If XAU/USD climbs past $3,400, this clears the path to test key resistance levels. First, the May 7 peak comes at $3,438, which is followed by the $3,450 figure and by the all-time high (ATH) at $3,500.On the flip side, if Gold falls below $3,300, sellers could send XAU/USD on a tailspin toward testing the 50-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) at $3,235, followed by the April 3 high turned support at $3,167. Gold FAQs Why do people invest in Gold? Gold has played a key role in human’s history as it has been widely used as a store of value and medium of exchange. Currently, apart from its shine and usage for jewelry, the precious metal is widely seen as a safe-haven asset, meaning that it is considered a good investment during turbulent times. Gold is also widely seen as a hedge against inflation and against depreciating currencies as it doesn’t rely on any specific issuer or government. Who buys the most Gold? Central banks are the biggest Gold holders. In their aim to support their currencies in turbulent times, central banks tend to diversify their reserves and buy Gold to improve the perceived strength of the economy and the currency. High Gold reserves can be a source of trust for a country’s solvency. Central banks added 1,136 tonnes of Gold worth around $70 billion to their reserves in 2022, according to data from the World Gold Council. This is the highest yearly purchase since records began. Central banks from emerging economies such as China, India and Turkey are quickly increasing their Gold reserves. How is Gold correlated with other assets? Gold has an inverse correlation with the US Dollar and US Treasuries, which are both major reserve and safe-haven assets. When the Dollar depreciates, Gold tends to rise, enabling investors and central banks to diversify their assets in turbulent times. Gold is also inversely correlated with risk assets. A rally in the stock market tends to weaken Gold price, while sell-offs in riskier markets tend to favor the precious metal. What does the price of Gold depend on? The price can move due to a wide range of factors. Geopolitical instability or fears of a deep recession can quickly make Gold price escalate due to its safe-haven status. As a yield-less asset, Gold tends to rise with lower interest rates, while higher cost of money usually weighs down on the yellow metal. Still, most moves depend on how the US Dollar (USD) behaves as the asset is priced in dollars (XAU/USD). A strong Dollar tends to keep the price of Gold controlled, whereas a weaker Dollar is likely to push Gold prices up.

The Australian Dollar (AUD) appreciates against the US Dollar (USD) on Wednesday, shrugging off softer-than-expected domestic GDP data as the Greenback retreats following disappointing US employment and ISM Services PMI figures.

.fxs-event-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left}.fxs-event-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-event-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-event-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:12px}.fxs-event-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-event-module-header{color:#1b1c23;font-weight:700;font-size:16px;font-style:normal;line-height:20px;margin:0;padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;padding-right:32px}.fxs-event-module-header label{cursor:pointer;display:block}.fxs-event-module-header label:after,.fxs-event-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-event-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-event-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-event-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-event-module-container input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-event-module-section .fxs-event-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-event-module-container input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-event-module-section .fxs-event-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-event-module-content{color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0;margin-top:8px}.fxs-event-module-content.why-matters{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out}.fxs-event-module-container input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-event-module-section .fxs-event-module-content.why-matters{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}.fxs-event-module-calendar-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:17.6px;font-family:Roboto;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;line-height:20.8px;margin:4px 0 0 0}.fxs-event-module-calendar-title-description-wrapper{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;padding-bottom:16px;margin-bottom:16px}.fxs-event-module-inner-calendar{padding:16px}.fxs-event-module-inner-calendar .fxs-event-module-section{padding:0}.fxs-event-module-inner-calendar .fxs-event-module-header{font-size:12.8px;line-height:17px}.fxs-event-module-read-more{display:flex;align-items:center;align-content:center;gap:4px;color:#e4871b;font-size:12.8px;font-family:Roboto;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;line-height:17px;text-decoration:none}.fxs-event-module-read-more svg{width:16px;height:16px}.fxs-event-module-read-more:hover span{text-decoration:underline}.fxs-event-module-release{margin:0;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:2px}.fxs-event-module-release>p{font-size:12.8px;font-family:Roboto;font-style:normal;line-height:17px;margin:0}.fxs-event-module-release>p>strong{color:#8c8d91;font-weight:700}.fxs-event-module-release>p>span{color:#8c8d91;font-weight:400}.fxs-event-module-release>p>a{color:#e4871b;font-weight:700;text-decoration:none}.fxs-event-module-release>p>a:hover>span{text-decoration:underline}.fxs-event-module-inner-calendar .fxs-event-module-container{margin:16px 0 0 0;border-top:1px solid #ececf1;padding:12px 0 0 0}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-event-module-inner-calendar .fxs-event-module-header{font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px}.fxs-event-module-release p{font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px}.fxs-event-module-read-more{font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px}.fxs-event-module-calendar-title{font-size:22.4px;line-height:25.6px}.fxs-event-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-event-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-event-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}}AUD/USD edges higher near 0.6500, recovering Tuesday’s losses as the US Dollar softens.Weak US data pressures the Greenback, with ADP jobs and ISM Services PMI both missing forecasts.Australian GDP slows to 0.2% QoQ in Q1, while PMI data signals sluggish business activity.The Australian Dollar (AUD) appreciates against the US Dollar (USD) on Wednesday, shrugging off softer-than-expected domestic GDP data as the Greenback retreats following disappointing US employment and ISM Services PMI figures.The AUD/USD pair dipped earlier on Wednesday following the release of softer Australian GDP data, but buyers stepped in near the 0.6450 support — the lower boundary of its recent trading range — triggering a rebound. At the time of writing, the pair is edging higher toward 0.6500, hovering near Tuesday’s high and recovering all of the prior day's losses. The upside, however, remains capped by the 0.6500 psychological mark, which has acted as a firm resistance in recent sessions.The US Dollar came under renewed pressure as fresh data painted a weaker picture of the world’s largest economy. The ADP Employment Change report showed that private businesses added just 37,000 jobs in May, the lowest print since March 2023 and far below the expected 115,000 increase. April’s figure was also revised lower to 60,000 from 62,000, signaling a clear loss of hiring momentum. Meanwhile, the ISM Services PMI fell into contraction territory, slipping to 49.9 from 51.6 in April, against a forecast of 52. The report marked the first contraction in the US services sector this year. As a result, the US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the Greenback against a basket of major peers, dropped from Tuesday’s high near 99.00 to around 98.85 at the time of writing.While weak US data weighed on the Greenback, the Australian Dollar found limited support from local fundamentals, which also pointed to signs of slowing momentum. The economy expanded by just 0.2% QoQ, down from 0.6% in the previous quarter and missing expectations of 0.4%. While this marked the 14th consecutive quarter of expansion, it was the weakest pace in three quarters. Meanwhile, the S&P Global Australia Composite PMI fell to 50.5 in May from 50.6 in April, indicating only marginal growth. The Services PMI edged up to 50.6 in May from 50.5 in April, indicating a slight improvement in services sector activity.Looking ahead, traders will turn their focus to Australia’s trade balance data due Thursday, followed by the closely watched US Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report on Friday. Both releases could inject fresh volatility into the AUD/USD pair, especially if the US labor market data reinforces expectations of a policy shift from the Federal Reserve. Economic Indicator Trade Balance (MoM) The trade balance released by the Australian Bureau of Statistics is the difference in the value of its imports and exports of Australian goods. Export data can give an important reflection of Australian growth, while imports provide an indication of domestic demand. Trade Balance gives an early indication of the net export performance. If a steady demand in exchange for Australian exports is seen, that would turn into a positive growth in the trade balance, and that should be positive for the AUD. Read more. Next release: Thu Jun 05, 2025 01:30 Frequency: Monthly Consensus: 6,100M Previous: 6,900M Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics

EUR/CAD is trading flat in the early hours of the American session on Wednesday after the Bank of Canada (BoC) announced its decision to leave interest rates unchanged at 2.75%.

.fxs-faq-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.fxs-faq-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-faq-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-faq-module-header{padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;cursor:pointer;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label{display:block;cursor:pointer}.fxs-faq-module-header label span{display:block;width:calc(100% - 50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}}The Bank of Canada announced its latest interest rate decision, leaving its benchmark rate at 2.75%.The European Central Bank prepares for its rate decision on Thursday, where interest rates are expected to decrease by 0.25%, reducing the benchmark rate to 2%.EUR/CAD trades flat below the 20-day Simple Moving Average (SMA), providing resistance near 1.5632.EUR/CAD is trading flat in the early hours of the American session on Wednesday after the Bank of Canada (BoC) announced its decision to leave interest rates unchanged at 2.75%.Following the Bank of Canada’s decision, the pair has continued to trade in a narrow zone, with resistance forming at the 20-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) near 1.5632 at the time of writing.As interest rates remain a key driving force behind the exchange rate of many major currency pairs, monetary policy divergence between the ECB and the BoC appears to be largely priced in, with markets focused on the broader economic risks.Will the ECB cut or hold at Thursday’s rate decision?After inflation data from the Eurozone showed clear signs of easing on Tuesday, the release of the Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) on Wednesday provided a mixed picture about the health of the manufacturing and services sectors across the Eurozone.Although PMI data from Italy and France came in above estimates, Germany’s data continued to underperform, suggesting that business confidence and the country’s growth outlook remain gloomy. The Hamburg Commercial Bank (HCOB) PMI reading for May, released on Wednesday, missed the estimate of 48.6, coming in at 48.5, while the HCOB Services PMI came in at 47.1, below the estimate of 47.2. With both readings missing analyst forecasts, Germany’s economy is showing signs of weakening, as confidence in the country has recently taken a strain.The combination of clear signs of an economic slowdown and slowing inflation is perceived as a warning sign of a potential recession, as consumer spending and demand for goods and services are expected to fall.For Canada, labour productivity, released by Statistics Canada, fell below analyst estimates of a 0.4% increase in the first quarter, with the QoQ reading printing at 0.2% in Q1. Central banks FAQs What does a central bank do? Central Banks have a key mandate which is making sure that there is price stability in a country or region. Economies are constantly facing inflation or deflation when prices for certain goods and services are fluctuating. Constant rising prices for the same goods means inflation, constant lowered prices for the same goods means deflation. It is the task of the central bank to keep the demand in line by tweaking its policy rate. For the biggest central banks like the US Federal Reserve (Fed), the European Central Bank (ECB) or the Bank of England (BoE), the mandate is to keep inflation close to 2%. What does a central bank do when inflation undershoots or overshoots its projected target? A central bank has one important tool at its disposal to get inflation higher or lower, and that is by tweaking its benchmark policy rate, commonly known as interest rate. On pre-communicated moments, the central bank will issue a statement with its policy rate and provide additional reasoning on why it is either remaining or changing (cutting or hiking) it. Local banks will adjust their savings and lending rates accordingly, which in turn will make it either harder or easier for people to earn on their savings or for companies to take out loans and make investments in their businesses. When the central bank hikes interest rates substantially, this is called monetary tightening. When it is cutting its benchmark rate, it is called monetary easing. Who decides on monetary policy and interest rates? A central bank is often politically independent. Members of the central bank policy board are passing through a series of panels and hearings before being appointed to a policy board seat. Each member in that board often has a certain conviction on how the central bank should control inflation and the subsequent monetary policy. Members that want a very loose monetary policy, with low rates and cheap lending, to boost the economy substantially while being content to see inflation slightly above 2%, are called ‘doves’. Members that rather want to see higher rates to reward savings and want to keep a lit on inflation at all time are called ‘hawks’ and will not rest until inflation is at or just below 2%. Is there a president or head of a central bank? Normally, there is a chairman or president who leads each meeting, needs to create a consensus between the hawks or doves and has his or her final say when it would come down to a vote split to avoid a 50-50 tie on whether the current policy should be adjusted. The chairman will deliver speeches which often can be followed live, where the current monetary stance and outlook is being communicated. A central bank will try to push forward its monetary policy without triggering violent swings in rates, equities, or its currency. All members of the central bank will channel their stance toward the markets in advance of a policy meeting event. A few days before a policy meeting takes place until the new policy has been communicated, members are forbidden to talk publicly. This is called the blackout period.

United States EIA Crude Oil Stocks Change came in at -4.304M below forecasts (-0.9M) in May 30

The business activity in the US service sector contracted slightly in May, with the Institute for Supply Management's (ISM) Services Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) dropping to 49.9 from 51.6 in April. This reading came in below the market expectation of 52.

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This reading came in below the market expectation of 52.Other details of the report showed that the Prices Paid Index, the inflation component, rose to 68.7 from 65.1, while the Employment Index improved to 50.7 from 49.Assessing the survey's findings, "May’s PMI level is not indicative of a severe contraction, but rather uncertainty that is being expressed broadly among ISM Services Business Survey panelists," said Steve Miller, CPSM, CSCP, Chair of the ISM Services Business Survey Committee."Respondents continued to report difficulty in forecasting and planning due to longer-term tariff uncertainty and frequently cited efforts to delay or minimize ordering until impacts become clearer," Miller added.Market reactionThe US Dollar (USD) stays under bearish pressure after this report. At the time of press, the USD Index was down 0.35% on the day at 98.90. US Dollar FAQs What is the US Dollar? The US Dollar (USD) is the official currency of the United States of America, and the ‘de facto’ currency of a significant number of other countries where it is found in circulation alongside local notes. It is the most heavily traded currency in the world, accounting for over 88% of all global foreign exchange turnover, or an average of $6.6 trillion in transactions per day, according to data from 2022. Following the second world war, the USD took over from the British Pound as the world’s reserve currency. For most of its history, the US Dollar was backed by Gold, until the Bretton Woods Agreement in 1971 when the Gold Standard went away. How do the decisions of the Federal Reserve impact the US Dollar? The most important single factor impacting on the value of the US Dollar is monetary policy, which is shaped by the Federal Reserve (Fed). The Fed has two mandates: to achieve price stability (control inflation) and foster full employment. Its primary tool to achieve these two goals is by adjusting interest rates. When prices are rising too quickly and inflation is above the Fed’s 2% target, the Fed will raise rates, which helps the USD value. When inflation falls below 2% or the Unemployment Rate is too high, the Fed may lower interest rates, which weighs on the Greenback. What is Quantitative Easing and how does it influence the US Dollar? In extreme situations, the Federal Reserve can also print more Dollars and enact quantitative easing (QE). QE is the process by which the Fed substantially increases the flow of credit in a stuck financial system. It is a non-standard policy measure used when credit has dried up because banks will not lend to each other (out of the fear of counterparty default). It is a last resort when simply lowering interest rates is unlikely to achieve the necessary result. It was the Fed’s weapon of choice to combat the credit crunch that occurred during the Great Financial Crisis in 2008. It involves the Fed printing more Dollars and using them to buy US government bonds predominantly from financial institutions. QE usually leads to a weaker US Dollar. What is Quantitative Tightening and how does it influence the US Dollar? Quantitative tightening (QT) is the reverse process whereby the Federal Reserve stops buying bonds from financial institutions and does not reinvest the principal from the bonds it holds maturing in new purchases. It is usually positive for the US Dollar.

United States ISM Services PMI came in at 49.9 below forecasts (52) in May

United States ISM Services Employment Index registered at 50.7, below expectations (52.3) in May

United States ISM Services Prices Paid: 68.7 (May) vs 65.1

United States ISM Services New Orders Index dipped from previous 52.3 to 46.4 in May

Canada BoC Interest Rate Decision meets forecasts (2.75%)

United States S&P Global Composite PMI registered at 53 above expectations (52.1) in May

United States S&P Global Services PMI rose from previous 52.3 to 53.7 in May

Manufacturing PMIs deteriorated at a faster rate in May versus April amid fading boost from front-loading. Coincident indicators were downbeat, but the US-China tariff truce helped to improve outlook.

Manufacturing PMIs deteriorated at a faster rate in May versus April amid fading boost from front-loading. Coincident indicators were downbeat, but the US-China tariff truce helped to improve outlook. Broad global supply-chain disruptions remain contained for now, Standard Chartered's economist Ethan Lester reports. Manufacturing output normalised in May"Global aggregate PMI surveys for May suggest a faster contraction in manufacturing versus April, on fading tailwinds from front-loaded output and elevated trade policy uncertainty. Intermediate and investment goods production flipped into negative territory versus April; global employment levels declined across sub-sectors, despite an expansion in consumer goods output for the 22nd month running. Also, the decline in new export orders was deeper than for new orders in general. These data point to normalisation in global factory output following a month of tariff-related front-loading, though some economies – notably India – avoided the downturn.""Unlike the coincident indicators, business evaluations on future activity significantly strengthened m/m across economies (with a few exceptions in CEE, South Asia and Malaysia); growth was likely boosted by the 18-month low base in April, which came before the US-China tariff truce.""Meanwhile, input and output prices moderated m/m, as reported supply shortages remain relatively muted (except for steel and aluminium, which continue to face US sectoral tariffs, as well as textiles, given the end of de minimis exemptions), and as reported oil price pressures declined for the first month since October 2024. However, delivery times increased to six-month highs and average vendor lead times further lengthened versus April, posing upside risks to supply shortages if trade policy uncertainty continues or increases from current levels."

The Indian Rupee (INR) weakens against the US Dollar (USD) for the second straight day on Wednesday, as a firmer Greenback and disappointing Indian PMI figures weigh on sentiment.

.fxs-faq-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.fxs-faq-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-faq-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-faq-module-header{padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;cursor:pointer;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label{display:block;cursor:pointer}.fxs-faq-module-header label span{display:block;width:calc(100% - 50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}}The USD/INR edges higher amid a steady US Dollar and downbeat Indian services PMI signals.India’s May Composite PMI eases; Services PMI revised lower but remains expansionary.Traders' eyes are on US labor and services data, and the RBI’s rate decision due on Friday.The Indian Rupee (INR) weakens against the US Dollar (USD) for the second straight day on Wednesday, as a firmer Greenback and disappointing Indian PMI figures weigh on sentiment. At the time of writing, the USD/INR pair is trading near 85.88, extending gains after Tuesday’s upward move and reflecting renewed pressure on the Rupee amid signs of slowing activity in India’s services sector.The latest PMI readings painted a downbeat picture of India’s economic activity. The HSBC India Composite Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) fell to 59.3 in May, down from the flash estimate of 61.2 but slightly higher than April’s 59.7 reading, indicating a modest slowdown in overall business activity. The decline was largely driven by softer factory output. Meanwhile, the Services PMI was revised lower to 58.8 from the preliminary forecast of 61.2, though it still marked an improvement over April’s 58.7 and the strongest expansion since February, supported by robust growth in new orders and business activity.Elevated crude Oil prices continue to be a headwind for the Indian Rupee, particularly given India’s position as the world’s third-largest oil consumer. Rising energy costs not only strain the country’s import bill but also fuel inflationary pressures, often leading to a weakening of the Indian Rupee. On the equities front, market performance was mixed — the BSE Sensex gained 260.74 points, to close at 80,998.25, while the Nifty 50 slipped 77.70 points, to 24,620.20. Additionally, foreign institutional investors (FIIs) offloaded ₹2,853.83 crore worth of Indian equities on Tuesday, adding to the downward pressure on the Indian Rupee.In the US front, private sector employment rose by 37,000 in May, according to Automatic Data Processing (ADP) on Wednesday. This reading followed the 60,000 increase recorded in April and fell short of the market expectation of 115,000 by a wide margin.Looking ahead, traders will be eyeing the ISM Services PMI, due later on Wednesday, for fresh cues on the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) policy outlook. Meanwhile, attention is also focused on the Reserve Bank of India's (RBI) Monetary Policy Committee meeting, which is scheduled to conclude on Friday. While markets largely expect a 25 basis point (bps) interest rate cut to bring the repo rate to 5.75%, a recent State Bank of India (SBI) research has hinted at a possible 50 bps cut aimed at reviving the credit cycle and cushioning the economy against external headwinds. The outcome of both events will be crucial in shaping the Indian Rupee’s near-term trajectory. Indian Rupee FAQs What are the key factors driving the Indian Rupee? The Indian Rupee (INR) is one of the most sensitive currencies to external factors. The price of Crude Oil (the country is highly dependent on imported Oil), the value of the US Dollar – most trade is conducted in USD – and the level of foreign investment, are all influential. Direct intervention by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) in FX markets to keep the exchange rate stable, as well as the level of interest rates set by the RBI, are further major influencing factors on the Rupee. How do the decisions of the Reserve Bank of India impact the Indian Rupee? The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) actively intervenes in forex markets to maintain a stable exchange rate, to help facilitate trade. In addition, the RBI tries to maintain the inflation rate at its 4% target by adjusting interest rates. Higher interest rates usually strengthen the Rupee. This is due to the role of the ‘carry trade’ in which investors borrow in countries with lower interest rates so as to place their money in countries’ offering relatively higher interest rates and profit from the difference. What macroeconomic factors influence the value of the Indian Rupee? Macroeconomic factors that influence the value of the Rupee include inflation, interest rates, the economic growth rate (GDP), the balance of trade, and inflows from foreign investment. A higher growth rate can lead to more overseas investment, pushing up demand for the Rupee. A less negative balance of trade will eventually lead to a stronger Rupee. Higher interest rates, especially real rates (interest rates less inflation) are also positive for the Rupee. A risk-on environment can lead to greater inflows of Foreign Direct and Indirect Investment (FDI and FII), which also benefit the Rupee. How does inflation impact the Indian Rupee? Higher inflation, particularly, if it is comparatively higher than India’s peers, is generally negative for the currency as it reflects devaluation through oversupply. Inflation also increases the cost of exports, leading to more Rupees being sold to purchase foreign imports, which is Rupee-negative. At the same time, higher inflation usually leads to the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) raising interest rates and this can be positive for the Rupee, due to increased demand from international investors. The opposite effect is true of lower inflation.

In a post published on Truth Social on Wednesday, United States President Donald Trump called upon Federal Reserve (Fed) Chairman Jerome Powell to lower the policy rate.

.fxs-faq-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.fxs-faq-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-faq-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-faq-module-header{padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;cursor:pointer;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label{display:block;cursor:pointer}.fxs-faq-module-header label span{display:block;width:calc(100% - 50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}} In a post published on Truth Social on Wednesday, United States President Donald Trump called upon Federal Reserve (Fed) Chairman Jerome Powell to lower the policy rate."ADP NUMBER OUT!!! “Too Late” Powell must now LOWER THE RATE. He is unbelievable!!! Europe has lowered NINE TIMES," Trump said.Earlier in the day, the data published by Automatic Data Processing (ADP) showed that payrolls in the private sector rose by only 37,000 in May, marking the lowest reading since March 2023. This print missed the market expectation of 115,000 by a wide margin.Market reactionThe US Dollar (USD) stays under bearish pressure in the early American session. As of writing, the USD Index was down 0.25% on the day at 99.00. US Dollar FAQs What is the US Dollar? The US Dollar (USD) is the official currency of the United States of America, and the ‘de facto’ currency of a significant number of other countries where it is found in circulation alongside local notes. It is the most heavily traded currency in the world, accounting for over 88% of all global foreign exchange turnover, or an average of $6.6 trillion in transactions per day, according to data from 2022. Following the second world war, the USD took over from the British Pound as the world’s reserve currency. For most of its history, the US Dollar was backed by Gold, until the Bretton Woods Agreement in 1971 when the Gold Standard went away. How do the decisions of the Federal Reserve impact the US Dollar? The most important single factor impacting on the value of the US Dollar is monetary policy, which is shaped by the Federal Reserve (Fed). The Fed has two mandates: to achieve price stability (control inflation) and foster full employment. Its primary tool to achieve these two goals is by adjusting interest rates. When prices are rising too quickly and inflation is above the Fed’s 2% target, the Fed will raise rates, which helps the USD value. When inflation falls below 2% or the Unemployment Rate is too high, the Fed may lower interest rates, which weighs on the Greenback. What is Quantitative Easing and how does it influence the US Dollar? In extreme situations, the Federal Reserve can also print more Dollars and enact quantitative easing (QE). QE is the process by which the Fed substantially increases the flow of credit in a stuck financial system. It is a non-standard policy measure used when credit has dried up because banks will not lend to each other (out of the fear of counterparty default). It is a last resort when simply lowering interest rates is unlikely to achieve the necessary result. It was the Fed’s weapon of choice to combat the credit crunch that occurred during the Great Financial Crisis in 2008. It involves the Fed printing more Dollars and using them to buy US government bonds predominantly from financial institutions. QE usually leads to a weaker US Dollar. What is Quantitative Tightening and how does it influence the US Dollar? Quantitative tightening (QT) is the reverse process whereby the Federal Reserve stops buying bonds from financial institutions and does not reinvest the principal from the bonds it holds maturing in new purchases. It is usually positive for the US Dollar.

Canada Labor Productivity (QoQ) registered at 0.2%, below expectations (0.4%) in 1Q

Private sector employment in the US rose by 37,000 in May, the Automatic Data Processing (ADP) reported on Wednesday. This reading followed the 60,000 increase recorded in April and missed the market expectation of 115,000 by a wide margin.

Private sector employment in the US rose by 37,000 in May, the Automatic Data Processing (ADP) reported on Wednesday. This reading followed the 60,000 increase recorded in April and missed the market expectation of 115,000 by a wide margin.Developing story, please refresh the page for updates.

United States ADP Employment Change came in at 37K, below expectations (115K) in May

The US Dollar Index (DXY) nudges lower on Wednesday, following a sharp rebound on Tuesday.

.fxs-faq-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.fxs-faq-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-faq-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-faq-module-header{padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;cursor:pointer;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label{display:block;cursor:pointer}.fxs-faq-module-header label span{display:block;width:calc(100% - 50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}}The US Dollar loses momentum as Eurozone manufacturing data beats expectations.The Greenback had pared some losses following strong job openings on Tuesday.US ADP figures are expected to confirm a tight labour market.The US Dollar Index (DXY) nudges lower on Wednesday, following a sharp rebound on Tuesday. The Greenback has lost momentum as it approaches the 100.00 psychological area, as the impulse from the US JOLTS Job Openings positive surprise waned.

Investors are growing increasingly cautious about the US Dollar, awaiting the release of the US ADP Employment reading and May’s ISM Services PMI figures. Beyond that, Trump’s lack of advances deals with trading partners, the day when they are supposed to submit their proposals, is keeping traders on edge.

Apart from that, Eurozone Services PMI has been revised up to a 49.7 reading in May, from the previously estimated 48.8, which has given a moderate boost to the Euro, increasing negative pressure on the US Dollar.US ADP is expected to confirm a healthy labour marketOn Tuesday, US JOTS data boosted market sentiment after April’s Job Openings posted an unexpected advance to 7.39 million. Market experts had forecasted a slight decline to 7.1 million following an upwardly revised 7.2 million in March.

The positive JOLTS reading offset the impact of the 3.7% decline in Factory Orders, which exceeds the 3% decline expected by the market. These figures come after a larger-than-expected contraction in Manufacturing activity and highlight the negative impact of tariffs on factory activity.

Later today, the US ADP Employment report is expected to show that private payrolls increased by 115K in May, following a 62K increase in April. Somewhat later, the US ISM Services PMI is expected to reflect a moderate expansion of business activity.  Employment FAQs How do employment levels affect currencies? Labor market conditions are a key element to assess the health of an economy and thus a key driver for currency valuation. High employment, or low unemployment, has positive implications for consumer spending and thus economic growth, boosting the value of the local currency. Moreover, a very tight labor market – a situation in which there is a shortage of workers to fill open positions – can also have implications on inflation levels and thus monetary policy as low labor supply and high demand leads to higher wages. Why is wage growth important? The pace at which salaries are growing in an economy is key for policymakers. High wage growth means that households have more money to spend, usually leading to price increases in consumer goods. In contrast to more volatile sources of inflation such as energy prices, wage growth is seen as a key component of underlying and persisting inflation as salary increases are unlikely to be undone. Central banks around the world pay close attention to wage growth data when deciding on monetary policy. How much do central banks care about employment? The weight that each central bank assigns to labor market conditions depends on its objectives. Some central banks explicitly have mandates related to the labor market beyond controlling inflation levels. The US Federal Reserve (Fed), for example, has the dual mandate of promoting maximum employment and stable prices. Meanwhile, the European Central Bank’s (ECB) sole mandate is to keep inflation under control. Still, and despite whatever mandates they have, labor market conditions are an important factor for policymakers given its significance as a gauge of the health of the economy and their direct relationship to inflation.

The Japanese Yen (JPY) is weak, down 0.2% against the US Dollar (USD) and underperforming all of the G10 currencies with all other major currency peers showing modest gains (vs. USD), Scotiabank's Chief FX Strategist Shaun Osborne notes.

The Japanese Yen (JPY) is weak, down 0.2% against the US Dollar (USD) and underperforming all of the G10 currencies with all other major currency peers showing modest gains (vs. USD), Scotiabank's Chief FX Strategist Shaun Osborne notes. JPY underperforms on the day"The JPY’s weakness is being attributed to media reports on deliberations at the BoJ and an apparent lack of a clear consensus on the topic of unconventional (balance sheet) normalization and the pace of tapering for next year." "The reporting contrasts with BoJ Gov. Ueda’s comments earlier this week in which he offered a more solidly hawkish outlook that included both rate hikes and tapering." "The BoJ’s next meeting is on June 17 and market participants are expecting no major policy changes while also still expecting policymakers to remain committed to medium-term policy tightening."

Pound Sterling (GBP) is also trading in a tight range, entering Wednesday’s NA session with a minor gain vs. the US Dollar (USD), Scotiabank's Chief FX Strategist Shaun Osborne notes.

Pound Sterling (GBP) is also trading in a tight range, entering Wednesday’s NA session with a minor gain vs. the US Dollar (USD), Scotiabank's Chief FX Strategist Shaun Osborne notes. Modest PMI improvement is paired with neutral BoE"The UK’s final PMI’s surprised to the upside, improving from the preliminaries with services climbing from 50.2 to 50.9 and the composite pushing above 50 into expansionary territory, to 50.3 from 49.4.""GBP has been trading quietly since last Monday’s multi-year high, consolidating its gains with little in terms of major domestic fundamental releases. Comments from the BoE have leaned neutral in terms of the near-term outlook for rates while signaling caution over the medium term outlook. Markets are pricing a hold for the June 19 meeting and nearly 40bpts of easing by year end.""The multi-month trend is bullish, and momentum is firmly in bullish territory with an RSI at 60. The DMI’s are providing confirmation, along with the MACD. The near-term range is defined by support below 1.3450 and resistance above 1.3550."

The Euro (EUR) is entering Wednesday’s NA session unchanged against the US Dollar (USD), quietly consolidating in a tight range just below 1.14, Scotiabank's Chief FX Strategist Shaun Osborne notes.

The Euro (EUR) is entering Wednesday’s NA session unchanged against the US Dollar (USD), quietly consolidating in a tight range just below 1.14, Scotiabank's Chief FX Strategist Shaun Osborne notes. Markets anticipate an ECB’s cut on Thursday"The final euro area PMI’s offered a modest surprise vs. the preliminaries, with services printing 49.7 (from 48.9) and the composite pushing into expansion territory just above 50, printing 50.2 (from 49.5). The final German prints were marginally softer and French prints marginally higher, but all remained below 50 in contractionary territory." "This week’s releases have offered little to change expectations for Thursday’s ECB policy decision, with markets fully pricing a widely anticipated 25bpt cut. Expectations for additional easing have softened somewhat however, offering some support to EUR/USD with a modest narrowing in deeply negative EU-US yield spreads. The risk for Thursday’s ECB would be a neutral cut and a shift away from the easing bias that has dominated ECB communication over the past year or so.""The multi-month trend remains bullish and EUR/USD’s recent recovery to fresh one month highs has delivered an important retracement of the decline from early May. The pullback clearly defined the 50 day MA (1.1233) as an important level of near-term support. Momentum is moderately bullish with an RSI at 55 and the near-term range is defined by support below 1.1350 and resistance above 1.1450."

Gold trades broadly stable on Wednesday’s mid-European session, paring back some gains seen earlier in the day, driven by a weaker US Dollar (USD), as doubts over a US-China trade deal grow given recent comments from US President Donald Trump.

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The comments arise as Washington has fuelled speculation that a call between the two leaders could happen this week.“I like President XI of China, always have, and always will, but he is VERY TOUGH, AND EXTREMELY HARD TO MAKE A DEAL WITH!!!” Trump wrote on Truth Social.Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman, Lin Jian, replied, stating that “China’s principle and position of developing China-US relations is consistent,” Bloomberg reports. The comments suggest that China hasn’t changed its stance since meeting with US representatives last month.Prospects of a weak trade deal with China, or even no deal, generally benefit safe-haven assets such as Gold.US 50% tariffs on steel and aluminium are in forceWith a 50% tariff rate now in place for aluminum and steel imports into the United States (US), trade relations between the US and its global counterparts remain strained. This provides an additional tailwind for Gold prices and a headwind for major risk assets.Following positive trade talks between the United States (US) and China in mid-May, which helped ease tensions between the world's two largest economies, the negotiations appear to have stalled.With both parties accusing each other of violating the agreement reached in Geneva on May 12, uncertainty surrounding trade relations remains a key driver of Gold prices.However, Gold’s nemesis appears to be the interest-rate trajectory for global central banks, which are preparing to announce the next round of rate decisions this week. Since investors holding Gold bars or coins do not yield any returns from holding these assets, interest rates are seen as a threat, especially when banks offer higher rates.On Wednesday, markets are expected to monitor the release of the ADP employment report from the US at 12:15 GMT for clues on how the private sector labor market performed in May. The report comes ahead of the US Nonfarm Payroll release on Friday, which is expected to provide additional insight into the resiliency of the US labour market. Gold daily digest: China, tariffs, and employment data back in focusThe Geneva deal had established a 90-day pause on escalating tariffs between China and the US, with the US reducing tariffs on Chinese goods from 145% to 30%, and China lowering tariffs from 125% to 10%. The agreement also included provisions for China to lift restrictions on the export of critical minerals essential to US industries.With the European Central Bank (ECB) gearing up for Thursday's interest rate decision, the release of the Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) throughout the morning has provided a mixed picture about the health of the manufacturing and services sectors throughout the Eurozone. The combination of clear signs of an economic slowdown and slowing inflation is perceived as a warning sign of a potential recession, with spending and demand for goods and services expected to fall.For the ECB, inflation data released Tuesday supported market expectations of an additional 25 basis points (bps) rate cut on Thursday.Although PMI data from Italy and France came in above estimates, Germany’s data continued to underperform, suggesting that business confidence and the country’s growth outlook remain gloomy. Since Germany is the largest economy in the Eurozone, diminishing growth forecasts place additional pressure on the ECB to provide support to the European economy by continuing to cut interest rates.As for the Fed, the CME FedWatch Tool continues to show a 55.6% probability of the US central bank announcing a rate cut in September. A downside surprise in the ADP number may provide temporary relief for Gold as it would increase the chances that the Fed cuts rates in July. For now, the probabilities of such moves aren’t significant.Gold technical analysis: Prices remain conflicted near $3,350Gold prices are trading in a consolidative phase above a symmetrical triangle on the daily chart, with the price hovering near $3,355.Despite a temporary break above the triangle resistance on Monday, prices have failed to gain momentum above the current psychological support level of $3,350. The 20-day Simple Moving Average (SMA), currently at $3,292, offers additional support. A break below this level and the triangle base near $3,290 (aligned with the 23.6% Fibonacci retracement of the January-April rally) would expose the $3,057 support zone, marking the midpoint of the aforementioned move.A deeper decline could extend to $2,804, the 78.6% Fibonacci retracement, if bearish pressure intensifies. The Relative Strength Index (RSI) at 55 supports a mildly bullish bias, but a clear directional move will depend on a breakout from the current range.Gold daily chart US-China Trade War FAQs What does “trade war” mean? Generally speaking, a trade war is an economic conflict between two or more countries due to extreme protectionism on one end. It implies the creation of trade barriers, such as tariffs, which result in counter-barriers, escalating import costs, and hence the cost of living. What is the US-China trade war? An economic conflict between the United States (US) and China began early in 2018, when President Donald Trump set trade barriers on China, claiming unfair commercial practices and intellectual property theft from the Asian giant. China took retaliatory action, imposing tariffs on multiple US goods, such as automobiles and soybeans. Tensions escalated until the two countries signed the US-China Phase One trade deal in January 2020. The agreement required structural reforms and other changes to China’s economic and trade regime and pretended to restore stability and trust between the two nations. However, the Coronavirus pandemic took the focus out of the conflict. Yet, it is worth mentioning that President Joe Biden, who took office after Trump, kept tariffs in place and even added some additional levies. Trade war 2.0 The return of Donald Trump to the White House as the 47th US President has sparked a fresh wave of tensions between the two countries. During the 2024 election campaign, Trump pledged to impose 60% tariffs on China once he returned to office, which he did on January 20, 2025. With Trump back, the US-China trade war is meant to resume where it was left, with tit-for-tat policies affecting the global economic landscape amid disruptions in global supply chains, resulting in a reduction in spending, particularly investment, and directly feeding into the Consumer Price Index inflation.

USD/CAD is essentially flat as markets await the BoC policy decision. The economists’ consensus has swung to no change after anticipating a 25bps cut until late last week, Scotiabank's Chief FX Strategist Shaun Osborne notes.

USD/CAD is essentially flat as markets await the BoC policy decision. The economists’ consensus has swung to no change after anticipating a 25bps cut until late last week, Scotiabank's Chief FX Strategist Shaun Osborne notes. Trend momentum oscillators remain bearishly aligned for USD"But 15 of the 17 submissions to the Bloomberg survey since last Friday have stumped for no change, shifting consensus expectations to a hold, largely reflecting swaps pricing which anticipates only 5bps of easing risk. Even though policymakers are likely to sit on their hands this week amid a host of uncertainties, their messaging is likely to be dovish, keeping the door open for more easing in the months ahead." "Dovish-leaning comments may weigh on the CAD to some extent but unless the statement/press conference bolster market conviction on the timing or scale of cuts, the CAD is unlikely to ease too far. Note the CAD continues to trade comfortably a little above estimated fair value (1.3791 today). The policy decision is 9.45ET. Governor Macklem and Senior DG Rogers speak at 10.30ET.""Spot is holding a tight trading range between 1.3700/50, within Monday’s range. While the near-term trend is flat, the overall technical picture for the USD remains bearish amid a succession of lower lows and lower highs. Trend momentum oscillators remain bearishly aligned for the USD across the intraday, daily and weekly studies. Minor resistance sits at 1.3750. There is stronger resistance at 1.3850/60. Support is 1.3680/00."

The USD is trading steady to a little softer overall in quiet trade. Global stocks are firmer while bonds are little changed in rather quiet trading, Scotiabank's Chief FX Strategist Shaun Osborne notes.

The USD is trading steady to a little softer overall in quiet trade. Global stocks are firmer while bonds are little changed in rather quiet trading, Scotiabank's Chief FX Strategist Shaun Osborne notes. USD steady to slightly lower versus majors as Trump notes 'tough' Xi"FX markets appear to be scratching around for a stronger sense of direction; the USD squeezed higher yesterday but a solid day on the charts does not alter broadly bearish fundamental and technical dynamics. Scope for sustained USD gains remains limited. President Trump’s increased steel and aluminium tariffs come into force today. Recall that the president’s first term steel tariffs had mixed results—some increase in domestic steel jobs but non-negligible downstream outcomes (higher input prices, weaker job growth in manufacturing, according to studies)." "Meanwhile, the shifting sands of US tariff policy have to make it harder for countries to negotiate effectively with the US. Reports earlier this week suggested that the White House was soliciting its trade partners for their 'best' tariff and US investment offers by today. But there’s not much sign of movement from China and President Trump said on social media earlier today that President Xi was tough to make a deal with. There’s not been any coverage that I recall of other countries bringing potential deals to the president." "There’s another 5 weeks of the current tariff reprieve to run but there’s no real sense that certainty for businesses will improve anytime soon. ADP data are expected to rebound to 112k jobs in May after the soft (62k) gain in April. The May ISM Services index is called a little higher at 52 last month (from 51.6); details (prices, employment etc.) matter here as well. The Fed releases its latest Beige Book at 14ET. Comments from a number of Fed officials suggest that tariffs are having an impact on the economy but their longer run effect remains unclear."

The British Pound (GBP) edges higher against the US Dollar (USD) on Wednesday, paring Tuesday’s losses as the Greenback softens slightly ahead of key US labor market data.

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GBP/USD rises modestly on Wednesday, trimming Tuesday’s decline.The UK was granted temporary relief from 50% US steel and aluminium tariffs.The US Dollar holds firm near recent highs ahead of ADP Employment Change data.The British Pound (GBP) edges higher against the US Dollar (USD) on Wednesday, paring Tuesday’s losses as the Greenback softens slightly ahead of key US labor market data. GBP/USD is seeing modest gains after the US Dollar rallied over 0.50% in the previous day, supported by stronger-than-expected JOLTS Job Openings figures that boosted confidence in the labor market.At the time of writing, the pair is trading around 1.3522 during the European session, but remains stuck within a familiar range between 1.3450 and 1.3600. Meanwhile, the US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the Greenback’s value against six major currencies, is holding steady near Tuesday’s high, hovering around 99.20. Traders are awaiting the ADP Employment Change report, due later on Wednesday, for fresh direction.The British Pound found some underlying support from upbeat UK Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) data released earlier in the day. The S&P Global Composite PMI rose to 50.3 in May, up from a preliminary 49.4 and April’s 48.5, while the Services PMI climbed to 50.9, suggesting a weak but marginal growth.Adding to the mildly positive tone, the UK has been granted temporary relief from the steep 50% US steel and aluminium tariffs that came into effect this Wednesday. Under an executive order signed by US President Donald Trump on Tuesday, the UK will be treated differently following a preliminary trade agreement reached last month, although the deal has yet to be finalized. For now, levies on UK imports will remain at the previous 25% level, offering near-term relief for British exporters. However, London faces a five-week deadline to formally conclude the deal or risk being hit by the full 50% tariff, keeping trade uncertainty alive.Attention now turns to the US ADP Employment Change report, which will provide an early indication of private sector hiring ahead of Friday’s official Nonfarm Payrolls data. A strong print could reinforce expectations of a resilient US labor market, potentially supporting the US Dollar. Conversely, a downside surprise may renew speculation around a Federal Reserve (Fed) interest rate cut in the coming months, weighing on the Greenback and boosting demand for risk-sensitive currencies like the British Pound. Pound Sterling FAQs What is the Pound Sterling? The Pound Sterling (GBP) is the oldest currency in the world (886 AD) and the official currency of the United Kingdom. It is the fourth most traded unit for foreign exchange (FX) in the world, accounting for 12% of all transactions, averaging $630 billion a day, according to 2022 data. Its key trading pairs are GBP/USD, also known as ‘Cable’, which accounts for 11% of FX, GBP/JPY, or the ‘Dragon’ as it is known by traders (3%), and EUR/GBP (2%). The Pound Sterling is issued by the Bank of England (BoE). How do the decisions of the Bank of England impact on the Pound Sterling? The single most important factor influencing the value of the Pound Sterling is monetary policy decided by the Bank of England. The BoE bases its decisions on whether it has achieved its primary goal of “price stability” – a steady inflation rate of around 2%. Its primary tool for achieving this is the adjustment of interest rates. When inflation is too high, the BoE will try to rein it in by raising interest rates, making it more expensive for people and businesses to access credit. This is generally positive for GBP, as higher interest rates make the UK a more attractive place for global investors to park their money. When inflation falls too low it is a sign economic growth is slowing. In this scenario, the BoE will consider lowering interest rates to cheapen credit so businesses will borrow more to invest in growth-generating projects. How does economic data influence the value of the Pound? Data releases gauge the health of the economy and can impact the value of the Pound Sterling. Indicators such as GDP, Manufacturing and Services PMIs, and employment can all influence the direction of the GBP. A strong economy is good for Sterling. Not only does it attract more foreign investment but it may encourage the BoE to put up interest rates, which will directly strengthen GBP. Otherwise, if economic data is weak, the Pound Sterling is likely to fall. How does the Trade Balance impact the Pound? Another significant data release for the Pound Sterling is the Trade Balance. This indicator measures the difference between what a country earns from its exports and what it spends on imports over a given period. If a country produces highly sought-after exports, its currency will benefit purely from the extra demand created from foreign buyers seeking to purchase these goods. Therefore, a positive net Trade Balance strengthens a currency and vice versa for a negative balance.

Australia’s GDP posted a 0.2% q/q rise in 1Q25, lower than consensus expectations for a 0.4% q/q print, and growth pace of 0.6% q/q in 4Q24. It was also weaker than the RBA’s May Statement on Monetary Policy forecast of 0.4%.

Australia’s GDP posted a 0.2% q/q rise in 1Q25, lower than consensus expectations for a 0.4% q/q print, and growth pace of 0.6% q/q in 4Q24. It was also weaker than the RBA’s May Statement on Monetary Policy forecast of 0.4%. From a year earlier, the economy expanded by 1.3% y/y, unchanged from 4Q24, but also below expectations of 1.5%, UOB Group's economist Lee Sue Ann reports. RBA to further ease its policy rate"GDP rose 0.2% q/q in 1Q25, lower than consensus expectations for a 0.4% q/q gain, and growth pace of 0.6% q/q in 4Q24. It was also weaker than the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA)’s 0.4% forecast stipulated in the May Statement on Monetary Policy. From a year earlier, the economy expanded by 1.3% y/y, unchanged from 4Q24, but also below expectations of 1.5%.""Ongoing uncertainty in relation to the ongoing trade war will likely have negative implications for consumption and business investment in Australia. As such, our economic growth forecast for Australia has been lowered slightly to 1.8% in 2025 (from 1.9% previously).""We had penciled in an additional 50 bps of easing in 2025 (25 bps cuts in August and November). That said, given the softening in the economy, low inflation and rising unemployment rate, we now expect the RBA to take the cash rate into modestly accommodative territory, delivering another 50 bps thereafter to reach a cyclical low of 2.85% (versus 3.35% previously) by mid-2026."

United States MBA Mortgage Applications: -3.9% (May 30) vs previous -1.2%

Today's decision by the Bank of Canada (BoC) promises to be very exciting. Whether the Bank of Canada will cut interest rates again or wait until its next meeting at the end of July is not a foregone conclusion, Commerzbank's commodity analyst Carsten Fritsch notes.

Today's decision by the Bank of Canada (BoC) promises to be very exciting. Whether the Bank of Canada will cut interest rates again or wait until its next meeting at the end of July is not a foregone conclusion, Commerzbank's commodity analyst Carsten Fritsch notes. CAD is likely to benefit from the rate decision"Arguments in favour of another rate cut include the fact that the labour market is in a difficult position, the headline inflation rate has recently fallen back below 2% year-on-year and leading indicators show that Canada is experiencing a more negative effect from US trade policy than any other country. This comes at a time when Canada is already experiencing weak productivity growth.""Conversely, there are also compelling reasons for a pause. Unlike the headline rate, the core rate recently rose back above 3% year-on-year, and the BoC may view this as a more accurate reflection of underlying inflationary pressure. Furthermore, the central bank has cut interest rates by 225 basis points in one year and the key interest rate is now close to the expansionary range. Policymakers may therefore wish to wait and observe the effects of the rate cuts before making further changes. With two new inflation figures and labour market reports due before the next decision, the BoC will have a clearer idea of whether further interest rate cuts are necessary.""It is likely to be a close call, with the market still pricing in a residual probability of an interest rate cut today, and with the Bloomberg survey recently swinging towards unchanged rates. We also consider unchanged interest rates to be the more likely scenario, but we should not forget that the Bank of Canada is prone to surprises. If it stays put today, the CAD is likely to benefit, even if all eyes will then be on the July meeting."

US Dollar (USD) is likely to trade between 7.1850 and 7.2050 against Chinese Yuan (CNH). In the longer run, for now, USD is likely to trade in a range between 7.1800 and 7.2300, UOB Group’s FX analysts Quek Ser Leang and Peter Chia note.

US Dollar (USD) is likely to trade between 7.1850 and 7.2050 against Chinese Yuan (CNH). In the longer run, for now, USD is likely to trade in a range between 7.1800 and 7.2300, UOB Group’s FX analysts Quek Ser Leang and Peter Chia note.USD is likely range-bound for now24-HOUR VIEW: "Yesterday, we expected USD to 'consolidate between 7.1920 and 7.2150.' However, USD traded in a lower range of 7.1860/7.2063, closing lower by 0.22% at 7.1919. The price movements provide no fresh clues. Today, we expect USD to trade between 7.1800 and 7.2050."1-3 WEEKS VIEW: "Our latest narrative was from last Thursday (29 May, spot at 7.2025), wherein USD 'is likely to trade in a range between 7.1800 and 7.2300 for now.' Since then, the range remained intact, and we continue to hold the same view."

The US Dollar’s recovery from Monday’s lows has lost steam during Wednesday’s European trading session.

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The Dollar performed a significant rebound on Tuesday, fuelled by a positive surprise on US JOLTS Job Openings, which rose by 7.39 million in April, beating expectations of a more modest 7.1 million increment.

These figures offset the sharper-than-expected decline in Factory Orders, which follows the downbeat Manufacturing activity report seen on Monday, and add to the evidence of the negative impact of Trump’s tariffs on the manufacturing sector.

Market optimism, however, has eased, with investors growing cautious ahead of the US ADP Employment report, which is expected to show a significant increase in payrolls in May, and the ISM Services PMI, which is also expected to have improved in May.Technical Analysis: A Bullish engulfing candle suggests a trend shiftA look at the daily chart and we observe a bullish engulfing candle on Tuesday, which is often a signal anticipating a trend change. The pair, however, should break above the 144.40 resistance area to confirm that view, and extend gains towards 146.25.

On the downside, immediate support is at 143.65, followed by 142.40. Japanese Yen FAQs What key factors drive the Japanese Yen? The Japanese Yen (JPY) is one of the world’s most traded currencies. Its value is broadly determined by the performance of the Japanese economy, but more specifically by the Bank of Japan’s policy, the differential between Japanese and US bond yields, or risk sentiment among traders, among other factors. How do the decisions of the Bank of Japan impact the Japanese Yen? One of the Bank of Japan’s mandates is currency control, so its moves are key for the Yen. The BoJ has directly intervened in currency markets sometimes, generally to lower the value of the Yen, although it refrains from doing it often due to political concerns of its main trading partners. The BoJ ultra-loose monetary policy between 2013 and 2024 caused the Yen to depreciate against its main currency peers due to an increasing policy divergence between the Bank of Japan and other main central banks. More recently, the gradually unwinding of this ultra-loose policy has given some support to the Yen. How does the differential between Japanese and US bond yields impact the Japanese Yen? Over the last decade, the BoJ’s stance of sticking to ultra-loose monetary policy has led to a widening policy divergence with other central banks, particularly with the US Federal Reserve. This supported a widening of the differential between the 10-year US and Japanese bonds, which favored the US Dollar against the Japanese Yen. The BoJ decision in 2024 to gradually abandon the ultra-loose policy, coupled with interest-rate cuts in other major central banks, is narrowing this differential. How does broader risk sentiment impact the Japanese Yen? The Japanese Yen is often seen as a safe-haven investment. This means that in times of market stress, investors are more likely to put their money in the Japanese currency due to its supposed reliability and stability. Turbulent times are likely to strengthen the Yen’s value against other currencies seen as more risky to invest in.

After reaching its highest level since April at the beginning of the week, EUR/USD fell again yesterday. Some market voices attribute the US dollar's recovery to the upcoming US labour market data.

After reaching its highest level since April at the beginning of the week, EUR/USD fell again yesterday. Some market voices attribute the US dollar's recovery to the upcoming US labour market data. If these show a continued robust labour market, as suggested by yesterday's JOLTs report, this would reinforce the Fed's decision to refrain from easing monetary policy and thus dampen expectations of interest rate cuts. Clearly, a central bank that sticks to unchanged interest rates in order to maintain price stability, despite economic risks and political pressure, is an important pillar of support for the currency. We have already pointed this out. A credible monetary policy that responds to a tariff-induced inflation shock would normally also have been an argument for an appreciation of the dollar in the wake of the introduction of tariffs, Commerzbank's Head of FX and Commodity Research Thu Lan Nguyen reports. USD to remain weak in the long term "One of the most important arguments against the greenback is the unpredictable US (tariff) policy, which could cause considerable damage to the US economy. But the uncertainty goes both ways: it is just as conceivable that the US president will do a U-turn again – we have seen that often enough. Let us remember, for example, the reduction in tariffs on China, albeit only for 90 days, which led to a significant rally in the dollar.""So it is not the case that, alongside the USD doomsday scenarios, USD-positive scenarios are completely unthinkable. Let us assume, for example, that the US government lowers its reciprocal tariffs for all trading partners to the minimum of 10% or even below, the impact on the US economy is correspondingly less severe than expected, and at the same time the Fed refrains from cutting interest rates. In this case, the dollar would undoubtedly appreciate significantly. This risk must be taken into account just as much as all the negative scenarios and could explain why the US currency has not depreciated even more significantly so far.""Of course, this does not change the fact that we expect the USD to remain weak in the long term – the risks to the dollar are too great and justify a substantial risk premium. However, the weakness of the USD is unlikely to be a one-way street, i.e. it cannot be ruled out or it would not be surprising if we saw the US currency recover from time to time."

Silver prices (XAG/USD) correction from year-to-date highs below $35.00 has been limited at the $34.00 area, and the precious metal bounced up again to consolidate at the $34.50 area on Wednesday, with the 34.80 high at a short distance.Bears have been contained well above a previous resistance area

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Bears have been contained well above a previous resistance area at the $33.50-$33.70, and the 4-Hour RSI remains well above the 50 level, highlighting the pair’s positive bias.

The US Dollar Index seems to have lost momentum, following a moderate recovery on Tuesday. The enthusiasm from the strong job openings data seems to have faded, with investors growing cautious ahead of US ADP and Services PMI data. The Dollar needs more good news to keep US debt and tariffs concerns subdued.

All in all, XAG/USD maintains its bullish trend intact with the 161.8% Fibonacci extension of the May 20-22 rally, at $34.60, holding bulls ahead of Monday’s high, at $34.80. Above here, a late 2012 high lies at $35.40

On the downside, immediate support is at $34,00, followed by the mentioned $33.70 and then at the $32.65-$32.75 zone.XAG/USD 4-Hour Chart Silver FAQs Why do people invest in Silver? Silver is a precious metal highly traded among investors. It has been historically used as a store of value and a medium of exchange. Although less popular than Gold, traders may turn to Silver to diversify their investment portfolio, for its intrinsic value or as a potential hedge during high-inflation periods. Investors can buy physical Silver, in coins or in bars, or trade it through vehicles such as Exchange Traded Funds, which track its price on international markets. Which factors influence Silver prices? Silver prices can move due to a wide range of factors. Geopolitical instability or fears of a deep recession can make Silver price escalate due to its safe-haven status, although to a lesser extent than Gold's. As a yieldless asset, Silver tends to rise with lower interest rates. Its moves also depend on how the US Dollar (USD) behaves as the asset is priced in dollars (XAG/USD). A strong Dollar tends to keep the price of Silver at bay, whereas a weaker Dollar is likely to propel prices up. Other factors such as investment demand, mining supply – Silver is much more abundant than Gold – and recycling rates can also affect prices. How does industrial demand affect Silver prices? Silver is widely used in industry, particularly in sectors such as electronics or solar energy, as it has one of the highest electric conductivity of all metals – more than Copper and Gold. A surge in demand can increase prices, while a decline tends to lower them. Dynamics in the US, Chinese and Indian economies can also contribute to price swings: for the US and particularly China, their big industrial sectors use Silver in various processes; in India, consumers’ demand for the precious metal for jewellery also plays a key role in setting prices. How do Silver prices react to Gold’s moves? Silver prices tend to follow Gold's moves. When Gold prices rise, Silver typically follows suit, as their status as safe-haven assets is similar. The Gold/Silver ratio, which shows the number of ounces of Silver needed to equal the value of one ounce of Gold, may help to determine the relative valuation between both metals. Some investors may consider a high ratio as an indicator that Silver is undervalued, or Gold is overvalued. On the contrary, a low ratio might suggest that Gold is undervalued relative to Silver.

All eyes are on the Bank of Canada today, with markets divided over whether a rate cut is imminent. While a hold is our base case, uncertainty remains high amid weakening data and global trade headwinds.

All eyes are on the Bank of Canada today, with markets divided over whether a rate cut is imminent. While a hold is our base case, uncertainty remains high amid weakening data and global trade headwinds. Regardless of the decision, the tone of the BoC's risk assessment will be key for the CAD’s direction, Danske Bank's FX analysts report. Balance of risks may influence CAD more than the policy rate"For today's Majors session the Bank of Canada meeting will gain traction with analysts split on an unchanged decision and a 25bp cut. We lean towards the former but highlight that it's a low-conviction call amid continued trade uncertainty and Canadian economic figures steadily rolling over during the last couple of months." "Irrespective of the rate decision markets will focus on the central bank's balance of risk assessment. An unchanged decision today would likely boost the CAD temporarily in a move that we would favour selling into."

Any further rebound is likely part of a higher range of 143.30/144.30 instead of a sustained advance. In the longer run, price action suggests that USD is still trading in a range, most likely between 142.10 and 145.50, UOB Group's FX analysts Quek Ser Leang and Peter Chia note.

Any further rebound is likely part of a higher range of 143.30/144.30 instead of a sustained advance. In the longer run, price action suggests that USD is still trading in a range, most likely between 142.10 and 145.50, UOB Group's FX analysts Quek Ser Leang and Peter Chia note. Price action suggests that USD is still trading in a range24-HOUR VIEW: "USD dropped sharply to 142.52 two days ago. Yesterday, when USD was at 142.75, we pointed out that 'the sharp and swift selloff appears to be overextended.' However, we indicated that USD 'could decline further, but given the deeply oversold momentum, a clear break below 142.10 appears unlikely.' Our view turned out to be incorrect, as after dropping to 142.36, USD rebounded strongly to close 0.92% higher at 144.00. This time around, the sharp rebound appears to be excessive, and any further rebound is likely part of a higher range of 143.30/144.30 instead of a sustained advance." 1-3 WEEKS VIEW: "Last Friday (30 May, spot at 143.95), we indicated that “the outlook for USD is unclear, and it could trade within last week’s wide range, between 142.10 and 146.30.” USD subsequently plummeted, and yesterday (03 Jun, spot at 142.75), we highlighted the following: 'The increase in downward momentum is not enough to indicate a sustained decline. USD must break and hold below 142.10 before further declines can be expected. The likelihood of USD breaking clearly below 142.10 will remain intact as long as 143.85 is not breached in the next few days.' USD then rebounded strongly, breaking above our ‘strong resistance’ level at 143.85 (high of 144.10). The price action suggests that USD is still trading in a range, most likely between 142.10 and 145.50."

The US Dollar (USD) caught a bid across G10 FX yesterday as safe-haven flows took a breather amid improved risk sentiment, with the JPY, CHF, and particularly gold weakening, Danske Bank's FX analysts report.

The US Dollar (USD) caught a bid across G10 FX yesterday as safe-haven flows took a breather amid improved risk sentiment, with the JPY, CHF, and particularly gold weakening, Danske Bank's FX analysts report. EUR/USD to retain a mild topside bias"Softer May euro area inflation data had limited market impact, with around 57bp of ECB rate cuts still priced in for the full year and a 25bp cut effectively fully priced for tomorrow's meeting. In the US, the JOLTs report painted a mixed picture - job openings and hiring ticked higher against expectations, while involuntary layoffs also edged up modestly." "Attention now turns to today's ADP employment report and ISM services data, ahead of Friday's May payrolls. Overall, we continue to see EUR/USD as a reflection of USD vulnerability rather than EUR strength." "With policy risks elevated, economic momentum slowing, and investor confidence still fragile, the USD likely requires a clean, data-driven narrative shift to regain traction. Until then, we expect EUR/USD to retain a mild topside bias."

European Union (EU) Trade Commissioner Maros Sefcovic said on Wednesday that he “had constructive talks with US Trade Representative (USTR) Jamieson Greer.”

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Silver prices (XAG/USD) broadly unchanged on Wednesday, according to FXStreet data.

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The Gold/Silver ratio, which shows the number of ounces of Silver needed to equal the value of one ounce of Gold, stood at 97.49 on Wednesday, up from 97.14 on Tuesday. Silver FAQs Why do people invest in Silver? Silver is a precious metal highly traded among investors. It has been historically used as a store of value and a medium of exchange. Although less popular than Gold, traders may turn to Silver to diversify their investment portfolio, for its intrinsic value or as a potential hedge during high-inflation periods. Investors can buy physical Silver, in coins or in bars, or trade it through vehicles such as Exchange Traded Funds, which track its price on international markets. Which factors influence Silver prices? Silver prices can move due to a wide range of factors. Geopolitical instability or fears of a deep recession can make Silver price escalate due to its safe-haven status, although to a lesser extent than Gold's. As a yieldless asset, Silver tends to rise with lower interest rates. Its moves also depend on how the US Dollar (USD) behaves as the asset is priced in dollars (XAG/USD). A strong Dollar tends to keep the price of Silver at bay, whereas a weaker Dollar is likely to propel prices up. Other factors such as investment demand, mining supply – Silver is much more abundant than Gold – and recycling rates can also affect prices. How does industrial demand affect Silver prices? Silver is widely used in industry, particularly in sectors such as electronics or solar energy, as it has one of the highest electric conductivity of all metals – more than Copper and Gold. A surge in demand can increase prices, while a decline tends to lower them. Dynamics in the US, Chinese and Indian economies can also contribute to price swings: for the US and particularly China, their big industrial sectors use Silver in various processes; in India, consumers’ demand for the precious metal for jewellery also plays a key role in setting prices. How do Silver prices react to Gold’s moves? Silver prices tend to follow Gold's moves. When Gold prices rise, Silver typically follows suit, as their status as safe-haven assets is similar. The Gold/Silver ratio, which shows the number of ounces of Silver needed to equal the value of one ounce of Gold, may help to determine the relative valuation between both metals. Some investors may consider a high ratio as an indicator that Silver is undervalued, or Gold is overvalued. On the contrary, a low ratio might suggest that Gold is undervalued relative to Silver. (An automation tool was used in creating this post.)

USD/CAD continues its descent after slipping below the 200-DMA, now hovering near a long-term trend line. While momentum indicators show some signs of stabilization, the technical outlook remains fragile without a clear bounce, Société Générale's FX analysts note.

USD/CAD continues its descent after slipping below the 200-DMA, now hovering near a long-term trend line. While momentum indicators show some signs of stabilization, the technical outlook remains fragile without a clear bounce, Société Générale's FX analysts note. MACD divergence suggests easing bearish momentum"USD/CAD has extended the down move after giving up the 200-DMA (now at 1.4030). It is at an ascending trend line drawn since 2021. Daily MACD has started posting positive divergence highlighting receding downward momentum however signals of a meaningful bounce are not yet visible." "The MA at 1.4030 is a short-term resistance. Inability to cross this hurdle can lead to persistence in decline towards next projections at 1.3610/1.3570 and last September low of 1.3420."

New Zealand Dollar (NZD) is likely to consolidate between 0.5985 and 0.6030. In the longer run, rapid buildup in upward momentum indicates further NZD strength; the level to monitor is 0.6095, UOB Group's FX analysts Quek Ser Leang and Peter Chia note.

New Zealand Dollar (NZD) is likely to consolidate between 0.5985 and 0.6030. In the longer run, rapid buildup in upward momentum indicates further NZD strength; the level to monitor is 0.6095, UOB Group's FX analysts Quek Ser Leang and Peter Chia note. Rapid buildup in upward momentum indicates further NZD strength24-HOUR VIEW: "Following the rally in NZD to 0.6043 two days ago, we stated yesterday that 'while deeply overbought, the rally in NZD could extend to 0.6070 before a pause can be expected.' However, after rising to 0.6054, NZD pulled back to 0.5988 before settling at 0.6000 (-0.65%). NZD appears to have entered a consolidation phase, and today, we expect it to trade between 0.5985 and 0.6030." 1-3 WEEKS VIEW: "We revised our NZD outlook to positive yesterday (03 Jun, spot at 0.6040). We indicated the following: 'The rapid buildup in momentum indicates further NZD strength. The level to monitor is 0.6095. We will maintain our view of a stronger NZD as long as 0.5970 is not breached.' While upward momentum has slowed somewhat with the subsequent pullback to 0.5988, only a breach of 0.5970 would indicate that our view was incorrect."

The USD/CAD pair is retracing its recent gains registered in the previous session, trading around 1.3710 during the European hours on Wednesday. The daily chart's technical analysis suggested a persistent bearish sentiment, as the pair consolidates within the descending channel pattern.

.fxs-major-currency-prices-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:8px 16px}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table{width:100%;text-align:center;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:1rem}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table th{background-color:#f2f2f2}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td{color:#fff}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.green{background-color:#9cd6cd}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.red{background-color:#faafb5}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.blue-grey{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-legend{font-size:11px;margin:8px;color:#49494f}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.dark-green{background-color:#39ad9a}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-green{background-color:#9cd6cd}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.gray{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-red{background-color:#faafb5}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.strong-red{background-color:#f55e6a}USD/CAD may test primary support at the eight-week low at 1.3674.The 14-day RSI remains above 30, indicating continued bearish bias.The primary resistance appears at the nine-day EMA of 1.3764.The USD/CAD pair is retracing its recent gains registered in the previous session, trading around 1.3710 during the European hours on Wednesday. The daily chart's technical analysis suggested a persistent bearish sentiment, as the pair consolidates within the descending channel pattern.The 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) consolidates above 30, indicating continued bearish pressure. A break below the 30 mark would indicate an oversold situation and a potential upward correction soon. Additionally, the USD/CAD pair is also remaining below the nine-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA), pointing to weaker short-term momentum.The USD/CAD pair may find initial support near the eight-week low at 1.3674, which was recorded on June 2, followed by the lower boundary of the descending channel around 1.3650. A break below the channel would reinforce the bearish bias and put downward pressure on the pair to navigate the region around 1.3419, the lowest since February 2024.On the upside, the USD/CAD pair may encounter primary resistance at the nine-day EMA of 1.3764. A break above this level could improve the short-term price momentum and support the pair to explore the area around the 50-day EMA at 1.3933, followed by the descending channel’s upper boundary around 1.3960.A surpassing of the above-mentioned crucial resistance zone could cause the emergence of the bullish bias, driven by the improved medium-term price momentum, and support the pair to approach the eight-week high of 1.4016, which was reached on May 13.USD/CAD: Daily Chart Canadian Dollar PRICE Today The table below shows the percentage change of Canadian Dollar (CAD) against listed major currencies today. Canadian Dollar was the strongest against the US Dollar. USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF USD -0.23% -0.17% 0.01% -0.08% -0.18% -0.24% -0.17% EUR 0.23% 0.04% 0.23% 0.15% 0.07% -0.01% 0.05% GBP 0.17% -0.04% 0.14% 0.10% -0.00% -0.05% 0.00% JPY -0.01% -0.23% -0.14% -0.06% -0.23% -0.18% -0.14% CAD 0.08% -0.15% -0.10% 0.06% -0.10% -0.16% -0.10% AUD 0.18% -0.07% 0.00% 0.23% 0.10% -0.08% -0.01% NZD 0.24% 0.01% 0.05% 0.18% 0.16% 0.08% 0.06% CHF 0.17% -0.05% -0.01% 0.14% 0.10% 0.01% -0.06% The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Canadian Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent CAD (base)/USD (quote).

The US Dollar (USD) showed resilience despite the late-session bounce in Treasury yields, supported by strong April JOLTS job openings. That said, the JOLTS data adds little to the overall jobs picture: the labour market remains tight, while declining quits suggest wage growth is easing.

The US Dollar (USD) showed resilience despite the late-session bounce in Treasury yields, supported by strong April JOLTS job openings. That said, the JOLTS data adds little to the overall jobs picture: the labour market remains tight, while declining quits suggest wage growth is easing. The dollar’s rebound appears more a reflection of markets struggling to justify an already elevated risk premium without fresh negative developments on trade or Treasury fronts, ING's FX analyst Francesco Pesole notes.USD to come under renewed pressure"Markets may also be adopting a slightly more optimistic stance on US-China trade tensions ahead of the scheduled Trump-Xi call this week. Recently, such direct talks have eased trade pressures, and in our view, there is potential for a temporary uptick in the dollar after the event. Still, this may not trigger a sustained rally." "Trump’s 50% tariffs on steel and aluminium are now official, and a conciliatory tone between Trump and Xi Jinping may not result in any real breakthrough in negotiations. Trump said this morning in a social media post that he “likes” President Xi, but he is also “extremely hard to make a deal with”. At the time of writing, there are no indications that the call between the two leaders has already taken place.""Attention today centres on the US ISM services index, with consensus expecting a modest rise to 52.0 from April’s 51.6, though recent weak manufacturing data may have tempered expectations. The ADP payrolls report is also in focus and is forecast to accelerate from 62k to 114k, signalling a solid jobs report on Friday. The Fed’s Beige Book release this evening may also influence sentiment. We would be cautious about jumping back into USD shorts before the Trump-Xi call has happened. After that, we expect the dollar to come under renewed pressure."

The GBP/JPY cross builds on the previous day's goodish rebound from the 192.75-192.70 area, or over a one-week low, and gains positive traction for the second straight day on Wednesday.

.fxs-faq-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.fxs-faq-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-faq-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-faq-module-header{padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;cursor:pointer;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label{display:block;cursor:pointer}.fxs-faq-module-header label span{display:block;width:calc(100% - 50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}}GBP/JPY attracts buyers for the second straight day and touches a fresh weekly high.The overnight bounce from the 200-day SMA and subsequent move up favor bulls.Dips to the 194.35 area could be seen as a buying opportunity and remain limited.The GBP/JPY cross builds on the previous day's goodish rebound from the 192.75-192.70 area, or over a one-week low, and gains positive traction for the second straight day on Wednesday. The momentum lifts spot prices to a fresh weekly low during the first half of the European session, with bulls now awaiting a sustained strength beyond the 195.00 psychological mark before placing fresh bets.From a technical perspective, the GBP/JPY cross once again showed some resilience near the very important 200-day Simple Moving Average (SMA), and the subsequent move-up favors bullish traders. Moreover, positive oscillators on the daily chart suggest that the path of least resistance for spot prices remains to the upside. Hence, some follow-through move-up towards the next relevant hurdle, around the 195.70 area, looks like a distinct possibility. The GBP/JPY cross might then aim to surpass the 196.00 round figure and retest the May monthly swing high, around the 196.25-196.30 region. A sustained strength beyond the latter could be seen as a fresh trigger for bulls and lift spot prices to the 197.00 round figure for the first time since January. The momentum could extend towards the 197.40-197.50 hurdle en route to the 198.00 mark and the 198.25 region, or the year-to-date peak touched in January. On the flip side, any corrective pullback now seems to attract some dip-buyers near the 194.35 region, or the daily trough. This, in turn, should help limit the downside for the GBP/JPY cross near the 194.00 round figure. Failure to defend the said handle could make the currency pair vulnerable to accelerate the downward trajectory towards 193.45 intermediate support en route to the 193.00 mark and the 192.70 region, or the pivotal 200-day SMA. GBP/JPY daily chart Pound Sterling FAQs What is the Pound Sterling? The Pound Sterling (GBP) is the oldest currency in the world (886 AD) and the official currency of the United Kingdom. It is the fourth most traded unit for foreign exchange (FX) in the world, accounting for 12% of all transactions, averaging $630 billion a day, according to 2022 data. Its key trading pairs are GBP/USD, also known as ‘Cable’, which accounts for 11% of FX, GBP/JPY, or the ‘Dragon’ as it is known by traders (3%), and EUR/GBP (2%). The Pound Sterling is issued by the Bank of England (BoE). How do the decisions of the Bank of England impact on the Pound Sterling? The single most important factor influencing the value of the Pound Sterling is monetary policy decided by the Bank of England. The BoE bases its decisions on whether it has achieved its primary goal of “price stability” – a steady inflation rate of around 2%. Its primary tool for achieving this is the adjustment of interest rates. When inflation is too high, the BoE will try to rein it in by raising interest rates, making it more expensive for people and businesses to access credit. This is generally positive for GBP, as higher interest rates make the UK a more attractive place for global investors to park their money. When inflation falls too low it is a sign economic growth is slowing. In this scenario, the BoE will consider lowering interest rates to cheapen credit so businesses will borrow more to invest in growth-generating projects. How does economic data influence the value of the Pound? Data releases gauge the health of the economy and can impact the value of the Pound Sterling. Indicators such as GDP, Manufacturing and Services PMIs, and employment can all influence the direction of the GBP. A strong economy is good for Sterling. Not only does it attract more foreign investment but it may encourage the BoE to put up interest rates, which will directly strengthen GBP. Otherwise, if economic data is weak, the Pound Sterling is likely to fall. How does the Trade Balance impact the Pound? Another significant data release for the Pound Sterling is the Trade Balance. This indicator measures the difference between what a country earns from its exports and what it spends on imports over a given period. If a country produces highly sought-after exports, its currency will benefit purely from the extra demand created from foreign buyers seeking to purchase these goods. Therefore, a positive net Trade Balance strengthens a currency and vice versa for a negative balance.

Market analysts generally predict that the Bank of Canada (BoC) will keep its interest rate at 2.75% on Wednesday, adding to the pauses recorded at the March and April monetary policy meetings.

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.fxs-event-module-header{font-size:12.8px;line-height:17px}.fxs-event-module-read-more{display:flex;align-items:center;align-content:center;gap:4px;color:#e4871b;font-size:12.8px;font-family:Roboto;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;line-height:17px;text-decoration:none}.fxs-event-module-read-more svg{width:16px;height:16px}.fxs-event-module-read-more:hover span{text-decoration:underline}.fxs-event-module-release{margin:0;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:2px}.fxs-event-module-release>p{font-size:12.8px;font-family:Roboto;font-style:normal;line-height:17px;margin:0}.fxs-event-module-release>p>strong{color:#8c8d91;font-weight:700}.fxs-event-module-release>p>span{color:#8c8d91;font-weight:400}.fxs-event-module-release>p>a{color:#e4871b;font-weight:700;text-decoration:none}.fxs-event-module-release>p>a:hover>span{text-decoration:underline}.fxs-event-module-inner-calendar .fxs-event-module-container{margin:16px 0 0 0;border-top:1px solid #ececf1;padding:12px 0 0 0}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-event-module-inner-calendar .fxs-event-module-header{font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px}.fxs-event-module-release p{font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px}.fxs-event-module-read-more{font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px}.fxs-event-module-calendar-title{font-size:22.4px;line-height:25.6px}.fxs-event-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-event-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-event-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}}The Bank of Canada (BoC) is seen keeping rates unchanged.The Canadian Dollar navigates the area of yearly highs vs. the US Dollar.Headline CPI in Canada drifted below the central bank’s target.Trade policies should prevail at Governor Macklem’s press conference.Market analysts generally predict that the Bank of Canada (BoC) will keep its interest rate at 2.75% on Wednesday, adding to the pauses recorded at the March and April monetary policy meetings.In the meantime, the Canadian Dollar (CAD) has been steadily appreciating since it fell to yearly lows in the 1.4400 zone against the US Dollar (USD). The Loonie is currently navigating the area of YTD highs in the proximity of the 1.3700 region. Meanwhile, the focus has been on US President Donald Trump's trade policies, particularly those pertaining to tariffs, since he took office again in January. It is anticipated that this particular topic will take centre stage during the BoC event, influencing both Governor Tiff Macklem's remarks and media enquiries.As growing global uncertainties, mostly caused by the White House's inconsistent stance on tariffs, compel a reexamination of trade policy, the Bank of Canada is planning to keep interest rates paused once again for June. Given this uncertainty, it is probable that the BoC's announcement and Governor Macklem's subsequent news conference this week will be cautious in tone.Following the bank’s decision to keep rates unchanged on April 16, Governor Tiff Macklem underlined again the bank's symmetric approach to its inflation objective, expressing worry when inflation veers either over or below the 2% level. He stressed that the phrase "decisively", used in earlier exchanges, shouldn't be taken as a policy cue.Regarding the general state of the economy, Macklem underlined the need for adaptation in view of continuous uncertainty, especially with regard to taxes. Once trade circumstances stabilise, the Bank may go back to a more defined base case projection.Carolyn Rogers, senior deputy governor, dismissed recent market swings, saying it is too early to draw fundamental conclusions. She underlined that institutions are properly funded with some ability to withstand volatility and that Canadian financial markets remain orderly.Regarding monetary policy, Macklem said that the Governing Council debated between maintaining rates constant or cutting 25 basis points. Rogers also mentioned several Council members who were really hopeful and not anticipating further inflationary pressure.Previewing the BoC’s interest rate decision, analysts Taylor Schleich and Ethan Currie at the National Bank of Canada noted, "We expect the Bank of Canada to leave its policy rate unchanged at 2.75%... The labour market—which carries a lot of weight—is consistent with further rate relief, but the inflation picture right now isn’t giving the green light. There are also still key unknowns on trade impacts, inflation expectations and fiscal policy which further obscure the picture.” When will the BoC release its monetary policy decision, and how could it affect USD/CAD?The Bank of Canada will announce its policy decision on Wednesday at 13:45 GMT, with Governor Tiff Macklem holding a press conference at 14:30 GMT thereafter.Market observers do not expect significant surprises; however, they anticipate that the central bank will maintain its emphasis on the effects of US tariffs on the Canadian economy. This perspective may also have repercussions for CAD fluctuations.Senior Analyst Pablo Piovano from FXStreet highlighted that “USD/CAD has recently broken below its key 200-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) at 1.4020, subsequently opening the taps for extra weakness in the next few weeks.”“USD/CAD has hit a fresh 2025 bottom at 1.3673 on June 2, exclusively following dynamics around the US Dollar. Once this level is cleared, extra losses could extend to the September 2024 low at 1.3418 reached on September 25,” Piovano added.Piovano notes that “on the upside, the pair should encounter initial resistance at its May top of 1.4015 recorded on May 12 and May 13. This region of monthly peaks appears reinforced by the vicinity of the key 200-day SMA. If the pair manages to surpass the latter, it could embark on a potential visit to the next upside targets at the April high at 1.4414 set on April 1, ahead of the March top at 1.4542 recorded on March 4, and ultimately the 2025 peak at 1.4792 reached on February 3.”“Currently, the Relative Strength Index (RSI) has dropped below the 40 level, suggesting further weakness remains in the pipeline. In addition, the ongoing bearish trend looks solid, as indicated by the Average Directional Index (ADX) around the 27 zone,” Piovano concludes. Bank of Canada FAQs What is the Bank of Canada and how does it influence the Canadian Dollar? The Bank of Canada (BoC), based in Ottawa, is the institution that sets interest rates and manages monetary policy for Canada. It does so at eight scheduled meetings a year and ad hoc emergency meetings that are held as required. The BoC primary mandate is to maintain price stability, which means keeping inflation at between 1-3%. Its main tool for achieving this is by raising or lowering interest rates. Relatively high interest rates will usually result in a stronger Canadian Dollar (CAD) and vice versa. Other tools used include quantitative easing and tightening. What is Quantitative Easing (QE) and how does it affect the Canadian Dollar? In extreme situations, the Bank of Canada can enact a policy tool called Quantitative Easing. QE is the process by which the BoC prints Canadian Dollars for the purpose of buying assets – usually government or corporate bonds – from financial institutions. QE usually results in a weaker CAD. QE is a last resort when simply lowering interest rates is unlikely to achieve the objective of price stability. The Bank of Canada used the measure during the Great Financial Crisis of 2009-11 when credit froze after banks lost faith in each other’s ability to repay debts. What is Quantitative tightening (QT) and how does it affect the Canadian Dollar? Quantitative tightening (QT) is the reverse of QE. It is undertaken after QE when an economic recovery is underway and inflation starts rising. Whilst in QE the Bank of Canada purchases government and corporate bonds from financial institutions to provide them with liquidity, in QT the BoC stops buying more assets, and stops reinvesting the principal maturing on the bonds it already holds. It is usually positive (or bullish) for the Canadian Dollar. Economic Indicator BoC Interest Rate Decision The Bank of Canada (BoC) announces its interest rate decision at the end of its eight scheduled meetings per year. If the BoC believes inflation will be above target (hawkish), it will raise interest rates in order to bring it down. This is bullish for the CAD since higher interest rates attract greater inflows of foreign capital. Likewise, if the BoC sees inflation falling below target (dovish) it will lower interest rates in order to give the Canadian economy a boost in the hope inflation will rise back up. This is bearish for CAD since it detracts from foreign capital flowing into the country. Read more. Last release: Wed Apr 16, 2025 13:45 Frequency: Irregular Actual: 2.75% Consensus: 2.75% Previous: 2.75% Source: Bank of Canada

Australian Dollar (AUD) is expected to trade in a range between 0.6445 and 0.6490 against US Dollar (ISD). In the longer run, price action suggests AUD could continue to rise and test the significant resistance level at 0.6540, UOB Group's FX analysts Quek Ser Leang and Peter Chia note.

Australian Dollar (AUD) is expected to trade in a range between 0.6445 and 0.6490 against US Dollar (ISD). In the longer run, price action suggests AUD could continue to rise and test the significant resistance level at 0.6540, UOB Group's FX analysts Quek Ser Leang and Peter Chia note.Price action suggests AUD could continue to rise24-HOUR VIEW: "On Monday, AUD soared to a high of 0.6500. Yesterday, Tuesday, we pointed out that 'the sharp rise appears excessive, but there is room for AUD to test 0.6510 before leveling off.' However, after retesting 0.6500, AUD retreated to 0.6447 in the early NY session before settling at 0.6462 (-0.52%). There has been no increase in either downward or upward momentum. Today, we expect AUD to trade in a range, most likely between 0.6445 and 0.6490." 1-3 WEEKS VIEW: "When AUD was at 0.6490 yesterday (03 Jun, spot at 0.6490), we highlighted that the 'price action suggests AUD could continue to rise and test the significant resistance level at 0.6540.' We also highlighted that 'should AUD break below 0.6430, it would mean that it is not ready to head higher just yet.' Our view remains unchanged."

Today’s Bank of Canada meeting has been a very hard one to call, ING's commodity experts Ewa Manthey and Warren Patterson note.

Today’s Bank of Canada meeting has been a very hard one to call, ING's commodity experts Ewa Manthey and Warren Patterson note.A hold may well be accompanied by dovish language"Consensus was slightly favouring a 25bp cut before aligning with market pricing for a hold over the past couple of days. The CAD OIS curve currently embeds around 25% probability of a cut today, which to us looks too conservative considering the ever-rising downside risks to the Canadian economy, especially after Trump hiked metal tariffs, which damage Canada more than any other country.""We think this meeting is a coin toss. We are very marginally favouring a cut purely based on the economic justification, but admit that the BoC might send an excessively dovish signal by cutting when markets are pricing in only 5bp.""Anyway, a hold may well be accompanied by dovish language, and the market’s pricing for the July meeting (-16bp) and year-end (-38bp) both look too conservative to us. The Canadian dollar is one of our least favourite currencies at the moment, also considering the asymmetrical correlation with US economic woes compared to other G10 currencies."

ICE Brent hit its highest level since mid-May yesterday, with the front-month contract trading just shy of US$66/bbl. Wildfires in Alberta, Canada, provided a boost to prices. This, at a time when the market is digesting the announced OPEC+ July supply hike.

ICE Brent hit its highest level since mid-May yesterday, with the front-month contract trading just shy of US$66/bbl. Wildfires in Alberta, Canada, provided a boost to prices. This, at a time when the market is digesting the announced OPEC+ July supply hike. There continue to be clear signs of tightness in the spot Oil market as we move closer towards the Northern hemisphere summer. Both Brent and WTI prompt timespreads strengthened recently, while trading is in deep backwardation, ING's commodity experts Ewa Manthey and Warren Patterson note.OPEC’s output is going to continue trending higher"Supply risks around the Alberta wildfires appear to be receding, at least for now, due to rainfall. Oil producer Canadian Natural Resources restarted production at one of its sites after halting production last week due to fires. However, this relief could be short-lived amid forecasts for drier and warmer weather towards the end of this week.""Preliminary production numbers from a Bloomberg survey show that OPEC production increased by 200k b/d month-on-month to 27.54m b/d in May. This was less than OPEC’s share of just over 300k b/d of the total 411k b/d OPEC+ supply increase. Some OPEC members had already been producing above their targets, reducing the actual supply increases in the market. In addition, some members -- including Saudi Arabia -- fell short of production targets. Following large supply hikes for June and July, the group’s output should continue trending higher at least for the next couple of months.""Inventory numbers overnight from the American Petroleum Institute show that US crude Oil inventories fell by 3.28m barrels over the last week. However, the balance of the numbers is fairly bearish. Crude stocks at Cushing increased by 952k barrels, while for refined products, gasoline and distillate inventories grew by 4.73m barrels and 761k barrels, respectively."

Current price movements are likely part of a 1.3490/1.3555 range trading phase. In the longer run, Pound Sterling (GBP) must first close above 1.3600 before a sustained advance can be expected, UOB Group's FX analysts Quek Ser Leang and Peter Chia note.

Current price movements are likely part of a 1.3490/1.3555 range trading phase. In the longer run, Pound Sterling (GBP) must first close above 1.3600 before a sustained advance can be expected, UOB Group's FX analysts Quek Ser Leang and Peter Chia note. Current price movements are likely part of a 1.3490/1.3555 range24-HOUR VIEW: "GBP soared to 1.3559 on Monday. Yesterday, Tuesday, we indicated that 'strong momentum suggests further GBP strength, even though it is unclear this will be sufficient for a break of the 1.3600 resistance.' Our assessment was incorrect, as GBP retreated, reaching a low of 1.3493 before closing at 1.3520 (-0.18%). The current price movements are likely part of a range trading phase. Today, we expect GBP to trade between 1.3490 and 1.3555." 1-3 WEEKS VIEW: "Last Friday (30 May, spot at 1.3500), we indicated that 'the current price movements still appear to be part of a range trading phase, likely between 1.3400 and 1.3600.' After GBP rose to 1.3559, we indicated yesterday (03 Jun, spot at 1.3555) that 'there has been an increase in short-term upward momentum, but for a sustained advance, GBP must first close above 1.3600.' We added, 'the likelihood of GBP closing above 1.3600 will grow in the next few days as long as the ‘strong support’ level at 1.3470 is intact.' Our view remains unchanged."

Central banks added a net 12 tonnes of Gold to global Gold reserves in April, 12% lower than the previous month and below the 12-month average of 28 tonnes, according to the latest data from the World Gold Council.

Central banks added a net 12 tonnes of Gold to global Gold reserves in April, 12% lower than the previous month and below the 12-month average of 28 tonnes, according to the latest data from the World Gold Council. Although central banks are still buying Gold, the pace has slowed as prices hit record highs. April marked the second consecutive month of slower accumulation, ING's FX analyst Francesco Pesole notesCentral banks are likely to add more Gold to their reserves"Gold prices are up around 27% so far this year, after peaking at a record $3,500/oz in April. The rise is being driven by the global trade war, geopolitical risks, and central banks adding to their reserves. In the first quarter, central banks bought 244 tonnes of Gold.""Poland remains the leading buyer, both in April and year-to-date. In April, the National Bank of Poland added another 12 tonnes to its reserves, lifting them to 509 tonnes. This is higher than Gold reserves at the European Central Bank, which stand at 507 tonnes.""Despite the slowdown in purchases, central banks are likely to continue to add Gold to their reserves, given the uncertain economic environment and the efforts to diversify away from the US dollar."

Euro (EUR) is likely to trade in a range of 1.1360/1.1430. In the longer run, EUR outlook is revised to positive; the immediate levels to watch are 1.1495 and 1.1530, UOB Group's FX analysts Quek Ser Leang and Peter Chia note.

Euro (EUR) is likely to trade in a range of 1.1360/1.1430. In the longer run, EUR outlook is revised to positive; the immediate levels to watch are 1.1495 and 1.1530, UOB Group's FX analysts Quek Ser Leang and Peter Chia note. EUR outlook is revised to positive24-HOUR VIEW: "EUR rose sharply to close at 1.1441 two days ago. Yesterday, we were of the view that EUR 'is likely to rise further.' Our view was incorrect, as EUR pulled back to 1.1362 before closing at 1.1370 (-0.18%). There is no significant increase in downward momentum, and instead of continuing to pull back, EUR is more likely to trade in a range of 1.1360/1.1430." 1-3 WEEKS VIEW: "After EUR rose and closed 0.68% higher at 1.1441 two days ago, we revised our view to positive, indicating that 'the immediate levels to watch are 1.1495 and 1.1530.' We did not quite expect the subsequent pullback that reached a low of 1.1362. While the pullback has dimmed the prospects of further EUR strength, only a breach of 1.1345 (no change in ‘strong support’ level) would invalidate our view."

The Australian Dollar is practically flat on the daily chart, moving back and forth around the 0.6450 area, following a reversal from the 0.6500 area on Thursday, after downbeat data and dovish RBA minutes.The minutes of the latest RBA monetary policy meeting revealed that the bank considered a 50 b

.fxs-faq-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.fxs-faq-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-faq-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-faq-module-header{padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;cursor:pointer;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label{display:block;cursor:pointer}.fxs-faq-module-header label span{display:block;width:calc(100% - 50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}} The Aussie Dollar treads water amid a strong USD and weak Australian data.Australian Gross Domestic Product slowed down beyond expectations in Q1.A positive surprise on US jopb openings has provided some support to the USD

The Australian Dollar is practically flat on the daily chart, moving back and forth around the 0.6450 area, following a reversal from the 0.6500 area on Thursday, after downbeat data and dovish RBA minutes.

The minutes of the latest RBA monetary policy meeting revealed that the bank considered a 50 bps rate cut in May, and that they are ready to deliver “rapid-fire” monetary policy actions if US tariffs hurt Australian economic growth.Soft Australian data is weighing on the AussieAustralian data was not particularly supportive either. Weaker-than-expected GDP growth in the first quarter, coupled with a larger-than-expected current account deficit, and an unexpected contraction in businesses’ gross operating profits seen on Tuesday, have added bearish pressure on the pair.

Data released on Wednesday showed that Australia's economy grew at a 0.2% pace in the first three months of the year, well below the 0.4% expected, following a 0.6% advance in the previous quarter. Year-on-year, the GDP remained steady at 1.3%.

In the US, on the other hand, US JOLTS Job Openings increased against expectations in April, with 7.39 million new jobs, well beyond the 7.1 million expected. These figures pushed US debt and trade tariff fears to the back seat and provided some support to the US Dollar.

Investors, however, seem to have adopted a more cautious stance on Wednesday, awaiting the release of the US ADP employment report, which will frame Friday's Nonfarm Payrolls release, and the ISM Services PMI. These figures are likely to set the US Dollar’s near-term direction later today. GDP FAQs What is GDP and how is it recorded? A country’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) measures the rate of growth of its economy over a given period of time, usually a quarter. The most reliable figures are those that compare GDP to the previous quarter e.g Q2 of 2023 vs Q1 of 2023, or to the same period in the previous year, e.g Q2 of 2023 vs Q2 of 2022. Annualized quarterly GDP figures extrapolate the growth rate of the quarter as if it were constant for the rest of the year. These can be misleading, however, if temporary shocks impact growth in one quarter but are unlikely to last all year – such as happened in the first quarter of 2020 at the outbreak of the covid pandemic, when growth plummeted. How does GDP influence currencies? A higher GDP result is generally positive for a nation’s currency as it reflects a growing economy, which is more likely to produce goods and services that can be exported, as well as attracting higher foreign investment. By the same token, when GDP falls it is usually negative for the currency. When an economy grows people tend to spend more, which leads to inflation. The country’s central bank then has to put up interest rates to combat the inflation with the side effect of attracting more capital inflows from global investors, thus helping the local currency appreciate. How does higher GDP impact the price of Gold? When an economy grows and GDP is rising, people tend to spend more which leads to inflation. The country’s central bank then has to put up interest rates to combat the inflation. Higher interest rates are negative for Gold because they increase the opportunity-cost of holding Gold versus placing the money in a cash deposit account. Therefore, a higher GDP growth rate is usually a bearish factor for Gold price.

As we had anticipated, EUR/USD was looking a bit too expensive close to 1.145, and the bounce below 1.140 is probably due to some short-squeezing, ING's FX analyst Francesco Pesole notes.

As we had anticipated, EUR/USD was looking a bit too expensive close to 1.145, and the bounce below 1.140 is probably due to some short-squeezing, ING's FX analyst Francesco Pesole notes. EUR/USD can settle back close to 1.13 over the coming weeks"Some potential positive news on US-China trade tensions this week argues against a quick return to early Tuesday levels (1.1420+). That is, barring some materially soft US data today.""Yesterday’s eurozone inflation figures incidentally increased the chance of a more dovish message by the ECB. Aside from the print below the 2.0% target in headline inflation, core decelerated quite abruptly, from 2.7% to 2.3%.""The overall ECB message should be dovish, but that more references to the euro’s global potential can offset the negatives for EUR/USD. US and EU trade negotiators are meeting in Paris. Our view on EUR/USD is unchanged: we think the pair can settle back close to 1.13 over the coming weeks, and that short-term rallies may still lose steam as they approach 1.150."

United Kingdom S&P Global Services PMI came in at 50.9, above expectations (50.2) in May

United Kingdom S&P Global Composite PMI registered at 50.3 above expectations (49.4) in May

EUR/GBP moves little after registering losses in the previous session, trading around 0.8420 during the European hours on Wednesday. The currency cross remains steady after the Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) data was released from the Eurozone and Germany.

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The currency cross remains steady after the Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) data was released from the Eurozone and Germany.HCOB Eurozone Composite PMI came in at 50.2 in May, slightly lower than the previous 50.4 reading but above the expected 49.5. Meanwhile, Services PMI declined to 49.7 from the previous 50.1, though it remains above the expected 48.9 reading. Moreover, HCOB Germany Composite PMI declined to 48.5 in May, slightly below the expected 48.6 and April’s 50.1 reading. Meanwhile, German Services PMI fell to 47.1 from 49.0 prior.Data showed on Tuesday that the Eurozone Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) fell by 1.9% year-over-year in May, below the European Central Bank’s (ECB) 2% target for the first time in eight months. The softer inflation data reinforced expectations that the central bank might cut rates on Thursday. Financial markets had fully priced in the odds of the ECB reducing its Deposit Facility Rate by 25 basis points (bps) to 2% from 2.25% in June.The Bank of England (BoE) officials appeared on Tuesday to testify before the Parliament's Treasury Committee on inflation and the economic outlook. BoE Governor Andrew Bailey reiterated that monetary policy is likely to loosen; however, he highlighted that the path ahead is increasingly uncertain. Rising global trade tensions could potentially dampen investment and economic growth in the United Kingdom (UK), Bailey noted.The BoE Monetary Policy Report Hearings also indicated that there is no clear consensus on how quickly the interest rates will go lower. Some policymakers are concerned that inflation may persist, while other board members believe that keeping rates too high for too long could harm the economy. The central bank in the UK is likely to gauge economic data to make the final policy decision. Economic Indicator HCOB Services PMI The Services Purchasing Managers Index (PMI), released on a monthly basis by S&P Global and Hamburg Commercial Bank (HCOB), is a leading indicator gauging business activity in the Eurozone services sector. As the services sector dominates a large part of the economy, the Services PMI is an important indicator gauging the state of overall economic conditions. The data is derived from surveys of senior executives at private-sector companies from the services sector. Survey responses reflect the change, if any, in the current month compared to the previous month and can anticipate changing trends in official data series such as Gross Domestic Product (GDP), industrial production, employment and inflation. The index varies between 0 and 100, with levels of 50.0 signaling no change over the previous month. A reading above 50 indicates that the services economy is generally expanding, a bullish sign for the Euro (EUR). Meanwhile, a reading below 50 signals that activity among services providers is generally declining, which is seen as bearish for EUR. Read more. Last release: Wed Jun 04, 2025 08:00 Frequency: Monthly Actual: 49.7 Consensus: 48.9 Previous: 48.9 Source: S&P Global

The New Zealand Dollar turned lower on Tuesday, weighed by a stronger US Dollar, but downside attempts have been contained at the 0.5990-0.6000 area, which keeps the broader upward trend intact.The Kiwi retreated from year-to-date highs, at 0.6050, following stronger-than-expected US job openings nu

.fxs-major-currency-prices-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:8px 16px}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table{width:100%;text-align:center;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:1rem}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table th{background-color:#f2f2f2}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td{color:#fff}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.green{background-color:#9cd6cd}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.red{background-color:#faafb5}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.blue-grey{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-legend{font-size:11px;margin:8px;color:#49494f}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.dark-green{background-color:#39ad9a}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-green{background-color:#9cd6cd}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.gray{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-red{background-color:#faafb5}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.strong-red{background-color:#f55e6a}The US Dollar regained lost ground after strong US jobs data.NZD/USD remains bullish while above 0.5990.Below that level, the next support areas are 0.5925 and 0.5890.The New Zealand Dollar turned lower on Tuesday, weighed by a stronger US Dollar, but downside attempts have been contained at the 0.5990-0.6000 area, which keeps the broader upward trend intact.

The Kiwi retreated from year-to-date highs, at 0.6050, following stronger-than-expected US job openings numbers, that eased concerns about US debt and trade tariffs, at least momentarily, and provided a moderate impulse to an ailing US Dollar.Technical Analysis: The pair remains bullish while above 0.5990The New Zealand Dollar´s correction has been holding above a previous resistance, now turned support at 0.5990, which is also coincident with the ascending trendline resistance from the May 22 lows.

The 4-hour chart is showing hesitation, but the RSI remains within positive territory, above the 50 level. If this support holds, bulls will remain in control, with the 0.6050 resistance on focus.

Further decline beyond 0.5990, on the contrary, would add pressure towards 0.5925 and 0.5890.NZD/USD 4-Hour Chart New Zealand Dollar PRICE Today The table below shows the percentage change of New Zealand Dollar (NZD) against listed major currencies today. New Zealand Dollar was the strongest against the Japanese Yen. USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF USD -0.16% -0.09% 0.13% -0.02% -0.02% -0.08% -0.10% EUR 0.16% 0.05% 0.28% 0.12% 0.12% 0.06% 0.05% GBP 0.09% -0.05% 0.19% 0.06% 0.08% 0.02% 0.00% JPY -0.13% -0.28% -0.19% -0.13% -0.21% -0.16% -0.20% CAD 0.02% -0.12% -0.06% 0.13% -0.00% -0.06% -0.07% AUD 0.02% -0.12% -0.08% 0.21% 0.00% -0.06% -0.09% NZD 0.08% -0.06% -0.02% 0.16% 0.06% 0.06% -0.02% CHF 0.10% -0.05% -0.00% 0.20% 0.07% 0.09% 0.02% The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the New Zealand Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent NZD (base)/USD (quote).

Eurozone HCOB Services PMI above expectations (48.9) in May: Actual (49.7)

Eurozone HCOB Composite PMI registered at 50.2 above expectations (49.5) in May

Here is what you need to know on Wednesday, June 4:

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The US economic calendar will feature private sector employment data and the ISM Services PMI report for May. Additionally, the Bank of Canada (BoC) will announce monetary policy decisions. Finally, the Federal Reserve will publish its Beige Book later in the American session. US Dollar PRICE This week The table below shows the percentage change of US Dollar (USD) against listed major currencies this week. US Dollar was the strongest against the Japanese Yen. USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF USD -0.36% -0.47% 0.13% -0.15% -0.45% -0.68% 0.02% EUR 0.36% -0.13% 0.51% 0.19% -0.10% -0.35% 0.36% GBP 0.47% 0.13% 0.64% 0.32% 0.03% -0.22% 0.50% JPY -0.13% -0.51% -0.64% -0.28% -0.59% -0.82% -0.20% CAD 0.15% -0.19% -0.32% 0.28% -0.30% -0.54% 0.17% AUD 0.45% 0.10% -0.03% 0.59% 0.30% -0.19% 0.54% NZD 0.68% 0.35% 0.22% 0.82% 0.54% 0.19% 0.72% CHF -0.02% -0.36% -0.50% 0.20% -0.17% -0.54% -0.72% The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the US Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the Japanese Yen, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent USD (base)/JPY (quote). The data from the US showed on Tuesday that the number of job openings rose to nearly 7.4 million in April from 7.2 million in March. This upbeat data, combined with the risk-positive market environment, helped the US Dollar (USD) outperform its rivals. After rising more than 0.5% on Tuesday, the USD Index stays in a consolidation phase slightly above 99.00 in the European session on Wednesday. Meanwhile, US stock index futures trade little changed midweek. Earlier in the day, United States (US) President Donald Trump said in a social media post that Chinese President Xi Jinping is very tough and "extremely hard to make a deal with."The BoC is widely expected to keep the policy rate unchanged at 2.75% following the June meeting. After the interest rate decision is announced, BoC Governor Tiff Macklem will deliver his prepared remarks and respond to questions in a press conference starting at 14:30 GMT. USD/CAD stays quiet ahead of this event and fluctuates in a tight channel above 1.3700.The data from Australia showed early Wednesday that the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) expanded at an annual rate of 1.3% in the first quarter. This print came in below the market expectation of 1.5%. AUD/USD holds its ground and trades above 0.6450 in the European morning.EUR/USD lost about 0.6% on Tuesday and erased Monday's gains. The pair corrects higher to start the European session but trades slightly below 1.1400.After posting small losses on Tuesday, GBP/USD struggles to find direction early Wednesday and moves up and down in a narrow band below 1.3550.USD/JPY trades flat on the day at around 144.00 after posting strong gains on Tuesday. Following Monday's decisive rally, Gold failed to preserve its bullish momentum and closed in negative territory on Tuesday. XAU/USD holds steady at around $3,350 in the European session on Wednesday. Bank of Canada FAQs What is the Bank of Canada and how does it influence the Canadian Dollar? The Bank of Canada (BoC), based in Ottawa, is the institution that sets interest rates and manages monetary policy for Canada. It does so at eight scheduled meetings a year and ad hoc emergency meetings that are held as required. The BoC primary mandate is to maintain price stability, which means keeping inflation at between 1-3%. Its main tool for achieving this is by raising or lowering interest rates. Relatively high interest rates will usually result in a stronger Canadian Dollar (CAD) and vice versa. Other tools used include quantitative easing and tightening. What is Quantitative Easing (QE) and how does it affect the Canadian Dollar? In extreme situations, the Bank of Canada can enact a policy tool called Quantitative Easing. QE is the process by which the BoC prints Canadian Dollars for the purpose of buying assets – usually government or corporate bonds – from financial institutions. QE usually results in a weaker CAD. QE is a last resort when simply lowering interest rates is unlikely to achieve the objective of price stability. The Bank of Canada used the measure during the Great Financial Crisis of 2009-11 when credit froze after banks lost faith in each other’s ability to repay debts. What is Quantitative tightening (QT) and how does it affect the Canadian Dollar? Quantitative tightening (QT) is the reverse of QE. It is undertaken after QE when an economic recovery is underway and inflation starts rising. Whilst in QE the Bank of Canada purchases government and corporate bonds from financial institutions to provide them with liquidity, in QT the BoC stops buying more assets, and stops reinvesting the principal maturing on the bonds it already holds. It is usually positive (or bullish) for the Canadian Dollar.

Germany HCOB Services PMI below expectations (47.2) in May: Actual (47.1)

Germany HCOB Composite PMI came in at 48.5, below expectations (48.6) in May

France HCOB Services PMI above expectations (47.4) in May: Actual (48.9)

France HCOB Composite PMI came in at 49.3, above forecasts (48) in May

Italy HCOB Services PMI registered at 53.2 above expectations (52.3) in May

EUR/USD is moving lower for the second consecutive day on Wednesday, trading around 1.1380 at the time of writing.

.fxs-major-currency-prices-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:8px 16px}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table{width:100%;text-align:center;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:1rem}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table th{background-color:#f2f2f2}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td{color:#fff}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.green{background-color:#9cd6cd}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.red{background-color:#faafb5}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.blue-grey{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-legend{font-size:11px;margin:8px;color:#49494f}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.dark-green{background-color:#39ad9a}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-green{background-color:#9cd6cd}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.gray{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-red{background-color:#faafb5}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.strong-red{background-color:#f55e6a} .fxs-faq-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.fxs-faq-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-faq-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-faq-module-header{padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;cursor:pointer;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label{display:block;cursor:pointer}.fxs-faq-module-header label span{display:block;width:calc(100% - 50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}}The Euro drops below 1.1400 following soft Eurozone CPI data.The US Dollar appreciates further on strong US employment figures.US Services PMI and ADP employment are in focus on Wednesday.EUR/USD is moving lower for the second consecutive day on Wednesday, trading around 1.1380 at the time of writing. A positive surprise on Tuesday’s US job openings has boosted investors’ mood, contributing to easing concerns about the economic impact of tariffs.

The Euro, on the other hand, was hit by softer-than-expected Eurozone Consumer Prices Index (CPI) data release, which clears the path for the European Central Bank (ECB) to continue lowering interest rates in the coming months.

In the economic calendar on Wednesday, services activity data from Spain, France, and Germany precede the Eurozone final HCOB Services PMI reading.

Apart from that, the ECB kicks off a two-day monetary policy meeting, which is highly likely to conclude with a 25 basis points (bps) interest rate cut to be announced on Thursday. The main interest of the event will be on the ECB President Christine Lagarde’s ensuing press release to assess the chances of a pause in July.

In the US, a strong JOLTS Job Openings release boosted market sentiment and offset the downbeat Factory Orders figures. Investors' mood remains positive on Wednesday, and that is supporting the US Dollar.

Later in the American session, the US ISM Services PMI and ADP Employment Change figures will provide some guidance for the US Dollar, on a day when US trading partners are expected to submit their “best offers” to reach trade deals that, so far, remain elusive. Euro PRICE Today The table below shows the percentage change of Euro (EUR) against listed major currencies today. Euro was the strongest against the US Dollar. USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF USD -0.20% -0.16% -0.04% -0.04% -0.13% -0.20% -0.13% EUR 0.20% 0.01% 0.13% 0.14% 0.07% -0.02% 0.06% GBP 0.16% -0.01% 0.08% 0.12% 0.06% -0.03% 0.04% JPY 0.04% -0.13% -0.08% 0.03% -0.13% -0.09% -0.05% CAD 0.04% -0.14% -0.12% -0.03% -0.09% -0.16% -0.09% AUD 0.13% -0.07% -0.06% 0.13% 0.09% -0.09% -0.02% NZD 0.20% 0.02% 0.03% 0.09% 0.16% 0.09% 0.07% CHF 0.13% -0.06% -0.04% 0.05% 0.09% 0.02% -0.07% The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Euro from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent EUR (base)/USD (quote).
Daily digest market movers: Soft EU inflation figures weigh on the EuroThe Euro retreated from six-week highs after the Eurozone CPI showed that inflation fell below the ECB’s 2% target. Monthly inflation stalled in May, with the headline CPI rate down to a 1.9% year-over-year (YoY), against expectations of a 2% reading. Core inflation eased to 2.3% YoY, beyond the 2.5% expected.
In the US, JOLTS Job Openings, a relevant employment gauge for the Federal Reserve (Fed), increased to 7.39 million in April, against expectations of a slight decline to 7.1 million and from March’s 7.2 million reading.
April’s US Factory Orders resulted in a 3.7% contraction, which declined beyond the 3% expected, highlighting the negative impact of US President Trump’s trade policy on manufacturing activity.
In the Eurozone economic calendar, the main focus is May’s final HCOB Services PMI reading, which is expected to confirm that the sector’s activity contracted to 48.9 in May, following five consecutive months of growth.
During the US session, the focus will shift to the ADP Employment report, which will set the expectations for Friday’s all-important Nonfarm Payrolls release. The market anticipates an increase to 115,000 new payrolls in May, after April’s 62,000 reading.
Beyond that, the US ISM Services PMI is likely to show some acceleration in business activity in May. These figures are expected to feed investors’ appetite for risk, which, over the recent weeks, has favoured the USD rather than the Euro.Technical analysis: EUR/USD corrects lower after rejection at 1.1455
EUR/USD hit six-week highs at 1.1450 on Monday but failed to consolidate at those levels and has returned to the mid-range of the 1.1300s.

The immediate trend remains positive, but technical indicators in 4-hour charts are approaching bearish territory, and the US Dollar Index is gaining momentum. Correlation studies suggest that further correction is on the cards for the index on Wednesday.

The 1.1365 level is holding bears for now, with the next support areas at 1.1310 and the May 20 and 29 lows in the 1.1210 area. On the upside, immediate resistance is at 1.1410 and Tuesday’s high at 1.1455. Inflation FAQs What is inflation? Inflation measures the rise in the price of a representative basket of goods and services. Headline inflation is usually expressed as a percentage change on a month-on-month (MoM) and year-on-year (YoY) basis. Core inflation excludes more volatile elements such as food and fuel which can fluctuate because of geopolitical and seasonal factors. Core inflation is the figure economists focus on and is the level targeted by central banks, which are mandated to keep inflation at a manageable level, usually around 2%. What is the Consumer Price Index (CPI)? The Consumer Price Index (CPI) measures the change in prices of a basket of goods and services over a period of time. It is usually expressed as a percentage change on a month-on-month (MoM) and year-on-year (YoY) basis. Core CPI is the figure targeted by central banks as it excludes volatile food and fuel inputs. When Core CPI rises above 2% it usually results in higher interest rates and vice versa when it falls below 2%. Since higher interest rates are positive for a currency, higher inflation usually results in a stronger currency. The opposite is true when inflation falls. What is the impact of inflation on foreign exchange? Although it may seem counter-intuitive, high inflation in a country pushes up the value of its currency and vice versa for lower inflation. This is because the central bank will normally raise interest rates to combat the higher inflation, which attract more global capital inflows from investors looking for a lucrative place to park their money. How does inflation influence the price of Gold? Formerly, Gold was the asset investors turned to in times of high inflation because it preserved its value, and whilst investors will often still buy Gold for its safe-haven properties in times of extreme market turmoil, this is not the case most of the time. This is because when inflation is high, central banks will put up interest rates to combat it. Higher interest rates are negative for Gold because they increase the opportunity-cost of holding Gold vis-a-vis an interest-bearing asset or placing the money in a cash deposit account. On the flipside, lower inflation tends to be positive for Gold as it brings interest rates down, making the bright metal a more viable investment alternative.

Oil has been trimming some gains over the last sessions, weighed by a stronger US Dollar, but it remains close to the six-week highs above $63.00 reached on Tuesday.

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Oil has been trimming some gains over the last sessions, weighed by a stronger US Dollar, but it remains close to the six-week highs above $63.00 reached on Tuesday.

The US Dollar Index, which measures the value of the Greenback against the six most traded currencies, bounced up about 0.7%, buoyed by strong US job openings data, which has triggered a moderate correction in Crude prices.

A mix of geopolitical factors, however, is keeping downside attempts limited. Russia and Ukraine are far from any significant peace deal, while the US-Iran nuclear talks, which might ease restrictions for one of the world’s largest Oil suppliers, seem to have stalled.

Reports that wildfires in Canada have disrupted about 7% of Canadian Oil supply, or more than 344,000 barrels per day, are contributing to raising concerns about supply.

Apart from that, Eurozone inflation fell below the ECB’s 2% target, according to data released on Tuesday. These figures point to further monetary easing by the ECB, which is likely to bolster economic growth in the region and support demand for Oil. WTI Oil FAQs What is WTI Oil? WTI Oil is a type of Crude Oil sold on international markets. The WTI stands for West Texas Intermediate, one of three major types including Brent and Dubai Crude. WTI is also referred to as “light” and “sweet” because of its relatively low gravity and sulfur content respectively. It is considered a high quality Oil that is easily refined. It is sourced in the United States and distributed via the Cushing hub, which is considered “The Pipeline Crossroads of the World”. It is a benchmark for the Oil market and WTI price is frequently quoted in the media. What factors drive the price of WTI Oil? Like all assets, supply and demand are the key drivers of WTI Oil price. As such, global growth can be a driver of increased demand and vice versa for weak global growth. Political instability, wars, and sanctions can disrupt supply and impact prices. The decisions of OPEC, a group of major Oil-producing countries, is another key driver of price. The value of the US Dollar influences the price of WTI Crude Oil, since Oil is predominantly traded in US Dollars, thus a weaker US Dollar can make Oil more affordable and vice versa. How does inventory data impact the price of WTI Oil The weekly Oil inventory reports published by the American Petroleum Institute (API) and the Energy Information Agency (EIA) impact the price of WTI Oil. Changes in inventories reflect fluctuating supply and demand. If the data shows a drop in inventories it can indicate increased demand, pushing up Oil price. Higher inventories can reflect increased supply, pushing down prices. API’s report is published every Tuesday and EIA’s the day after. Their results are usually similar, falling within 1% of each other 75% of the time. The EIA data is considered more reliable, since it is a government agency. How does OPEC influence the price of WTI Oil? OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) is a group of 12 Oil-producing nations who collectively decide production quotas for member countries at twice-yearly meetings. Their decisions often impact WTI Oil prices. When OPEC decides to lower quotas, it can tighten supply, pushing up Oil prices. When OPEC increases production, it has the opposite effect. OPEC+ refers to an expanded group that includes ten extra non-OPEC members, the most notable of which is Russia.

Spain HCOB Services PMI came in at 51.3, below expectations (52.9) in May

Spain Industrial Output Cal Adjusted (YoY) dipped from previous 1% to 0.6% in April

The EUR/JPY cross gains ground to near 163.80 during the early European session on Wednesday. The Japanese Yen (JPY) weakens against the Euro (EUR) due to the cautious remarks from the Bank of Japan (BoJ) Governor Kazuo Ueda and the improved risk sentiment.

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The Japanese Yen (JPY) weakens against the Euro (EUR) due to the cautious remarks from the Bank of Japan (BoJ) Governor Kazuo Ueda and the improved risk sentiment. The European Central Bank (ECB) interest rate decision will be in the spotlight on Thursday.BoJ Governor Kazuo said on Tuesday that uncertainties over overseas trade policies and economic and price situations remain extremely high, adding that there is no preset plan for rate hikes and that he won't push for higher interest rates unless the economy is strong enough to take it. The cautious remarks fueled the expectation that the next interest rate hike won't come soon, weighing on the JPY. According to a Reuters poll, most economists expect the BoJ to hold rates steady through September, with a small majority forecasting a hike by year-end.On the other hand, the Eurozone inflation eased below the ECB’s target in May. Data released by Eurostat on Tuesday showed that the Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) inflation eased to 1.9% YoY in May from 2.2% in April. This figure came in softer than the 2.0% expected. Meanwhile, core HICP inflation declined to 2.3% YoY in May from 2.8% in the previous reading, below the consensus of 2.5%. This report has triggered expectations for further ECB policy easing and might drag the shared currency lower against the JPY. Markets have fully priced in a 25 basis points (bps) reduction to the ECB’s deposit facility rate on Thursday. The cut would bring the deposit facility rate to 2.0%, its lowest level since January 2023. Japanese Yen FAQs What key factors drive the Japanese Yen? The Japanese Yen (JPY) is one of the world’s most traded currencies. Its value is broadly determined by the performance of the Japanese economy, but more specifically by the Bank of Japan’s policy, the differential between Japanese and US bond yields, or risk sentiment among traders, among other factors. How do the decisions of the Bank of Japan impact the Japanese Yen? One of the Bank of Japan’s mandates is currency control, so its moves are key for the Yen. The BoJ has directly intervened in currency markets sometimes, generally to lower the value of the Yen, although it refrains from doing it often due to political concerns of its main trading partners. The BoJ ultra-loose monetary policy between 2013 and 2024 caused the Yen to depreciate against its main currency peers due to an increasing policy divergence between the Bank of Japan and other main central banks. More recently, the gradually unwinding of this ultra-loose policy has given some support to the Yen. How does the differential between Japanese and US bond yields impact the Japanese Yen? Over the last decade, the BoJ’s stance of sticking to ultra-loose monetary policy has led to a widening policy divergence with other central banks, particularly with the US Federal Reserve. This supported a widening of the differential between the 10-year US and Japanese bonds, which favored the US Dollar against the Japanese Yen. The BoJ decision in 2024 to gradually abandon the ultra-loose policy, coupled with interest-rate cuts in other major central banks, is narrowing this differential. How does broader risk sentiment impact the Japanese Yen? The Japanese Yen is often seen as a safe-haven investment. This means that in times of market stress, investors are more likely to put their money in the Japanese currency due to its supposed reliability and stability. Turbulent times are likely to strengthen the Yen’s value against other currencies seen as more risky to invest in.

In his latest post on Truth Social, US President Donald Trump said that "I like President Xi of China, always have, and always will, but he is VERY TOUGH, AND EXTREMELY HARD TO MAKE A DEAL WITH!!!"

In his latest post on Truth Social, US President Donald Trump said that "I like President Xi of China, always have, and always will, but he is VERY TOUGH, AND EXTREMELY HARD TO MAKE A DEAL WITH!!!"

USD/CHF remains stronger for the second successive session, trading around 0.8240 during the Asian hours on Wednesday. The US Dollar continues to gain ground against its peers, potentially due to a technical correction.

.fxs-faq-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.fxs-faq-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-faq-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-faq-module-header{padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;cursor:pointer;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label{display:block;cursor:pointer}.fxs-faq-module-header label span{display:block;width:calc(100% - 50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}}USD/CHF edges higher as the US Dollar appreciates, potentially driven by a technical correction.Trump’s import tariff on steel and aluminum is set to rise to 50% on Wednesday at 04:00 GMT.The recent Swiss data reinforced the odds of the SNB delivering a 25 basis point rate cut in June.USD/CHF remains stronger for the second successive session, trading around 0.8240 during the Asian hours on Wednesday. The US Dollar continues to gain ground against its peers, potentially due to a technical correction. However, the “Sell America’ trend may limit the upside of the Greenback and the pair.Traders await the potential meeting of US President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping to resolve trade disputes. Any positive development surrounding the US-China trade disputes could improve the market sentiment. However, the two world’s largest economies have recently accused each other of breaching the tariff truce reached earlier this month.On the US data front, Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS) Job Openings posted 7.39 million new positions in April, higher than March’s 7.2 million openings. This figure surprisingly came in above the market expectation of 7.1 million.US ISM Services Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) survey results are due on Wednesday, and a slight recovery is expected in aggregate business operator sentiment. Traders will shift their focus toward the US Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report for May, which is expected to show 130K job additions.However, the upside of the USD/CHF pair could be restrained as the Swiss Franc (CHF) may receive support from safe-haven flows amid growing global economic uncertainty. Trump’s double import tariff on steel and aluminum, increasing from 25% to 50%, is expected to come into effect on Wednesday at 04:00 GMT.Data showed on Tuesday that the Swiss Consumer Price Index declined by 0.1% year-on-year in May, slipping below the Swiss National Bank’s (SNB) 0-2% target range and marking the first deflationary reading since March 2021.Monday’s data showed that Swiss GDP grew by 0.5% quarter-on-quarter in the first quarter, improving from a revised 0.3% in Q4 of 2024. However, the Swiss economy fell short of the preliminary expectations of 0.7% growth. Traders expect the Swiss National Bank (SNB) to deliver a 25 basis point rate cut, bringing down the interest rate to 0% from the current 0.25%, with odds of moving into negative territory in the upcoming meeting. SNB FAQs What is the Swiss National Bank? The Swiss National Bank (SNB) is the country’s central bank. As an independent central bank, its mandate is to ensure price stability in the medium and long term. To ensure price stability, the SNB aims to maintain appropriate monetary conditions, which are determined by the interest rate level and exchange rates. For the SNB, price stability means a rise in the Swiss Consumer Price Index (CPI) of less than 2% per year. How does the Swiss National Bank interest-rate policy affect the Swiss Franc? The Swiss National Bank (SNB) Governing Board decides the appropriate level of its policy rate according to its price stability objective. When inflation is above target or forecasted to be above target in the foreseeable future, the bank will attempt to tame excessive price growth by raising its policy rate. Higher interest rates are generally positive for the Swiss Franc (CHF) as they lead to higher yields, making the country a more attractive place for investors. On the contrary, lower interest rates tend to weaken CHF. Does the Swiss National Bank intervene in the forex market? Yes. The Swiss National Bank (SNB) has regularly intervened in the foreign exchange market in order to avoid the Swiss Franc (CHF) appreciating too much against other currencies. A strong CHF hurts the competitiveness of the country’s powerful export sector. Between 2011 and 2015, the SNB implemented a peg to the Euro to limit the CHF advance against it. The bank intervenes in the market using its hefty foreign exchange reserves, usually by buying foreign currencies such as the US Dollar or the Euro. During episodes of high inflation, particularly due to energy, the SNB refrains from intervening markets as a strong CHF makes energy imports cheaper, cushioning the price shock for Swiss households and businesses. When does the Swiss National Bank Governing Council decide on monetary policy? The SNB meets once a quarter – in March, June, September and December – to conduct its monetary policy assessment. Each of these assessments results in a monetary policy decision and the publication of a medium-term inflation forecast.

West Texas Intermediate (WTI) Oil price falls on Wednesday, early in the European session. WTI trades at $62.59 per barrel, down from Tuesday’s close at $62.84.Brent Oil Exchange Rate (Brent crude) is also shedding ground, trading at $65.20 after its previous daily close at $65.43.

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Brent Oil Exchange Rate (Brent crude) is also shedding ground, trading at $65.20 after its previous daily close at $65.43. WTI Oil FAQs What is WTI Oil? WTI Oil is a type of Crude Oil sold on international markets. The WTI stands for West Texas Intermediate, one of three major types including Brent and Dubai Crude. WTI is also referred to as “light” and “sweet” because of its relatively low gravity and sulfur content respectively. It is considered a high quality Oil that is easily refined. It is sourced in the United States and distributed via the Cushing hub, which is considered “The Pipeline Crossroads of the World”. It is a benchmark for the Oil market and WTI price is frequently quoted in the media. What factors drive the price of WTI Oil? Like all assets, supply and demand are the key drivers of WTI Oil price. As such, global growth can be a driver of increased demand and vice versa for weak global growth. Political instability, wars, and sanctions can disrupt supply and impact prices. The decisions of OPEC, a group of major Oil-producing countries, is another key driver of price. The value of the US Dollar influences the price of WTI Crude Oil, since Oil is predominantly traded in US Dollars, thus a weaker US Dollar can make Oil more affordable and vice versa. How does inventory data impact the price of WTI Oil The weekly Oil inventory reports published by the American Petroleum Institute (API) and the Energy Information Agency (EIA) impact the price of WTI Oil. Changes in inventories reflect fluctuating supply and demand. If the data shows a drop in inventories it can indicate increased demand, pushing up Oil price. Higher inventories can reflect increased supply, pushing down prices. API’s report is published every Tuesday and EIA’s the day after. Their results are usually similar, falling within 1% of each other 75% of the time. The EIA data is considered more reliable, since it is a government agency. How does OPEC influence the price of WTI Oil? OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) is a group of 12 Oil-producing nations who collectively decide production quotas for member countries at twice-yearly meetings. Their decisions often impact WTI Oil prices. When OPEC decides to lower quotas, it can tighten supply, pushing up Oil prices. When OPEC increases production, it has the opposite effect. OPEC+ refers to an expanded group that includes ten extra non-OPEC members, the most notable of which is Russia.

Russia S&P Global Services PMI climbed from previous 50.1 to 52.2 in May

Citing new US Ambassador to Canada Pete Hoekstra, The Toronto Sun reported that a trade deal between the US and Canada could strike any time next week.  

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The AUD/JPY cross trades in positive territory near 93.10 during the early European session on Wednesday. The Australian Dollar (AUD) remains weak against the Japanese Yen (JPY) after Australia’s first quarter (Q1) economic growth missed estimates. 

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The Australian Dollar (AUD) remains weak against the Japanese Yen (JPY) after Australia’s first quarter (Q1) economic growth missed estimates. Data released by the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) on Wednesday showed that the country’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) grew 0.2% QoQ in Q1 of 2025 versus 0.6% prior. This reading came in weaker than the expectations of 0.4%. On an annual basis, the GDP expanded by 1.3%, compared with the 1.3% growth in Q4 while below the consensus of a 1.5% increase.Technically, the bearish outlook of AUD/JPY remains in play as the cross remains capped below the key 100-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) on the daily chart. However, further consolidation or temporary recovery cannot be ruled out, with the 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) hovering around the midline. The lower limit of the Bollinger Band at 91.68 acts as an initial support level for the cross. A decisive break below the mentioned level could expose 90.70, the low of April 30. Further south, the crucial contention level is seen at the 90.00 psychological figure. On the bright side, the first upside barrier for AUD/JPY to watch is 93.90, the 100-day EMA. Sustained trading above this level could pave the way to 94.78, the upper boundary of the Bollinger Band. Extended gains could see the next hurdle at 95.65, the high of May 13. AUD/JPY daily chart Australian Dollar FAQs What key factors drive the Australian Dollar? One of the most significant factors for the Australian Dollar (AUD) is the level of interest rates set by the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA). Because Australia is a resource-rich country another key driver is the price of its biggest export, Iron Ore. The health of the Chinese economy, its largest trading partner, is a factor, as well as inflation in Australia, its growth rate and Trade Balance. Market sentiment – whether investors are taking on more risky assets (risk-on) or seeking safe-havens (risk-off) – is also a factor, with risk-on positive for AUD. How do the decisions of the Reserve Bank of Australia impact the Australian Dollar? The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) influences the Australian Dollar (AUD) by setting the level of interest rates that Australian banks can lend to each other. This influences the level of interest rates in the economy as a whole. The main goal of the RBA is to maintain a stable inflation rate of 2-3% by adjusting interest rates up or down. Relatively high interest rates compared to other major central banks support the AUD, and the opposite for relatively low. The RBA can also use quantitative easing and tightening to influence credit conditions, with the former AUD-negative and the latter AUD-positive. How does the health of the Chinese Economy impact the Australian Dollar? China is Australia’s largest trading partner so the health of the Chinese economy is a major influence on the value of the Australian Dollar (AUD). When the Chinese economy is doing well it purchases more raw materials, goods and services from Australia, lifting demand for the AUD, and pushing up its value. The opposite is the case when the Chinese economy is not growing as fast as expected. Positive or negative surprises in Chinese growth data, therefore, often have a direct impact on the Australian Dollar and its pairs. How does the price of Iron Ore impact the Australian Dollar? Iron Ore is Australia’s largest export, accounting for $118 billion a year according to data from 2021, with China as its primary destination. The price of Iron Ore, therefore, can be a driver of the Australian Dollar. Generally, if the price of Iron Ore rises, AUD also goes up, as aggregate demand for the currency increases. The opposite is the case if the price of Iron Ore falls. Higher Iron Ore prices also tend to result in a greater likelihood of a positive Trade Balance for Australia, which is also positive of the AUD. How does the Trade Balance impact the Australian Dollar? The Trade Balance, which is the difference between what a country earns from its exports versus what it pays for its imports, is another factor that can influence the value of the Australian Dollar. If Australia produces highly sought after exports, then its currency will gain in value purely from the surplus demand created from foreign buyers seeking to purchase its exports versus what it spends to purchase imports. Therefore, a positive net Trade Balance strengthens the AUD, with the opposite effect if the Trade Balance is negative.

The USD/CAD pair extends its sideways consolidative price move through the Asian session on Wednesday and remains close to its lowest level since October 2024 touched earlier this week.

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Spot prices currently trade around the 1.3715-1.3720 area, nearly unchanged for the day, as market participants await the Bank of Canada (BoC) policy update. The BoC is scheduled to announce its decision later during the North American session and is widely expected to leave the key interest rate unchanged at 2.75%. Hence, investors will closely scrutinize the accompanying policy statement and the post-meeting press conference for cues about the future policy outlook. This will play a key role in influencing the Canadian Dollar (CAD) and provide some meaningful impetus to the USD/CAD pair. Heading into the key central bank event risk, the ADP report on US private-sector employment and the US ISM Services PMI will drive the US Dollar (USD) demand, which, in turn, should assist traders to grab short-term opportunities. Any meaningful upside for the USD/CAD pair, however, seems elusive in the wake of a bearish sentiment surrounding the buck amid bets that the Federal Reserve (Fed) will lower borrowing costs further in 2025.Apart from this, concerns about the worsening US fiscal condition might keep a lid on the attempted USD recovery from a six-week low touched on Tuesday. However, a modest downtick in Crude Oil prices seems to undermine the commodity-linked Loonie and act as a tailwind for the USD/CAD pair. Nevertheless, the aforementioned bearish fundamental backdrop suggests that the path of least resistance for spot prices is to the downside. Economic Indicator BoC Monetary Policy Statement At each of the Bank of Canada (BoC) eight meetings, the Governing Council releases a post-meeting statement explaining its policy decision. The statement may influence the volatility of the Canadian Dollar (CAD) and determine a short-term positive or negative trend. A hawkish view is considered bullish for CAD, whereas a dovish view is considered bearish. Read more. Next release: Wed Jun 04, 2025 13:45 Frequency: Irregular Consensus: - Previous: - Source: Bank of Canada

GBP/USD edges higher after registering losses in the previous session, trading around 1.3520 during the Asian hours on Wednesday. The pair may appreciate as the US Dollar (USD) attracts sellers under the “Sell America” trend amid rising tariff uncertainty, which could hurt growth in the US economy.

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The pair may appreciate as the US Dollar (USD) attracts sellers under the “Sell America” trend amid rising tariff uncertainty, which could hurt growth in the US economy.Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS) Job Openings posted 7.39 million new positions in April, higher than March’s 7.2 million openings. This figure surprisingly came in above the market expectation of 7.1 million. Traders await the US Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report for May, which is expected to show 130K job additions.US President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping were expected to meet soon to resolve trade disputes following China’s Ministry of Commerce rejecting the US accusation that Beijing is breaching the tariff truce reached earlier this month.The Bank of England (BoE) officials appeared before Parliament to share details of the central bank’s policy outlook during the Monetary Policy Report Hearings. BoE Governor Andrew Bailey expressed his belief again that interest rates are likely to reduce; however, he highlighted that the path ahead is increasingly uncertain. Bailey also noted that growing global trade tensions could potentially dampen investment and economic growth.The BoE hearings also indicated that there is no clear consensus on how quickly the interest rates will go lower. Some members are concerned that inflation may persist, while others believe that keeping rates too high for too long could harm the economy. With opinions split, the central bank is likely to make the final decision on a data-driven approach in the upcoming months. Pound Sterling FAQs What is the Pound Sterling? The Pound Sterling (GBP) is the oldest currency in the world (886 AD) and the official currency of the United Kingdom. It is the fourth most traded unit for foreign exchange (FX) in the world, accounting for 12% of all transactions, averaging $630 billion a day, according to 2022 data. Its key trading pairs are GBP/USD, also known as ‘Cable’, which accounts for 11% of FX, GBP/JPY, or the ‘Dragon’ as it is known by traders (3%), and EUR/GBP (2%). The Pound Sterling is issued by the Bank of England (BoE). How do the decisions of the Bank of England impact on the Pound Sterling? The single most important factor influencing the value of the Pound Sterling is monetary policy decided by the Bank of England. The BoE bases its decisions on whether it has achieved its primary goal of “price stability” – a steady inflation rate of around 2%. Its primary tool for achieving this is the adjustment of interest rates. When inflation is too high, the BoE will try to rein it in by raising interest rates, making it more expensive for people and businesses to access credit. This is generally positive for GBP, as higher interest rates make the UK a more attractive place for global investors to park their money. When inflation falls too low it is a sign economic growth is slowing. In this scenario, the BoE will consider lowering interest rates to cheapen credit so businesses will borrow more to invest in growth-generating projects. How does economic data influence the value of the Pound? Data releases gauge the health of the economy and can impact the value of the Pound Sterling. Indicators such as GDP, Manufacturing and Services PMIs, and employment can all influence the direction of the GBP. A strong economy is good for Sterling. Not only does it attract more foreign investment but it may encourage the BoE to put up interest rates, which will directly strengthen GBP. Otherwise, if economic data is weak, the Pound Sterling is likely to fall. How does the Trade Balance impact the Pound? Another significant data release for the Pound Sterling is the Trade Balance. This indicator measures the difference between what a country earns from its exports and what it spends on imports over a given period. If a country produces highly sought-after exports, its currency will benefit purely from the extra demand created from foreign buyers seeking to purchase these goods. Therefore, a positive net Trade Balance strengthens a currency and vice versa for a negative balance.

Gold prices rose in India on Wednesday, according to data compiled by FXStreet.

.fxs-related-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left}.fxs-related-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-related-module-related-link a{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-related-module-related-link a{text-decoration:none;color:#1b1c23;font-weight:700;font-size:16px;font-style:normal;line-height:20px}.fxs-related-module-related-link a:hover,.fxs-related-module-related-link:hover,.fxs-related-module-related-link:hover a{color:#e4871b}.fxs-related-module-related-link a:hover{text-decoration:none}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-related-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-related-module-related-link a{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}} .fxs-faq-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.fxs-faq-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-faq-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-faq-module-header{padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;cursor:pointer;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label{display:block;cursor:pointer}.fxs-faq-module-header label span{display:block;width:calc(100% - 50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}} Gold prices rose in India on Wednesday, according to data compiled by FXStreet. The price for Gold stood at 9,275.17 Indian Rupees (INR) per gram, up compared with the INR 9,256.11 it cost on Tuesday. The price for Gold increased to INR 108,183.80 per tola from INR 107,961.50 per tola a day earlier. Unit measure Gold Price in INR 1 Gram 9,275.17 10 Grams 92,751.12 Tola 108,183.80 Troy Ounce 288,490.30   2025 Gold Forecast Guide [PDF] Download your free copy of the 2025 Gold Forecast Daily Digest Market Movers: Gold price draws support from a combination of factors The Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS) released on Tuesday showed that there were 7.39 million job openings on the last business day of April. The reading exceeded expectations of 7.1 million and also surpassed the 7.2 million openings recorded in March. The data pointed to the continued resilience of the US labor market and bolsters optimism regarding the health of the economy. Despite the upbeat data, the US Dollar faced some pressure from declining US Treasury bond yields and bets that the Federal Reserve (Fed) will deliver at least two 25 basis points rate cuts by the end of this year. Moreover, concerns that the US budget deficit could worsen at a faster pace than expected on the back of US President Donald Trump’s flagship tax and spending bill weigh on the Greenback. Atlanta Fed President Raphael Bostic said on Tuesday that he is 'very cautious' about jumping to cutting rates and that the best monetary policy approach now entails 'patience'. Bostic added that there is still a way to go on inflation as core prices are still an issue and that recession is not in his forecast right now, though he sees a possible path to one interest rate cut this year, depending on the economy. Meanwhile, Chicago Fed President Austan Goolsbee noted that a slowdown related to tariffs might not show up for a while in the data. All indicators point to stable and full employment and we have to wait and see if tariffs have a big or small inflation impact, Goolsbee added further. Separately, Fed Board of Governors member Lisa Cook said that the trade policy is now affecting the economy and may make it harder to get inflation lower. Cook expects increased inflation and reduced activity because of tariffs and warned that tariffs could lead to a stagflation environment. The Fed's monetary policy is well-positioned for a range of scenarios, Cook added further. Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping are expected to hold a call this week, likely on Friday, amid renewed fears of a trade war between the world's two largest economies. Furthermore, the increase in steel and aluminum import tariffs from 25% to 50% come into effect on Wednesday. This keeps the trade-related risk premium in play and offers some support to the safe-haven Gold price. Traders now look forward to the release of the US ADP report on private-sector employment and the US ISM Services PMI. Apart from this, speeches from influential FOMC members will drive the USD demand and provide some meaningful impetus to the XAU/USD pair. The focus, however, remains glued to the official monthly jobs data, popularly known as the Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report.  FXStreet calculates Gold prices in India by adapting international prices (USD/INR) to the local currency and measurement units. Prices are updated daily based on the market rates taken at the time of publication. Prices are just for reference and local rates could diverge slightly.   Gold FAQs Why do people invest in Gold? Gold has played a key role in human’s history as it has been widely used as a store of value and medium of exchange. Currently, apart from its shine and usage for jewelry, the precious metal is widely seen as a safe-haven asset, meaning that it is considered a good investment during turbulent times. Gold is also widely seen as a hedge against inflation and against depreciating currencies as it doesn’t rely on any specific issuer or government. Who buys the most Gold? Central banks are the biggest Gold holders. In their aim to support their currencies in turbulent times, central banks tend to diversify their reserves and buy Gold to improve the perceived strength of the economy and the currency. High Gold reserves can be a source of trust for a country’s solvency. Central banks added 1,136 tonnes of Gold worth around $70 billion to their reserves in 2022, according to data from the World Gold Council. This is the highest yearly purchase since records began. Central banks from emerging economies such as China, India and Turkey are quickly increasing their Gold reserves. How is Gold correlated with other assets? Gold has an inverse correlation with the US Dollar and US Treasuries, which are both major reserve and safe-haven assets. When the Dollar depreciates, Gold tends to rise, enabling investors and central banks to diversify their assets in turbulent times. Gold is also inversely correlated with risk assets. A rally in the stock market tends to weaken Gold price, while sell-offs in riskier markets tend to favor the precious metal. What does the price of Gold depend on? The price can move due to a wide range of factors. Geopolitical instability or fears of a deep recession can quickly make Gold price escalate due to its safe-haven status. As a yield-less asset, Gold tends to rise with lower interest rates, while higher cost of money usually weighs down on the yellow metal. Still, most moves depend on how the US Dollar (USD) behaves as the asset is priced in dollars (XAU/USD). A strong Dollar tends to keep the price of Gold controlled, whereas a weaker Dollar is likely to push Gold prices up. (An automation tool was used in creating this post.)

Silver (XAG/USD) struggles to capitalize on the overnight bounce from sub-$34.00 levels and oscillates in a narrow trading band during the Asian session on Wednesday.

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The white metal currently hovers around the $34.50 area, nearly unchanged for the day, though it remains close to the year-to-date peak (YTD) touched on Monday.From a technical perspective, this week's breakout through the $33.80 barrier, or the top boundary of a multi-week-old range, was seen as a key trigger for bullish traders. Moreover, oscillators on the daily chart are holding comfortably in positive territory and are still away from being in the overbought zone. This, in turn, suggests that the path of least resistance for the XAG/USD is to the upside and backs the case for a further near-term appreciating move. Some follow-through buying beyond the $34.8-$34.90 region, or the YTD top and a twelve-year high touched in October 2024, will reaffirm the constructive outlook and pave the way for additional gains. The XAG/USD might then accelerate the momentum towards the next relevant hurdle near the $35.66 area, or March 2012 swing high, before aiming to reclaim the $36.00 mark for the first time since February 2012. On the flip side, corrective slides below the $34.00 mark could be seen as a buying opportunity and remain limited near the aforementioned trading range resistance breakpoint, around the $33.65 region. A sustained break below the latter, however, could drag the XAG/USD to the $33.00 round figure. This is followed by the $32.75-$32.70 strong horizontal support, which if broken decisively might shift the near-term bias in favor of bearish traders.Silver daily chart Silver FAQs Why do people invest in Silver? Silver is a precious metal highly traded among investors. It has been historically used as a store of value and a medium of exchange. Although less popular than Gold, traders may turn to Silver to diversify their investment portfolio, for its intrinsic value or as a potential hedge during high-inflation periods. Investors can buy physical Silver, in coins or in bars, or trade it through vehicles such as Exchange Traded Funds, which track its price on international markets. Which factors influence Silver prices? Silver prices can move due to a wide range of factors. Geopolitical instability or fears of a deep recession can make Silver price escalate due to its safe-haven status, although to a lesser extent than Gold's. As a yieldless asset, Silver tends to rise with lower interest rates. Its moves also depend on how the US Dollar (USD) behaves as the asset is priced in dollars (XAG/USD). A strong Dollar tends to keep the price of Silver at bay, whereas a weaker Dollar is likely to propel prices up. Other factors such as investment demand, mining supply – Silver is much more abundant than Gold – and recycling rates can also affect prices. How does industrial demand affect Silver prices? Silver is widely used in industry, particularly in sectors such as electronics or solar energy, as it has one of the highest electric conductivity of all metals – more than Copper and Gold. A surge in demand can increase prices, while a decline tends to lower them. Dynamics in the US, Chinese and Indian economies can also contribute to price swings: for the US and particularly China, their big industrial sectors use Silver in various processes; in India, consumers’ demand for the precious metal for jewellery also plays a key role in setting prices. How do Silver prices react to Gold’s moves? Silver prices tend to follow Gold's moves. When Gold prices rise, Silver typically follows suit, as their status as safe-haven assets is similar. The Gold/Silver ratio, which shows the number of ounces of Silver needed to equal the value of one ounce of Gold, may help to determine the relative valuation between both metals. Some investors may consider a high ratio as an indicator that Silver is undervalued, or Gold is overvalued. On the contrary, a low ratio might suggest that Gold is undervalued relative to Silver.

FX option expiries for Jun 4 NY cut at 10:00 Eastern Time vi a DTCC can be found below.

FX option expiries for Jun 4 NY cut at 10:00 Eastern Time vi a DTCC can be found below.EUR/USD: EUR amounts1.1200 3.3b1.1250 1.1b1.1350 1.5b1.1400 1.3b1.1450 1.8bUSD/JPY: USD amounts                                 140.00 1.3b145.00 897mUSD/CHF: USD amounts     0.8000 750m0.8120 620m0.8400 682mAUD/USD: AUD amounts0.6450 961m0.6600 721mUSD/CAD: USD amounts       1.3740 629m1.3750 1.2b1.3800 632mNZD/USD: NZD amounts0.5725 600m

Gold price (XAU/USD) attracts some dip-buyers during the Asian session on Wednesday and reverses a part of the previous day's retracement slide from a nearly four-week top.

.fxs-faq-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.fxs-faq-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-faq-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-faq-module-header{padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;cursor:pointer;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label{display:block;cursor:pointer}.fxs-faq-module-header label span{display:block;width:calc(100% - 50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}}Gold price regains positive traction following the overnight pullback from a multi-week peak.Fed rate cut bets and US fiscal concerns cap the USD recovery and benefit the XAU/USD pair. Geopolitical risks and persistent trade-related uncertainties further underpin the commodity.Gold price (XAU/USD) attracts some dip-buyers during the Asian session on Wednesday and reverses a part of the previous day's retracement slide from a nearly four-week top. The US Dollar (USD) struggles to capitalize on Tuesday's goodish bounce from a six-week trough amid the growing acceptance that the Federal Reserve (Fed) will cut interest rates further amid signs of easing inflationary pressures. This, in turn, assists the non-yielding yellow metal to regain positive traction. Apart from this, persistent geopolitical risks and trade-related uncertainties turn out to be other factors acting as a tailwind for the safe-haven Gold price. The XAU/USD bulls, however, might refrain from placing aggressive bets ahead of a potential call between US President Donald Trump and his Chinese counterpart Xi Jinping. This, along with a generally positive tone around the equity markets, should contribute to capping gains for the commodity ahead of important US macro releases. Daily Digest Market Movers: Gold price draws support from a combination of factorsThe Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS) released on Tuesday showed that there were 7.39 million job openings on the last business day of April. The reading exceeded expectations of 7.1 million and also surpassed the 7.2 million openings recorded in March. The data pointed to the continued resilience of the US labor market and bolsters optimism regarding the health of the economy.Despite the upbeat data, the US Dollar faced some pressure from declining US Treasury bond yields and bets that the Federal Reserve (Fed) will deliver at least two 25 basis points rate cuts by the end of this year. Moreover, concerns that the US budget deficit could worsen at a faster pace than expected on the back of US President Donald Trump’s flagship tax and spending bill weigh on the Greenback. Atlanta Fed President Raphael Bostic said on Tuesday that he is 'very cautious' about jumping to cutting rates and that the best monetary policy approach now entails 'patience'. Bostic added that there is still a way to go on inflation as core prices are still an issue and that recession is not in his forecast right now, though he sees a possible path to one interest rate cut this year, depending on the economy. Meanwhile, Chicago Fed President Austan Goolsbee noted that a slowdown related to tariffs might not show up for a while in the data. All indicators point to stable and full employment and we have to wait and see if tariffs have a big or small inflation impact, Goolsbee added further.Separately, Fed Board of Governors member Lisa Cook said that the trade policy is now affecting the economy and may make it harder to get inflation lower. Cook expects increased inflation and reduced activity because of tariffs and warned that tariffs could lead to a stagflation environment. The Fed's monetary policy is well-positioned for a range of scenarios, Cook added further. Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping are expected to hold a call this week, likely on Friday, amid renewed fears of a trade war between the world's two largest economies. Furthermore, the increase in steel and aluminum import tariffs from 25% to 50% come into effect on Wednesday. This keeps the trade-related risk premium in play and offers some support to the safe-haven Gold price. Traders now look forward to the release of the US ADP report on private-sector employment and the US ISM Services PMI. Apart from this, speeches from influential FOMC members will drive the USD demand and provide some meaningful impetus to the XAU/USD pair. The focus, however, remains glued to the official monthly jobs data, popularly known as the Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report. Gold price bulls might now wait for a move beyond the $3,380 immediate hurdleFrom a technical perspective, the emergence of dip-buying on Wednesday comes on top of this week's breakout through the $3,324-3,326 barrier. Moreover, oscillators on daily/hourly charts are holding comfortably in positive territory and suggest that the path of least resistance for the Gold price is to the upside. However, any subsequent move up could face some resistance near the $3,380 region ahead of the $3,400 neighborhood or a multi-week high touched on Tuesday. A sustained strength beyond the latter should allow the XAU/USD pair to retest the all-time peak touched in April and make a fresh attempt to conquer the $3,500 psychological mark. On the flip side, weakness below the $3,355 area might continue to attract some dip-buyers and is more likely to remain limited near the aforementioned resistance breakpoint, around the $3,326-3,324 area. Some follow-through selling, however, could make the commodity vulnerable to weakening further below the $3,300 mark and testing the $3,286-3,285 horizontal support. Gold FAQs Why do people invest in Gold? Gold has played a key role in human’s history as it has been widely used as a store of value and medium of exchange. Currently, apart from its shine and usage for jewelry, the precious metal is widely seen as a safe-haven asset, meaning that it is considered a good investment during turbulent times. Gold is also widely seen as a hedge against inflation and against depreciating currencies as it doesn’t rely on any specific issuer or government. Who buys the most Gold? Central banks are the biggest Gold holders. In their aim to support their currencies in turbulent times, central banks tend to diversify their reserves and buy Gold to improve the perceived strength of the economy and the currency. High Gold reserves can be a source of trust for a country’s solvency. Central banks added 1,136 tonnes of Gold worth around $70 billion to their reserves in 2022, according to data from the World Gold Council. This is the highest yearly purchase since records began. Central banks from emerging economies such as China, India and Turkey are quickly increasing their Gold reserves. How is Gold correlated with other assets? Gold has an inverse correlation with the US Dollar and US Treasuries, which are both major reserve and safe-haven assets. When the Dollar depreciates, Gold tends to rise, enabling investors and central banks to diversify their assets in turbulent times. Gold is also inversely correlated with risk assets. A rally in the stock market tends to weaken Gold price, while sell-offs in riskier markets tend to favor the precious metal. What does the price of Gold depend on? The price can move due to a wide range of factors. Geopolitical instability or fears of a deep recession can quickly make Gold price escalate due to its safe-haven status. As a yield-less asset, Gold tends to rise with lower interest rates, while higher cost of money usually weighs down on the yellow metal. Still, most moves depend on how the US Dollar (USD) behaves as the asset is priced in dollars (XAU/USD). A strong Dollar tends to keep the price of Gold controlled, whereas a weaker Dollar is likely to push Gold prices up.

EUR/USD moves little after registering losses in the previous session, trading around 1.1380 during the Asian hours on Wednesday. The pair may appreciate as the US Dollar (USD) struggles due to traders’ caution amid rising tariff uncertainty and its potential to hurt growth in the US economy.

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The pair may appreciate as the US Dollar (USD) struggles due to traders’ caution amid rising tariff uncertainty and its potential to hurt growth in the US economy.Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS) Job Openings posted 7.39 million new positions in April, higher than March’s 7.2 million openings. This figure surprisingly came in above the market expectation of 7.1 million.Traders await the US Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report for May, which is expected to show 130K job additions. If the report showed a stronger-than-expected outcome, this might lift the Greenback and put downward pressure on the EUR/USD pair.US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said on Sunday that Trump and Xi Jinping were expected to meet soon to resolve trade disputes. China’s Ministry of Commerce said on Monday that China had complied with the agreement by cancelling or suspending relevant tariff and non-tariff measures aimed at the US "reciprocal tariffs." Last week, US President Donald Trump accused China of breaching a truce on tariffs reached earlier this month.The Eurozone Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) fell by 1.9% year-over-year in May, below the ECB’s 2% target for the first time in eight months. Core HICP, excluding volatile items, declined by 2.3% YoY, down from 2.7% in the previous month.As the HICP May’s inflation falling below the European Central Bank’s (ECB) target, it reinforces expectations that the central bank might cut rates this week. Financial markets had fully priced in the odds of the ECB reducing its Deposit Facility Rate by 25 basis points (bps) to 2% at the upcoming monetary policy meeting. Euro FAQs What is the Euro? The Euro is the currency for the 19 European Union countries that belong to the Eurozone. It is the second most heavily traded currency in the world behind the US Dollar. In 2022, it accounted for 31% of all foreign exchange transactions, with an average daily turnover of over $2.2 trillion a day. EUR/USD is the most heavily traded currency pair in the world, accounting for an estimated 30% off all transactions, followed by EUR/JPY (4%), EUR/GBP (3%) and EUR/AUD (2%). What is the ECB and how does it impact the Euro? The European Central Bank (ECB) in Frankfurt, Germany, is the reserve bank for the Eurozone. The ECB sets interest rates and manages monetary policy. The ECB’s primary mandate is to maintain price stability, which means either controlling inflation or stimulating growth. Its primary tool is the raising or lowering of interest rates. Relatively high interest rates – or the expectation of higher rates – will usually benefit the Euro and vice versa. The ECB Governing Council makes monetary policy decisions at meetings held eight times a year. Decisions are made by heads of the Eurozone national banks and six permanent members, including the President of the ECB, Christine Lagarde. How does inflation data impact the value of the Euro? Eurozone inflation data, measured by the Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (HICP), is an important econometric for the Euro. If inflation rises more than expected, especially if above the ECB’s 2% target, it obliges the ECB to raise interest rates to bring it back under control. Relatively high interest rates compared to its counterparts will usually benefit the Euro, as it makes the region more attractive as a place for global investors to park their money. How does economic data influence the value of the Euro? Data releases gauge the health of the economy and can impact on the Euro. Indicators such as GDP, Manufacturing and Services PMIs, employment, and consumer sentiment surveys can all influence the direction of the single currency. A strong economy is good for the Euro. Not only does it attract more foreign investment but it may encourage the ECB to put up interest rates, which will directly strengthen the Euro. Otherwise, if economic data is weak, the Euro is likely to fall. Economic data for the four largest economies in the euro area (Germany, France, Italy and Spain) are especially significant, as they account for 75% of the Eurozone’s economy. How does the Trade Balance impact the Euro? Another significant data release for the Euro is the Trade Balance. This indicator measures the difference between what a country earns from its exports and what it spends on imports over a given period. If a country produces highly sought after exports then its currency will gain in value purely from the extra demand created from foreign buyers seeking to purchase these goods. Therefore, a positive net Trade Balance strengthens a currency and vice versa for a negative balance.

The Indian Rupee (INR) gains ground on Wednesday. The weaker US Dollar (USD) after the downbeat economic data supports the local currency.

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The weaker US Dollar (USD) after the downbeat economic data supports the local currency. Analysts from BofA Securities said that Indian markets will likely be among the top three in Asia to attract foreign inflows once tariff-related uncertainties ease. This, in turn, might boost the Indian currency. Nonetheless, extended gains in crude oil prices might weigh on the local currency. It’s worth noting that India is the world's third-largest oil consumer, and higher crude oil prices tend to have a negative impact on the INR value.India’s HSBC Composite and Services Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) reports for May are due later on Wednesday, along with the US ISM Services PMI. Traders await the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) interest rate decision on Friday, which is expected to deliver a third straight 25 basis points (bps) rate cut. On the US docket, the US May employment report will take center stage.  Indian Rupee gains traction amid tariff uncertaintyIndia's economy is projected to grow by 6.3% in 2025-26 and 6.4% in 2026-27, according to the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). "India within Asia should be one of the best markets for investments as they have a lot of drivers for growth which other markets do not have," said David Hauner, head of global emerging markets fixed income strategy at BofA Securities.The number of job openings on the last business day of April stood at 7.39 million versus 7.2 million prior, the US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reported in the Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS) on Tuesday. This figure came in above the market expectation of 7.1 million.Fed Board of Governors member Lisa D. Cook said on Tuesday that although the US economy appears to be in a healthy position for the time being, the Trump administration's trade policies remain the biggest economic threat to stability.Chicago Fed President Austan Goolsbee noted that the US central bank will have to wait and see if tariffs have a big or small impact on the economy.  USD/INR could resume upside above the key 100-day EMAThe Indian Rupee strengthens on the day. The USD/INR pair stands around the key 100-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) on the daily chart. The pair could resume its upside if the price decisively crosses above the 100-day EMA. Meanwhile, the 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) is located above the midline near 55.0, suggesting that further upside looks favorable in the near term. The first upside barrier for USD/INR emerges at 86.10, the high of May 22. Any follow-through buying above this level could retest 86.71, the high of April 9, en route to 87.30, the high of March 12. On the flip side, the initial support level is seen at 85.30, the low of June 3. Bearish candlesticks and downside momentum could drag the pair lower to 85.04, the low of May 27. Further south, the next contention level to watch is 84.61, the low of May 12. Indian Rupee FAQs What are the key factors driving the Indian Rupee? The Indian Rupee (INR) is one of the most sensitive currencies to external factors. The price of Crude Oil (the country is highly dependent on imported Oil), the value of the US Dollar – most trade is conducted in USD – and the level of foreign investment, are all influential. Direct intervention by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) in FX markets to keep the exchange rate stable, as well as the level of interest rates set by the RBI, are further major influencing factors on the Rupee. How do the decisions of the Reserve Bank of India impact the Indian Rupee? The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) actively intervenes in forex markets to maintain a stable exchange rate, to help facilitate trade. In addition, the RBI tries to maintain the inflation rate at its 4% target by adjusting interest rates. Higher interest rates usually strengthen the Rupee. This is due to the role of the ‘carry trade’ in which investors borrow in countries with lower interest rates so as to place their money in countries’ offering relatively higher interest rates and profit from the difference. What macroeconomic factors influence the value of the Indian Rupee? Macroeconomic factors that influence the value of the Rupee include inflation, interest rates, the economic growth rate (GDP), the balance of trade, and inflows from foreign investment. A higher growth rate can lead to more overseas investment, pushing up demand for the Rupee. A less negative balance of trade will eventually lead to a stronger Rupee. Higher interest rates, especially real rates (interest rates less inflation) are also positive for the Rupee. A risk-on environment can lead to greater inflows of Foreign Direct and Indirect Investment (FDI and FII), which also benefit the Rupee. How does inflation impact the Indian Rupee? Higher inflation, particularly, if it is comparatively higher than India’s peers, is generally negative for the currency as it reflects devaluation through oversupply. Inflation also increases the cost of exports, leading to more Rupees being sold to purchase foreign imports, which is Rupee-negative. At the same time, higher inflation usually leads to the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) raising interest rates and this can be positive for the Rupee, due to increased demand from international investors. The opposite effect is true of lower inflation.



The US Dollar Index (DXY), which measures the value of the US Dollar (USD) against six major currencies, is edging lower after registering over 0.5% gains in the previous session and trading around 99.20 during the Asian hours on Wednesday.

.fxs-major-currency-prices-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:8px 16px}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table{width:100%;text-align:center;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:1rem}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table th{background-color:#f2f2f2}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td{color:#fff}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.green{background-color:#9cd6cd}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.red{background-color:#faafb5}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.blue-grey{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-legend{font-size:11px;margin:8px;color:#49494f}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.dark-green{background-color:#39ad9a}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-green{background-color:#9cd6cd}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.gray{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-red{background-color:#faafb5}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.strong-red{background-color:#f55e6a}The US Dollar may target its initial support at 97.91, the lowest level since March 2022.Technical analysis suggests a prevailing bearish bias as the RSI remains below the 50 level.The nine-day EMA at 99.38 appears as the immediate barrier.The US Dollar Index (DXY), which measures the value of the US Dollar (USD) against six major currencies, is edging lower after registering over 0.5% gains in the previous session and trading around 99.20 during the Asian hours on Wednesday.On the daily chart, technical analysis suggested a persistent bearish bias, with the index consolidating within a descending channel pattern. The DXY remains below the nine-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA), indicating that short-term momentum is weaker. Additionally, the 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) is positioned below the 50 level, indicating the prevailing bearish bias.On the downside, the DXY could navigate the area around 97.91, the lowest level since March 2022, which was recorded on April 21, aligned with the lower boundary of the descending channel around 97.80.The US Dollar Index may target the immediate barrier at the nine-day EMA of 99.39, followed by the descending channel’s upper boundary around 100.30. A breach above this crucial resistance zone could cause the emergence of the bullish bias and lead the index to test the 50-day EMA at the 100.81 level. Further advances would reinforce the short-term price momentum and prompt the DXY to explore the region around the three-month high at 104.37, reached on April 1.US Dollar Index: Daily Chart US Dollar PRICE Today The table below shows the percentage change of US Dollar (USD) against listed major currencies today. US Dollar was the weakest against the New Zealand Dollar. USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF USD -0.03% -0.02% 0.06% -0.02% -0.03% -0.06% -0.04% EUR 0.03% -0.01% 0.07% 0.00% 0.00% -0.04% -0.02% GBP 0.02% 0.00% 0.02% 0.00% 0.01% -0.03% -0.01% JPY -0.06% -0.07% -0.02% -0.05% -0.13% -0.05% -0.06% CAD 0.02% -0.01% -0.00% 0.05% -0.01% -0.05% -0.03% AUD 0.03% -0.00% -0.01% 0.13% 0.01% -0.04% -0.02% NZD 0.06% 0.04% 0.03% 0.05% 0.05% 0.04% 0.02% CHF 0.04% 0.02% 0.01% 0.06% 0.03% 0.02% -0.02% The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the US Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the Japanese Yen, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent USD (base)/JPY (quote).

The Japanese Yen (JPY) attracts some intraday buyers following an Asian session downtick against its American counterpart and for now, seems to have stalled its pullback from a one-week high touched the previous day.

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An upward revision of Japan’s Services PMI lifts BoJ rate hike bets and supports the JPY.Safe-haven buying further benefits the JPY and weighs on USD/JPY amid a softer USD.The Japanese Yen (JPY) attracts some intraday buyers following an Asian session downtick against its American counterpart and for now, seems to have stalled its pullback from a one-week high touched the previous day. An upward revision of Japan's Services PMI, along with expectations that higher wages will boost inflation, keeps the door open for another interest rate hike by the Bank of Japan (BoJ) in 2025. Apart from this, persistent geopolitical risks and trade uncertainties turn out to be key factors underpinning the JPY.Meanwhile, BoJ Governor Kazuo Ueda's cautious remarks on Tuesday fueled speculations that the next interest rate hike won't come soon. Nevertheless, this still marks a big divergence in comparison to expectations that the Federal Reserve (Fed) would deliver at least two 25 basis points (bps) rate cuts by the end of this year. This, along with US fiscal concerns, prompts fresh US Dollar (USD) selling, following Tuesday's goodish bounce from a six-week low, and exerts some pressure on the USD/JPY pair during the Asian session. Japanese Yen gains upward traction in reaction to mildly positive Services PMIA private sector survey showed on Wednesday that growth in Japan’s service-sector activity slowed less than estimated in May. The final au Jibun Bank Japan Services Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) was revised from a 50.8 flash reading to 51.0. This was below the previous month's final print of 52.4, though it signaled a second consecutive expansion in services activity.The data keeps hopes for another interest rate hike by the Bank of Japan (BoJ) during the second half of the year and provides a modest lift to the Japanese Yen during the Asian session. Meanwhile, BoJ Governor Kazuo Ueda sounded cautious on Tuesday and said in the parliament that uncertainties over overseas trade policies, economic and price situations remain extremely high. Ueda added that there is no preset plan for rate hikes and that he won't push for higher interest rates unless the economy is strong enough to take it. Moreover, reports that Japan's Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba may dissolve parliament for a snap general election if the main opposition party submits a no-confidence motion, might cap any further gains for the JPY. The US Dollar struggles to capitalize on the previous day's recovery from the lowest level since April 22 amid the growing acceptance that the Federal Reserve (Fed) will lower borrowing costs further by the end of this year. Adding to this concerns about the worsening US fiscal situation and the economic fallout from trade tariffs keep the USD bulls on the defensive. The increase in steel and aluminum import tariffs from 25% to 50% will be effective from Wednesday. Meanwhile, several White House officials said in recent days that US President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping will hold a call this week, likely on Friday, which could help to revitalize trade negotiations between the world's two largest economies.On the economic data front, the US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reported in the Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS) on Tuesday that showed that the number of job openings on the last business day of April stood at 7.39 million. This reading followed the 7.2 million openings recorded in March and came in above the market expectation of 7.1 million.Traders now look forward to the release of the ADP report on US private-sector employment for some impetus in the run-up to the crucial US Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report on Friday. Wednesday's US economic docket also features the release of the ISM Services PMI, which should influence the USD price dynamics and provide short-term impetus to the USD/JPY pair. USD/JPY struggles to find acceptance above 200-period SMA on H4; 143.00 support holds the key for bullsTechnical indicators on the daily chart have been recovering and have just started gaining positive traction on the 4-hour chart. This, in turn, favors the USD/JPY bulls, though an intraday failure to find acceptance above the 200-period Simple Moving Average (SMA) warrants some caution. Hence, it will be prudent to wait for some follow-through buying beyond the Asian session peak, around the 144.30 area before positioning for any further appreciating move. Spot prices might then aim to reclaim the 145.00 psychological mark, with some intermediate hurdle near the 144.75-144.80 region.On the flip side, the 143.50-143.45 area now seems to act as immediate support, below which the USD/JPY pair could slide to the 143.00 round figure. Follow-through selling would drag spot prices to the 142.40-142.35 region, or the weekly trough set on Tuesday, en route to the 142.10 area, or the May monthly swing low touched last week. Economic Indicator Jibun Bank Services PMI The Services Purchasing Managers Index (PMI), released on a monthly basis by Jibun Bank and S&P Global, is a leading indicator gauging business activity in Japan’s services sector. As the services sector dominates a large part of total GDP, the services PMI is an important indicator of the overall economic conditions in Japan. The data is derived from surveys of senior executives at private-sector companies from the services sector. Survey responses reflect the change, if any, in the current month compared to the previous month and can anticipate changing trends in official data series such as Gross Domestic Product (GDP), employment and inflation. A reading above 50 indicates that the services economy is generally expanding, a bullish sign for the Japanese Yen (JPY). Meanwhile, a reading below 50 signals that activity among service providers is generally declining, which is seen as bearish for JPY. Read more. Last release: Wed Jun 04, 2025 00:30 Frequency: Monthly Actual: 51 Consensus: 50.8 Previous: 50.8 Source: S&P Global

A statement from the Canadian Prime Minister’s Office was released late Tuesday, stating that “additional US tariffs on Canadian steel and aluminium are ‘unlawful and unjustified’.“

A statement from the Canadian Prime Minister’s Office was released late Tuesday, stating that “additional US tariffs on Canadian steel and aluminium are ‘unlawful and unjustified’.“Canada government is engaged in intensive and ‘live negotiations’ to have US tariffs removed,” the statement read.

Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Director Kash Patel confirmed via post on X the arrest of two Chinese nationals charged for smuggling potential bioterror fungus into the US.

Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Director Kash Patel confirmed via post on X the arrest of two Chinese nationals charged for smuggling potential bioterror fungus into the US.This comes amid intensifying US-Chian trade tensions, with markets eagerly awaiting the talks between US President Donald Trump and his Chinese counterpart Xi Jinping by the end of this week.

The Australian Dollar (AUD) appreciates against the US Dollar (USD) on Wednesday after registering over 0.5% losses in the previous session. The AUD/USD pair remains in positive territory following the release of mixed economic data from Australia.

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input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-event-module-container input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-event-module-section .fxs-event-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-event-module-container input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-event-module-section .fxs-event-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-event-module-content{color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0;margin-top:8px}.fxs-event-module-content.why-matters{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out}.fxs-event-module-container input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-event-module-section .fxs-event-module-content.why-matters{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}.fxs-event-module-calendar-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:17.6px;font-family:Roboto;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;line-height:20.8px;margin:4px 0 0 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p{font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px}.fxs-event-module-read-more{font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px}.fxs-event-module-calendar-title{font-size:22.4px;line-height:25.6px}.fxs-event-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-event-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-event-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}}The Australian Dollar maintains its position after the release of mixed economic data on Wednesday.Australia’s Gross Domestic Product expanded 0.2% QoQ in Q1, against the previous 0.6% growth.The US Dollar faces challenges as tariff uncertainty may hurt growth in the US economy.The Australian Dollar (AUD) appreciates against the US Dollar (USD) on Wednesday after registering over 0.5% losses in the previous session. The AUD/USD pair remains in positive territory following the release of mixed economic data from Australia.Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) showed that Gross Domestic Product (GDP) grew by 0.2% quarter-over-quarter in the Q1, declining from the previous 0.6% growth. Australia’s economy fell short of the expected 0.4% rise. Meanwhile, the annual GDP growth rate remained consistent at 1.3%, against the expected 1.5%.Moreover, the S&P Global Australia Composite Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) fell to 50.5 in May from April’s 51.0 reading, expanding for the eighth successive month. However, the pace indicates marginal growth in business activity, albeit the slowest so far in 2025.The S&P Global Australia Services PMI came at 50.6 in May, marking a 16th straight month of expansion but at the slowest pace in six months. The Ai Group Manufacturing PMI posted a -23.5 reading, improved slightly from the previous -26.5. Manufacturers experience delays in major projects and rising market hesitation due to global and domestic uncertainty.Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) Assistant Governor Sarah Hunter expressed caution on Tuesday that “higher US tariffs will put a drag on the global economy.” Hunter noted that higher uncertainty could dampen investment, output, and employment in Australia. However, she also added that Australia’s exporters are relatively well-placed to weather the storm and assumes that Chinese authorities will support their economy through fiscal stimulus.Australian Dollar advances as US Dollar edges lower amid growing tariff uncertaintyThe US Dollar Index (DXY), which measures the value of the US Dollar against six major currencies, is trading lower at around 99.10 at the time of writing. The Greenback struggles as traders adopt caution amid rising tariff uncertainty and its potential to hurt growth in the US economy.Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS) showed the number of job openings on the last business day of April stood at 7.39 million, increasing from March’s 7.2 million openings. This figure surprisingly came in above the market expectation of 7.1 million.Institute for Supply Management (ISM) Manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index eased to 48.5 in May from 48.7 in April. This figure came in weaker than the expectation of 49.5.US President Donald Trump said at a rally in Pennsylvania on Friday that he planned to double import tariffs on steel and aluminum to build up pressure on global steel producers and intensify the trade war. "We are going to be imposing a 25% increase. We're going to bring it from 25% to 50% - the tariffs on steel into the United States of America, which will even further secure the steel industry in the United States," he said, per Reuters.The US Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit in Washington, on Thursday, temporarily put a hold on a federal court ruling and allowed President Trump's tariffs to take effect. On Wednesday, a three-judge panel at the Court of International Trade in Manhattan halted Trump from imposing "Liberation Day" tariffs from taking effect. The federal court found that Trump exceeded his authority in imposing broad import tariffs and declared the executive orders issued on April 2 unlawful.House Republicans passed Trump’s “Big Beautiful Bill,” a multitrillion-dollar tax and spending package, which could increase the US fiscal deficit, along with the risk of bond yields staying higher for longer. This scenario raises concerns over the US economy and prompts traders to sell American assets under the “Sell America” trend. Policy experts anticipate Senate changes as GOP lawmakers aim to finalize the “big bill” by July 4.On Friday, Trump accused China of breaching a truce on tariffs reached earlier this month. Washington and Beijing agreed to temporarily lower reciprocal tariffs in a meeting in Geneva. Trump said that China had "totally violated its agreement with us". US Trade Representative Jamieson Greer also said that China had failed to remove non-tariff barriers as agreed.In response, a spokesperson from China’s Ministry of Commerce said on Monday that China had complied with the agreement by cancelling or suspending relevant tariff and non-tariff measures aimed at US "reciprocal tariffs."China's Caixin Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) unexpectedly fell to 48.3 in May from 50.4 in April, falling short of the market expectations of a 50.6 expansion. However, the weekend data showed that the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) Manufacturing PMI rose to 49.5 in May, from April’s 49.0 reading. Meanwhile, the Non-Manufacturing PMI declined to 50.3 from the previous 50.4 figure, falling short of the expected reading of 50.6. The Aussie Dollar could be impacted by Chinese economic data as both countries are close trading partners.RBA Minutes of its May monetary policy meeting suggested that the board viewed the case for a 25 basis point cut as a stronger one, preferring a policy to be cautious and predictable. The policymakers highlighted that US trade policy posed a significant and adverse impact on the global outlook, but had not yet affected the Australian economy, however, they did not persuade that a 50 bps was needed.The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) is expected to deliver more rate cuts in the upcoming policy meetings. The central bank acknowledged progress in curbing inflation and warned that US-China trade barriers pose downside risks to economic growth. Governor Michele Bullock stated that the RBA is prepared to take additional action if the economic outlook deteriorates sharply, raising the prospect of future rate cuts.Australian Dollar finds immediate support at nine-day EMA near 0.6450AUD/USD is trading around 0.6470 on Wednesday, indicating a prevailing bullish bias. The daily chart’s technical analysis suggests that the pair remains within the ascending channel pattern. The short-term price momentum remains stronger as the pair stays above the nine-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA). Additionally, the 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) is positioned above the 50 mark, indicating a persistent bullish outlook.On the upside, the AUD/USD pair could approach 0.6537, a seven-month high recorded on May 26. A break above this initial barrier could support the pair to explore the region around the upper boundary of the ascending channel around 0.6670.The immediate support appears at the nine-day EMA of 0.6456, aligned with the ascending channel’s lower boundary around 0.6450. A successful breach below this crucial support zone could dampen the bullish bias and lead the AUD/USD pair to test the 50-day EMA at 0.6395.AUD/USD: Daily Chart Australian Dollar PRICE Today The table below shows the percentage change of Australian Dollar (AUD) against listed major currencies today. Australian Dollar was the strongest against the US Dollar. USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF USD -0.16% -0.15% -0.11% -0.09% -0.14% -0.13% -0.14% EUR 0.16% -0.01% 0.03% 0.07% 0.02% 0.02% 0.00% GBP 0.15% 0.01% 0.00% 0.07% 0.04% 0.04% 0.02% JPY 0.11% -0.03% 0.00% 0.06% -0.06% 0.05% 0.02% CAD 0.09% -0.07% -0.07% -0.06% -0.05% -0.05% -0.06% AUD 0.14% -0.02% -0.04% 0.06% 0.05% -0.00% -0.02% NZD 0.13% -0.02% -0.04% -0.05% 0.05% 0.00% -0.01% CHF 0.14% -0.01% -0.02% -0.02% 0.06% 0.02% 0.01% The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Australian Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent AUD (base)/USD (quote). Economic Indicator Gross Domestic Product (QoQ) The Gross Domestic Product (GDP), released by the Australian Bureau of Statistics on a quarterly basis, is a measure of the total value of all goods and services produced in Australia during a given period. The GDP is considered as the main measure of Australian economic activity. The QoQ reading compares economic activity in the reference quarter to the previous quarter. Generally, a rise in this indicator is bullish for the Australian Dollar (AUD), while a low reading is seen as bearish. Read more. Last release: Wed Jun 04, 2025 01:30 Frequency: Quarterly Actual: 0.2% Consensus: 0.4% Previous: 0.6% Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics Why it matters to traders? The Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) releases the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) on a quarterly basis. It is published about 65 days after the quarter ends. The indicator is closely watched, as it paints an important picture for the economy. A strong labor market, rising wages and rising private capital expenditure data are critical for the country’s improved economic performance, which in turn impacts the Reserve Bank of Australia’s (RBA) monetary policy decision and the Australian dollar. Actual figures beating estimates is considered AUD bullish, as it could prompt the RBA to tighten its monetary policy.

Australia Gross Domestic Product (YoY) below forecasts (1.5%) in 1Q: Actual (1.3%)

Australia Gross Domestic Product (QoQ) registered at 0.2%, below expectations (0.4%) in 1Q

The People’s Bank of China (PBOC) set the USD/CNY central rate for the trading session ahead on Wednesday at 7.1886 as compared to the previous day's fix of 7.1869 and 7.1977 Reuters estimate.

.fxs-faq-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.fxs-faq-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-faq-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-faq-module-header{padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;cursor:pointer;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label{display:block;cursor:pointer}.fxs-faq-module-header label span{display:block;width:calc(100% - 50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}} The People’s Bank of China (PBOC) set the USD/CNY central rate for the trading session ahead on Wednesday at 7.1886 as compared to the previous day's fix of 7.1869 and 7.1977 Reuters estimate. PBOC FAQs What does the People's Bank of China do? The primary monetary policy objectives of the People's Bank of China (PBoC) are to safeguard price stability, including exchange rate stability, and promote economic growth. China’s central bank also aims to implement financial reforms, such as opening and developing the financial market. Who owns the PBoC? The PBoC is owned by the state of the People's Republic of China (PRC), so it is not considered an autonomous institution. The Chinese Communist Party (CCP) Committee Secretary, nominated by the Chairman of the State Council, has a key influence on the PBoC’s management and direction, not the governor. However, Mr. Pan Gongsheng currently holds both of these posts. What are the main policy tools used by the PBoC? Unlike the Western economies, the PBoC uses a broader set of monetary policy instruments to achieve its objectives. The primary tools include a seven-day Reverse Repo Rate (RRR), Medium-term Lending Facility (MLF), foreign exchange interventions and Reserve Requirement Ratio (RRR). However, The Loan Prime Rate (LPR) is China’s benchmark interest rate. Changes to the LPR directly influence the rates that need to be paid in the market for loans and mortgages and the interest paid on savings. By changing the LPR, China’s central bank can also influence the exchange rates of the Chinese Renminbi. Are private banks allowed in China? Yes, China has 19 private banks – a small fraction of the financial system. The largest private banks are digital lenders WeBank and MYbank, which are backed by tech giants Tencent and Ant Group, per The Straits Times. In 2014, China allowed domestic lenders fully capitalized by private funds to operate in the state-dominated financial sector.

The NZD/USD pair holds positive ground around 0.6000 during the early Asian session on Wednesday. The US Dollar (USD) weakens against the New Zealand Dollar (NZD) amid concerns over the impact of US President Donald Trump’s tariffs on the US economy and global trade.

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The US Dollar (USD) weakens against the New Zealand Dollar (NZD) amid concerns over the impact of US President Donald Trump’s tariffs on the US economy and global trade.The Greenback edges lower as traders remain concerned over the ongoing tariff uncertainty and its potential to hurt growth in the US economy. The US manufacturing sector has continued a trend of contraction for three consecutive months, which contributes to the USD’s downside. Separately, the number of job openings on the last business day of April stood at 7.39 million versus 7.2 million prior, the US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reported in the Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS) on Tuesday. This figure came in above the market expectation of 7.1 million.US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said on Sunday that Trump and Xi Jinping were expected to meet soon to resolve trade disputes, although on Monday there was a response from China's Commerce Ministry to US accusations that Beijing violated their trade agreement.  The US Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report for May will be closely monitored, which is expected to show 130K job additions. If the report showed a stronger-than-expected outcome, this might lift the USD and cap the upside for the pair.  New Zealand Dollar FAQs What key factors drive the New Zealand Dollar? The New Zealand Dollar (NZD), also known as the Kiwi, is a well-known traded currency among investors. Its value is broadly determined by the health of the New Zealand economy and the country’s central bank policy. Still, there are some unique particularities that also can make NZD move. The performance of the Chinese economy tends to move the Kiwi because China is New Zealand’s biggest trading partner. Bad news for the Chinese economy likely means less New Zealand exports to the country, hitting the economy and thus its currency. Another factor moving NZD is dairy prices as the dairy industry is New Zealand’s main export. High dairy prices boost export income, contributing positively to the economy and thus to the NZD. How do decisions of the RBNZ impact the New Zealand Dollar? The Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) aims to achieve and maintain an inflation rate between 1% and 3% over the medium term, with a focus to keep it near the 2% mid-point. To this end, the bank sets an appropriate level of interest rates. When inflation is too high, the RBNZ will increase interest rates to cool the economy, but the move will also make bond yields higher, increasing investors’ appeal to invest in the country and thus boosting NZD. On the contrary, lower interest rates tend to weaken NZD. The so-called rate differential, or how rates in New Zealand are or are expected to be compared to the ones set by the US Federal Reserve, can also play a key role in moving the NZD/USD pair. How does economic data influence the value of the New Zealand Dollar? Macroeconomic data releases in New Zealand are key to assess the state of the economy and can impact the New Zealand Dollar’s (NZD) valuation. A strong economy, based on high economic growth, low unemployment and high confidence is good for NZD. High economic growth attracts foreign investment and may encourage the Reserve Bank of New Zealand to increase interest rates, if this economic strength comes together with elevated inflation. Conversely, if economic data is weak, NZD is likely to depreciate. How does broader risk sentiment impact the New Zealand Dollar? The New Zealand Dollar (NZD) tends to strengthen during risk-on periods, or when investors perceive that broader market risks are low and are optimistic about growth. This tends to lead to a more favorable outlook for commodities and so-called ‘commodity currencies’ such as the Kiwi. Conversely, NZD tends to weaken at times of market turbulence or economic uncertainty as investors tend to sell higher-risk assets and flee to the more-stable safe havens.

Japan Jibun Bank Services PMI registered at 51 above expectations (50.8) in May

Iran is open to basing a nuclear deal with the United States (US) around the idea of a regional uranium enrichment consortium based in Iran, Axios reported on Wednesday, citing a senior Iranian official.

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West Texas Intermediate (WTI), the US crude oil benchmark, is trading around $62.80 during the Asian trading hours on Tuesday. The WTI price extends the rally to two-week highs amid persistent geopolitical tensions and a weaker US Dollar (USD).

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Traders will take more cues from the EIA Crude Oil stockpiles report, which is due later on Wednesday. A Russian official said on Tuesday that the work on reaching a settlement to end the war in Ukraine was complicated and that it would be wrong to expect any imminent decisions but that it was waiting for Ukrainian reaction to its proposals. Meanwhile, Iran is poised to reject a US proposal to end a decades-old nuclear dispute after the US draft insisted that Tehran would have to suspend the enrichment of uranium inside Iran. "Risk premium has ramped up this week as the prospect of a Russia/Ukraine ceasefire as well as an Iranian nuclear deal now appear to have been pushed back for weeks if not months," said analysts at energy advisory firm Ritterbusch and Associates.The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and its allies (OPEC+) decided to increase their production again on Saturday. OPEC+ planned to raise production at a steady rate by 411,000 barrels per day (bpd) in July, following an increase in May and June. The group noted in a statement that a “steady global economic outlook and current healthy market fundamentals, as reflected in the low oil inventories” was its reasoning for the July increase.  WTI Oil FAQs What is WTI Oil? WTI Oil is a type of Crude Oil sold on international markets. The WTI stands for West Texas Intermediate, one of three major types including Brent and Dubai Crude. WTI is also referred to as “light” and “sweet” because of its relatively low gravity and sulfur content respectively. It is considered a high quality Oil that is easily refined. It is sourced in the United States and distributed via the Cushing hub, which is considered “The Pipeline Crossroads of the World”. It is a benchmark for the Oil market and WTI price is frequently quoted in the media. What factors drive the price of WTI Oil? Like all assets, supply and demand are the key drivers of WTI Oil price. As such, global growth can be a driver of increased demand and vice versa for weak global growth. Political instability, wars, and sanctions can disrupt supply and impact prices. The decisions of OPEC, a group of major Oil-producing countries, is another key driver of price. The value of the US Dollar influences the price of WTI Crude Oil, since Oil is predominantly traded in US Dollars, thus a weaker US Dollar can make Oil more affordable and vice versa. How does inventory data impact the price of WTI Oil The weekly Oil inventory reports published by the American Petroleum Institute (API) and the Energy Information Agency (EIA) impact the price of WTI Oil. Changes in inventories reflect fluctuating supply and demand. If the data shows a drop in inventories it can indicate increased demand, pushing up Oil price. Higher inventories can reflect increased supply, pushing down prices. API’s report is published every Tuesday and EIA’s the day after. Their results are usually similar, falling within 1% of each other 75% of the time. The EIA data is considered more reliable, since it is a government agency. How does OPEC influence the price of WTI Oil? OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) is a group of 12 Oil-producing nations who collectively decide production quotas for member countries at twice-yearly meetings. Their decisions often impact WTI Oil prices. When OPEC decides to lower quotas, it can tighten supply, pushing up Oil prices. When OPEC increases production, it has the opposite effect. OPEC+ refers to an expanded group that includes ten extra non-OPEC members, the most notable of which is Russia.

Oil traders await the highly anticipated US Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report for May, which will be released later on Friday. The NFP is expected to show job growth of 130K in May, while the Unemployment Rate is projected to remain steady at 4.2% in the same report period. In case of a stronger-than-expected outcome, this could lift the Greenback and cap the upside for the WTI as it makes oil more expensive for holders of other currencies.

GBP/USD trimmed bullish momentum on Tuesday, settling into slim chart churn just north of 1.3500.

.fxs-faq-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.fxs-faq-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-faq-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-faq-module-header{padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;cursor:pointer;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label{display:block;cursor:pointer}.fxs-faq-module-header label span{display:block;width:calc(100% - 50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}}GBP/USD lost momentum on Tuesday, churning territory near the 1.3500 handle.US data helped bolster investor sentiment after job openings came in higher than expected.Key US ISM Services PMI figures from April are slated for Wednesday.GBP/USD trimmed bullish momentum on Tuesday, settling into slim chart churn just north of 1.3500. The Bank of England’s (BoE) latest Monetary Policy Report hearings before British parliament did little to galvanize Cable traders, and market sentiment is pinned in the middle as traders hope for a cooling of US-China trade tensions.Investors continue to bank on an eventual trade deal between President Trump and China’s Xi Jinping, despite still-escalating trade tensions as the two sides lob accusations of violating preliminary trade agreement terms. Trump administration staff continue to insist that Trump and Xi will be speaking directly soon, but specific details remain limited.JOLTS Job Openings rose to 7.391M in April, flouting the forecast backslide to 7.1M. On the other side of the data coin, US Factory Orders contracted more than expected in April, falling 3.7% MoM, their lowest figure in 15 months. The previous month also saw a sharp downward revision, slipping to 3.4% from the initial print of 4.3%.US ISM Services Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) survey results are due on Thursday, and investors are hoping for a slight recovery in aggregate business operator sentiment. May’s ISM Services PMI print is forecast to rise to 52.0 from April’s 51.6.GBP/USD price forecastGBP/USD found intraday technical support from the 1.3500 handle, helping to keep bids bolstered through a middling market session. Cable bulls are beginning to show signs of strain from keeping price action elevated, but the short side is looking equally weak as the pair runs well ahead of key long-term moving averages.GBP/USD daily chart
Pound Sterling FAQs What is the Pound Sterling? The Pound Sterling (GBP) is the oldest currency in the world (886 AD) and the official currency of the United Kingdom. It is the fourth most traded unit for foreign exchange (FX) in the world, accounting for 12% of all transactions, averaging $630 billion a day, according to 2022 data. Its key trading pairs are GBP/USD, also known as ‘Cable’, which accounts for 11% of FX, GBP/JPY, or the ‘Dragon’ as it is known by traders (3%), and EUR/GBP (2%). The Pound Sterling is issued by the Bank of England (BoE). How do the decisions of the Bank of England impact on the Pound Sterling? The single most important factor influencing the value of the Pound Sterling is monetary policy decided by the Bank of England. The BoE bases its decisions on whether it has achieved its primary goal of “price stability” – a steady inflation rate of around 2%. Its primary tool for achieving this is the adjustment of interest rates. When inflation is too high, the BoE will try to rein it in by raising interest rates, making it more expensive for people and businesses to access credit. This is generally positive for GBP, as higher interest rates make the UK a more attractive place for global investors to park their money. When inflation falls too low it is a sign economic growth is slowing. In this scenario, the BoE will consider lowering interest rates to cheapen credit so businesses will borrow more to invest in growth-generating projects. How does economic data influence the value of the Pound? Data releases gauge the health of the economy and can impact the value of the Pound Sterling. Indicators such as GDP, Manufacturing and Services PMIs, and employment can all influence the direction of the GBP. A strong economy is good for Sterling. Not only does it attract more foreign investment but it may encourage the BoE to put up interest rates, which will directly strengthen GBP. Otherwise, if economic data is weak, the Pound Sterling is likely to fall. How does the Trade Balance impact the Pound? Another significant data release for the Pound Sterling is the Trade Balance. This indicator measures the difference between what a country earns from its exports and what it spends on imports over a given period. If a country produces highly sought-after exports, its currency will benefit purely from the extra demand created from foreign buyers seeking to purchase these goods. Therefore, a positive net Trade Balance strengthens a currency and vice versa for a negative balance.

The USD/CAD pair remains on the defensive around 1.3715 during the early Asian session on Wednesday. The Canadian Dollar (CAD) edges higher against the Greenback as crude oil prices rise.

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The Canadian Dollar (CAD) edges higher against the Greenback as crude oil prices rise. The Bank of Canada (BoC) interest rate decision and the US ISM Services Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) report will take center stage later on Wednesday. Concerns over potential tariff threats triggered by US President Donald Trump's administration continue to undermine the US Dollar (USD). Federal Reserve (Fed) officials on Tuesday argued for caution on monetary policy as Trump's trade war continues to inject substantial amounts of uncertainty and the risk of economic weakness into the outlook.Trump planned to double import tariffs on steel and aluminum, starting on Wednesday. The same day that the Trump administration asked its trade partners to submit their best offers in order to finalize deals before July 8. Meanwhile, a rally in Crude Oil prices after the report that the OPEC+ kept output hikes unchanged, raising its production by the expected 411K barrels per day (bpd) in July, has provided some support to the commodity-linked Loonie. It’s worth noting that Canada is the largest oil exporter to the US, and higher crude oil prices tend to have a positive impact on the CAD value.  Canadian Dollar FAQs What key factors drive the Canadian Dollar? The key factors driving the Canadian Dollar (CAD) are the level of interest rates set by the Bank of Canada (BoC), the price of Oil, Canada’s largest export, the health of its economy, inflation and the Trade Balance, which is the difference between the value of Canada’s exports versus its imports. Other factors include market sentiment – whether investors are taking on more risky assets (risk-on) or seeking safe-havens (risk-off) – with risk-on being CAD-positive. As its largest trading partner, the health of the US economy is also a key factor influencing the Canadian Dollar. How do the decisions of the Bank of Canada impact the Canadian Dollar? The Bank of Canada (BoC) has a significant influence on the Canadian Dollar by setting the level of interest rates that banks can lend to one another. This influences the level of interest rates for everyone. The main goal of the BoC is to maintain inflation at 1-3% by adjusting interest rates up or down. Relatively higher interest rates tend to be positive for the CAD. The Bank of Canada can also use quantitative easing and tightening to influence credit conditions, with the former CAD-negative and the latter CAD-positive. How does the price of Oil impact the Canadian Dollar? The price of Oil is a key factor impacting the value of the Canadian Dollar. Petroleum is Canada’s biggest export, so Oil price tends to have an immediate impact on the CAD value. Generally, if Oil price rises CAD also goes up, as aggregate demand for the currency increases. The opposite is the case if the price of Oil falls. Higher Oil prices also tend to result in a greater likelihood of a positive Trade Balance, which is also supportive of the CAD. How does inflation data impact the value of the Canadian Dollar? While inflation had always traditionally been thought of as a negative factor for a currency since it lowers the value of money, the opposite has actually been the case in modern times with the relaxation of cross-border capital controls. Higher inflation tends to lead central banks to put up interest rates which attracts more capital inflows from global investors seeking a lucrative place to keep their money. This increases demand for the local currency, which in Canada’s case is the Canadian Dollar. How does economic data influence the value of the Canadian Dollar? Macroeconomic data releases gauge the health of the economy and can have an impact on the Canadian Dollar. Indicators such as GDP, Manufacturing and Services PMIs, employment, and consumer sentiment surveys can all influence the direction of the CAD. A strong economy is good for the Canadian Dollar. Not only does it attract more foreign investment but it may encourage the Bank of Canada to put up interest rates, leading to a stronger currency. If economic data is weak, however, the CAD is likely to fall.

The BoC is anticipated to hold its benchmark interest rate at 2.75% at its June meeting on Wednesday as policymakers await further developments on the economy, with at least two more reductions likely this year, according to a Reuters poll. The markets have priced in nearly a 75% odds that the Canadian central bank will leave the rate on hold on Wednesday. 

Australia S&P Global Services PMI above forecasts (50.5) in May: Actual (50.6)

Australia S&P Global Composite PMI fell from previous 50.6 to 50.5 in May

South Korea Consumer Price Index Growth (MoM) came in at -0.1%, below expectations (0.1%) in May

South Korea Consumer Price Index Growth (YoY) came in at 1.9% below forecasts (2.1%) in May

The Australian Gross Domestic Product (GDP) will be released on Wednesday, with mixed expectations ahead of the announcement. The first quarter (Q1) figures from the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) are expected to show that the economy made modest progress in the three months to March 2025.

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50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}}Australian Gross Domestic Product is foreseen at 0.4% in the first quarter of 2025.The Reserve Bank of Australia is ready to deliver more aggressive rate cuts if needed. The Australian Dollar trades in a well-limited range against its American rival. The Australian Gross Domestic Product (GDP) will be released on Wednesday, with mixed expectations ahead of the announcement. The first quarter (Q1) figures from the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) are expected to show that the economy made modest progress in the three months to March 2025. The quarter-on-quarter (QoQ) GDP is foreseen at 0.4%, down from the 0.6% posted in the previous quarter, while the annualised reading is foreseen at 1.5% after posting 1.3% in Q4 2024.Market analysts believe that, while the impact of United States (US) President Donald Trump’s tariffs could be limited on the Australian economy, the global uncertainty related to massive levies will likely affect economic progress, at least in the near term. Tensions arose ahead of the GDP release as Trump doubled tariffs on aluminium and steel imports into the US from 25% to 50%. The latest headlines may have no direct impact on Australian Q1 GDP, but are taking their toll on the market’s mood, mainly keeping the US Dollar (USD) on the back foot despite intraday upward corrections.What to expect from the Q1 GDP reportThe annual pace of Australian economic growth is expected to have accelerated in the first three months of the year, with some assistance from the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA). After holding rates near record levels for a long time, the RBA Board finally began trimming the Official Cash Rate (OCR) in February, reducing the benchmark by 25 basis points (bps) from 4.35% to 4.10%. A similar decision was taken in May, with the OCR currently standing at 3.85%. Back then, the accompanying statement stated: “Uncertainty in the world economy has increased over the past three months and volatility in financial markets rose sharply for a time. While recent announcements on tariffs have resulted in a rebound in financial market prices, there is still considerable uncertainty about the final scope of the tariffs and policy responses in other countries. Geopolitical uncertainties also remain pronounced. These developments are expected to have an adverse effect on global economic activity, particularly if households and firms delay expenditure pending greater clarity on the outlook.”The Minutes of the RBA´s May 20 meeting, released early on Tuesday, showed that officials considered a possible 50 bps cut but ultimately opted for a more discrete action. Still, policymakers made it clear that the Board is prepared to “respond to international developments if they were to have material implications for activity and inflation” in Australia, referring to the potential effect of Trump’s global trade war. On a positive note, officials were more confident about the progress on inflation. The annual Trimmed Mean Consumer Price Index (CPI) stood at 2.9% year-over-year (YoY) in the March quarter, marking the first time it has been below 3% since 2021. The staff projected that headline inflation is likely to rise over the coming year, but also expect underlying inflation to be around the midpoint of the 2%–3% range. Ahead of the announcement, the National Australian Bank (NAB) anticipates: “Overall, we see growth over 2025 remaining below trend despite the ongoing recovery before rising to around 2¼% % over 2026. We see the largest risks to growth this year coming from a weaker global backdrop, and in particular, the risk that heightened global uncertainty leads to weaker business investment and employment outcomes and weighs on consumers despite the improving real income story.”On the other hand, Westpac states: “We have downgraded our GDP forecast to 0.1% QoQ and 1.2% YoY in Q1 2025 following the latest batch of indicators. Public demand, net exports and investment in intangibles all disappointed. While some of the weakness reflects bigger than expected impacts from weather-related disruptions, it is undoubtedly the case that growth remains sluggish.”How can the GDP report affect the Australian Dollar?The Q1 GDP report will be released on Wednesday at 01:30 GMT. Ahead of the announcement, the Australian Dollar (AUD) eases against the USD, with the AUD/USD pair trading around 0.6450. The American currency experienced some near-term demand after falling at the beginning of the week due to mounting tensions between the US and China. Generally speaking, upbeat figures should boost the AUD, while a slower pace of growth should put pressure on the Australian currency. Valeria Bednarik, Chief Analyst at FXStreet, notes: “The AUD/USD pair trades in a well-limited range since mid-May, with buyers aligned in the 0.6380/90 region and sellers containing advances at around 0.6520. Ahead of the GDP release, the technical picture is neutral, according to the daily chart, with the downward potential limited. AUD/USD rests above all its moving averages, which remain directionless, while technical indicators offer neutral-to-bearish slopes, developing above their midlines. GDP data needs to be extremely disappointing for the pair to break the bottom of the range.” Bednarik adds: “An upbeat reading could push the AUD/USD pair towards the 0.6530 region, while further gains expose the 0.6570 price zone. Near-term support comes at the 0.6400 threshold, followed by the 0.6380 area.” Economic Indicator Gross Domestic Product (YoY) The Gross Domestic Product (GDP), released by the Australian Bureau of Statistics on a quarterly basis, is a measure of the total value of all goods and services produced in Australia during a given period. The GDP is considered as the main measure of Australian economic activity. The YoY reading compares economic activity in the reference quarter compared with the same quarter a year earlier. Generally, a rise in this indicator is bullish for the Australian Dollar (AUD), while a low reading is seen as bearish. Read more. Next release: Wed Jun 04, 2025 01:30 Frequency: Quarterly Consensus: 1.5% Previous: 1.3% Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics Why it matters to traders? The Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) releases the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) on a quarterly basis. It is published about 65 days after the quarter ends. The indicator is closely watched, as it paints an important picture for the economy. A strong labor market, rising wages and rising private capital expenditure data are critical for the country’s improved economic performance, which in turn impacts the Reserve Bank of Australia’s (RBA) monetary policy decision and the Australian dollar. Actual figures beating estimates is considered AUD bullish, as it could prompt the RBA to tighten its monetary policy. Tariffs FAQs What are tariffs? Tariffs are customs duties levied on certain merchandise imports or a category of products. Tariffs are designed to help local producers and manufacturers be more competitive in the market by providing a price advantage over similar goods that can be imported. Tariffs are widely used as tools of protectionism, along with trade barriers and import quotas. What is the difference between taxes and tariffs? Although tariffs and taxes both generate government revenue to fund public goods and services, they have several distinctions. Tariffs are prepaid at the port of entry, while taxes are paid at the time of purchase. Taxes are imposed on individual taxpayers and businesses, while tariffs are paid by importers. Are tariffs good or bad? There are two schools of thought among economists regarding the usage of tariffs. While some argue that tariffs are necessary to protect domestic industries and address trade imbalances, others see them as a harmful tool that could potentially drive prices higher over the long term and lead to a damaging trade war by encouraging tit-for-tat tariffs. What is US President Donald Trump’s tariff plan? During the run-up to the presidential election in November 2024, Donald Trump made it clear that he intends to use tariffs to support the US economy and American producers. In 2024, Mexico, China and Canada accounted for 42% of total US imports. In this period, Mexico stood out as the top exporter with $466.6 billion, according to the US Census Bureau. Hence, Trump wants to focus on these three nations when imposing tariffs. He also plans to use the revenue generated through tariffs to lower personal income taxes.

The AUD/JPY opens Wednesday’s Asian session with a positive mood, posting gains of over 0.08% at the time of writing. The cross-pair appears poised to extend the ongoing leg up, testing the May 29 daily high of 93.86.

.fxs-major-currency-prices-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:8px 16px}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table{width:100%;text-align:center;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:1rem}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table th{background-color:#f2f2f2}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td{color:#fff}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.green{background-color:#9cd6cd}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.red{background-color:#faafb5}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.blue-grey{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-legend{font-size:11px;margin:8px;color:#49494f}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.dark-green{background-color:#39ad9a}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-green{background-color:#9cd6cd}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.gray{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-red{background-color:#faafb5}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.strong-red{background-color:#f55e6a}AUD/JPY breaks above 92.89, confirming bullish harami and signaling short-term upside momentum.Next resistance at 93.86; sustained rally needs break above May 13 high of 95.63 to shift broader trend.Drop below 92.00 would negate bullish outlook, targeting support near Senkou Span B at 90.83.The AUD/JPY opens Wednesday’s Asian session with a positive mood, posting gains of over 0.08% at the time of writing. The cross-pair appears poised to extend the ongoing leg up, testing the May 29 daily high of 93.86.AUD/JPY Price Forecast: Technical outlookAfter posting back-to-back bearish sessions last week, the AUD/JPY formed a ‘bullish harami’, which was confirmed on Tuesday when the pair cleared the May 30 high of 92.89.Although this suggests a trend reversal is underway, a change of the ongoing downtrend is far. The AUD/JPY must clear the May 13 high of 95.63 to shift the bias to neutral, as price action needs to confirm a reversal, printing successive series of higher highs and lows.Conversely, if AUD/JPY tumbles below the May 30 low of 92.00, a fall toward the Senkou Span B at 90.83 is on the cards.AUD/JPY Price Chart – Daily Australian Dollar PRICE This week The table below shows the percentage change of Australian Dollar (AUD) against listed major currencies this week. Australian Dollar was the strongest against the Swiss Franc. USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF USD -0.23% -0.42% 0.07% -0.15% -0.47% -0.67% 0.04% EUR 0.23% -0.20% 0.29% 0.06% -0.24% -0.46% 0.27% GBP 0.42% 0.20% 0.53% 0.27% -0.04% -0.25% 0.47% JPY -0.07% -0.29% -0.53% -0.22% -0.55% -0.74% -0.11% CAD 0.15% -0.06% -0.27% 0.22% -0.31% -0.52% 0.20% AUD 0.47% 0.24% 0.04% 0.55% 0.31% -0.15% 0.60% NZD 0.67% 0.46% 0.25% 0.74% 0.52% 0.15% 0.73% CHF -0.04% -0.27% -0.47% 0.11% -0.20% -0.60% -0.73% The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Australian Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent AUD (base)/USD (quote).

United States Total Vehicle Sales registered at 15.7M, below expectations (16.3M) in May

United States API Weekly Crude Oil Stock climbed from previous -4.236M to -3.3M in May 30

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การเตือนความเสี่ยง: การเทรดมีความเสี่ยง เงินทุนของคุณมีความเสี่ยง Exinity Limited มีการกำกับดูแลโดย FSC (มอริเชียส)
การเตือนความเสี่ยง: การเทรดมีความเสี่ยง เงินทุนของคุณมีความเสี่ยง Exinity Limited มีการกำกับดูแลโดย FSC (มอริเชียส)